Pituitary problem or hashimotos: I am wondering... - Thyroid UK

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Pituitary problem or hashimotos

Susie25 profile image
21 Replies

I am wondering if anyone has any advise on whether I may have hashimotos or a pituitary problem?

I have recently been diagnosed with Pmdd and have been through years of hell with my mental health during the two weeks before my period, virtually every period since 12 years old, I am now 45.

I read an article about non functioning pituitary adenomas being a possible cause of this, and in the past I have had an ATCH test which came back normal, but my cortisol was borderline low.

My Tsh has always been in range, but my T4 and T3 have been on the lower end of the range.

Recently my T4 dropped out of range and my Dr agreed reluctantly to try me on a small dose of levo, now my T4 is in range and I have been taken off the levo so as not to suppress my TSH.

My levels before levo:

TSH- 1.28 Range (0.27-4.2)

Free T4- 10.8 Range (11.1-22)

After levo:

TSH- 0.76 Range (0.27-4.2)

T4- 12.9 Range (11.1-22)

T3 was not tested. But in the past it has shown as this:

Free T3- 4.5. Range (3.1-6.8)

I also have high TGAB and TPO antibodies, so I would guess it’s hashi’s. Just can’t understand why my T4 got so low and yet my TSH was still well within range. I have read it’s almost unheard of to have both hashi’s and pituitary problems happening at the same time, but I feel a little lost with my results.

My Dr has basically written me off and sent me to the mental health team for antidepressants which I have been on my entire life, with no real improvement on my moods before my period.

I did feel an improvement with my energy levels and aches and pains on levo but not enough to make a massive difference, any advise would be hugely appreciated.

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Susie25
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21 Replies
SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

welcome to the forum

Some degree of central hypothyroidism is fairly common with Hashimoto’s

Low vitamin levels with Hashimoto’s plus levels changing up and down can result in unresponsive TSH

GP almost certainly incorrect stopping Levo

Dose probably should have been increased by 25mcg daily and retested again in another 2-3 months

How long since you had levothyroxine stopped?

Either retest now or wait 8–10 weeks after stopping

For full Thyroid evaluation you need TSH, FT4 and FT3 tested

Very important to test vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12 at least once year minimum

please add most recent vitamin results and ranges

Exactly what vitamin supplements are you taking

Recommended that all thyroid blood tests early morning, ideally just before 9am, only drink water between waking and test and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip)

Private tests are available as NHS currently rarely tests Ft3 or all relevant vitamins

Testing options and includes money off codes for private testing

thyroiduk.org/testing/

Medichecks Thyroid plus BOTH TPO and TG antibodies and vitamins

medichecks.com/products/adv...

Blue Horizon Thyroid Premium Gold includes BOTH TPO and TG antibodies, cortisol and vitamins

bluehorizonbloodtests.co.uk...

Medichecks and BH also offer private blood draw at clinic near you, or private nurse to your own home…..for an extra fee

Only do private testing early Monday or Tuesday morning.

Tips on how to do DIY finger prick test

support.medichecks.com/hc/e...

When back on levothyroxine

If you normally take levothyroxine at bedtime/in night ...adjust timings as follows prior to blood test

If testing Monday morning, delay Saturday evening dose levothyroxine until Sunday morning. Delay Sunday evening dose levothyroxine until after blood test on Monday morning. Take Monday evening dose levothyroxine as per normal

Susie25 profile image
Susie25 in reply toSlowDragon

Hi Slow Dragon, thank you so much for all of wealth of information, much appreciated.👍 I bought some levo abroad just in case and have been carrying on with 50mg myself as I don’t feel it was right to take me off of it. The Drs have never tested my vitamins but when I have privately in the past I have noticed that the well woman plus tablets tend to keep everything in range, but I have to take them daily.

I have had to cut my days down at work because of my severe Pmdd so I am very tight on money for a private endo, but I have pretty much given up with the NHS. I think I will take your advise and try to increase my levo very gradually and see if that helps. My Dr wanted me to retest in 3 months, but I will instead save up and do it privately. I really don’t want to deal with them anymore.

I have tried gluten free in the past and it has helped a little, ie helped my bloating, but all of my other symptoms were the same.

I have started a selenium supplement to try and bring down my antibodies, and try a gluten free diet again.

Thank you so so much I really do appreciate your help.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toSusie25

Drs have never tested my vitamins but when I have privately in the past I have noticed that the well woman plus tablets tend to keep everything in range, but I have to take them daily.

