Followup to my post 8 months back, s... - Hughes Syndrome A...

Hughes Syndrome APS Forum

10,411 members10,622 posts

Followup to my post 8 months back, sudden jaundice and hemolytic anemia

Akam profile image
Akam
6 Replies

I had posted 8 months back about sudden onset of jaundice and hemolytic anemia. So my brother was tested with ANA and complement factors for SLE and was diagnosed as questionable lupus but hematolgist believed it was lupus although my brother didn't have any physical symptoms or manifestations of lupus.

So the last eight months he has been on steroids which whenever they tried to taper with other steroid-sparing drugs, the platelets go down (hemoglobin, RBC and WBC were ok) , but always within acceptable limits of around 30-90,000.

But suddenly two weeks back when his steriod was again tapered down after relatively good platelet numbers, his platelet went down to 6000. Got him admitted, was given high dose steroids (pulse therapy) and after 3 days his platelets came to 90,000. Was discharged with heparin injections for 10 days and then oral warfarin to regularize INR. But on third day itself when he was taking the heparin injection he had a big skin bleed (eccymosis) at injection site. He was tested for platelets and it had crashed down to 3000 and we again got him admitted.

The most significant thing to note here is he was tested for HCV during first admission and it came positive. Doctors are assuming this is incidental but I believe this could have triggered the hemolytic anemia eight months back when he first had the jaundice event but the hematologist didn't work him for Hep C at that time and straight away went to look for lupus. I read that HCV can mimic lupus symptoms and also come as ANA positive. If this was caught and addressed at that time , I believe we wouldn't be in this situation today. However his liver is fine with no cirrhosis.

So after the 3000 platelets he was given pulse therapy again for 3 days and simultaneously started with Rituxan and eltrombopag and also treatment for HCV. Platelets improved to only 13000 yesterday but again fallen back to 5000 today as I'm writing this. The doctor did mention it was a "nightmare" treating a patient with both APS and ITP. But despite all this the positive thing is my brother remains asymptomatic with stable vitals and no bleeding incidents so far and whenever they draw blood or give injections, there is no bleeding and stops immediately. But yet his platelet numbers are looking so scary. I know the doctors are doing their best but they are also shooting in the dark and hoping for the best and are saying the numbers are not important but to treat the patient as per symptoms.

Incidentally before the first crash of platelets down to 6000, he also had his covid vaccination and a significant stress event.

Sorry for the long post, but I'm sharing so that it might help someone else and also as I'm feeling overwhelmed and if anyone can shed some more light on what's happening. Couple of questions I have is can we start him on IVIG immediately to get his platelets up temporarily until his other meds (eltrombopag, rituxan) start kicking in or wait as he still stable right now with no bleeding incidents. Thanks!

Written by
Akam profile image
Akam
To view profiles and participate in discussions please or .
Read more about...
6 Replies
lupus-support1 profile image
lupus-support1Administrator

I am really sorry to read about your brother. I am not sure where you live because I think he needs to see a specialist in SLE/haematologist like Beverly Hunt (UK).

No one can advise re: treatment & not all rheumatologists are expert in SLE or APS.

Please let us know his location to give a referral or look here for a list of doctors.

You may want to repost at LUpus Patients Understanding & Support (LUPUS) here on HU as it’s common to have SLE & APS.

healthunlocked.com/lupus-su...

Wishing your brother a complete & speedy healing.

With good wishes,

Ros

Akam profile image
Akam in reply tolupus-support1

Thanks for your reply, suggestion and wishes. We are in India. We are currently seeing both heme and rheumatologist.

MaryF profile image
MaryFAdministrator

I really hope your brother makes a full recovery, some doctors presented with a case like that may look at implications of B12 levels, in some cases just to rule it out. Some papers here if of interest: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/105... ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl... longdom.org/open-access/hem...

Hoping you can get your brother, as suggested by lupus-support1 a good specialist. There are some listed here: ghicworld.org/ghic-consulta... I agree that Prof Hunt is really good. MaryF

MaryF

Akam profile image
Akam in reply toMaryF

Thanks for your reply and kind wishes. Yes we did rule out B12 deficiency.

MaryF profile image
MaryFAdministrator in reply toAkam

Great, whereabouts in India, as sometimes, we know where medical papers on Hughes Syndrome/APS are being written, studies etc connected to teaching hospitals. MaryF

Akam profile image
Akam

We are in Bangalore. I'd love to receive any latest medical papers and studies about this condition.

We have just got him discharged with a platelet count of 16,000 which I think again is because of oral steroids he is taking and hoping the rituxan and eltrompobag kick in soon as he is now on steroids for 8 months.

I'm losing hope with the medical community here and want to also try some alternative therapies before my brother eventually ends up needing a splenectomy, which the doctors were suggesting if these drugs don't work.

Have you or anyone else in this forum tried papaya leaf extract, high dose vitamin D and vitamin C or anything else to increase their platelet levels. Thanks.

Not what you're looking for?

You may also like...

HELP!!!

My brother apart from his low platelet issues, has developed acute kidney injury this week and is...
Akam profile image

Newbie!

Hi all! I've recently been diagnosed with APS aswell as ITP as a result of annual monitoring of my...
andyb1969 profile image

Unstable INR, Rashing Accompanying Migraines, and Hematologist considering Rituxan or Cytoxan- Reasonable?

*I'm now at 15 mg warfarin 3 times a week and 15mg 4 times a week * target INR is set at 3.5 with...
KellyInTexas profile image
Administrator

Haematology​ appointment

Yesterday I had my specialist appointment, I first found this forum in November and all you lovely...

Catastrophic APS or just a bad 3 weeks.

HI, I am new here and I DON'T have APS or Lupus. It is my husband who as Primary APS....
Tiggercat profile image

Moderation team

See all
KellyInTexas profile image
KellyInTexasAdministrator
HollyHeski profile image
HollyHeskiAdministrator
lupus-support1 profile image
lupus-support1Administrator

Content on HealthUnlocked does not replace the relationship between you and doctors or other healthcare professionals nor the advice you receive from them.

Never delay seeking advice or dialling emergency services because of something that you have read on HealthUnlocked.