Multivitamins are NEVER recommended on here

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Suggest you stop multivitamins and get tested

IMPORTANT......If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 3-5 days before ALL BLOOD TESTS , as biotin can falsely affect test results

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

In days before blood test, when you stop vitamin B complex, you might want to consider taking a separate folate supplement (eg Jarrow methyl folate 400mcg) and continue separate B12 if last test result serum B12 was below 500 or active B12 (private test) under 70

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toSusie25

I bought some levo abroad just in case and have been carrying on with 50mg myself as I don’t feel it was right to take me off of it

After levo:

TSH- 0.76 Range (0.27-4.2)

T4- 12.9 Range (11.1-22)

So these results were after how long on 50mcg Levo ?

Which brand was it

Was test as recommended early morning and last dose Levo 24 hours before test?

Susie25 profile image
Susie25 in reply toSlowDragon

These results were after 3 months on 50mg of levo. The brand was wockhardt. Test was done at 3:00pm and I did not stop my levo 24 hours before.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toSusie25

So TSH would have been significantly higher if tested at 8-9am

Ft4 false high as last dose only approx 6-8 hours before test Test

Suggest you increase dose Levo by 12.5mcg daily

Cut 50mcg into 1/4’s with sharp craft scalpel

Save remaining 1/4’s in weekly pill dispenser

Retest correctly 6-8 weeks after being on 62.5mcg daily

Highly likely ready for next increase to 75mcg daily after you get test results

Susie25 profile image
Susie25 in reply toSlowDragon

Thank you so much, so helpful!!

Susie25 profile image
Susie25 in reply toSlowDragon

What difference does the brand make?

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toSusie25

For some people an enormous difference

For others not

Many people find Levothyroxine brands are not interchangeable.

Mercury Pharma make 25mcg, 50mcg and 100mcg tablets 

Mercury Pharma also boxed as Eltroxin. Both often listed by company name on pharmacy database - Advanz

Accord only make 50mcg and 100mcg tablets. Accord is also boxed as Almus via Boots, 

Wockhardt is very well tolerated, but only available in 25mcg tablets. Some people remain on Wockhardt, taking their daily dose as a number of tablets 

July 2024

Crescent levothyroxine. Dosages: 12.5, 25, 50, 75, 100

(Not yet known if all approved dosages are or will be available).

Excipients: lactose monohydrate, maize starch, croscarmellose sodium, gelatin and magnesium stearate.

Lactose free brands - currently Vencamil or Teva

Vencamil is lactose free and mannitol free. originally only available as 100mcg only, but 25mcg, 50mcg and 75mcg tablets became available Sept 2024

Prior to March 2023 Vencamil was called Aristo

Vencamil often very well tolerated/best option for many people

How to get prescription written for Vencamil

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

How to get Vencamil stocked at your local pharmacy

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Posts discussing Vencamil

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu....

Teva makes 12.5mcg 25mcg, 50mcg, 75mcg and 100mcg

Many patients do NOT get on well with Teva brand of Levothyroxine.

Teva is lactose free, but contains mannitol as a filler instead of lactose, which seems to be possible cause of problems. Mannitol seems to upset many people, it changes gut biome 

Helpful post about Teva

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Posts that mention Teva

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

Teva poll

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Relatively new ……Hillcross brand

This is a box, rather than a brand. 50mcg and 100mcg are Accord brand….but beware 25mcg is Teva brand

Helpful post about different brands

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

List of different brands available in U.K.

thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hy...

Once you find a brand that suits you, best to make sure to only get that one at each prescription.

Watch out for brand change when dose is increased or at repeat prescription.

Government guidelines for GP in support of patients if you find it difficult/impossible to change brands

gov.uk/drug-safety-update/l...

If a patient reports persistent symptoms when switching between different levothyroxine tablet formulations, consider consistently prescribing a specific product known to be well tolerated by the patient.

academic.oup.com/jcem/artic...

Physicians should: 1) alert patients that preparations may be switched at the pharmacy; 2) encourage patients to ask to remain on the same preparation at every pharmacy refill; and 3) make sure patients understand the need to have their TSH retested and the potential for dosing readjusted every time their LT4 preparation is switched (18).

And here

pharmacymagazine.co.uk/clin...

Discussed here too

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Susie25 profile image
Susie25 in reply toSlowDragon

Amazing info, thanks again SlowDragon

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

I also have high TGAB and TPO antibodies, so I would guess it’s hashi’s. Just can’t understand why my T4 got so low and yet my TSH was still well within range. I have read it’s almost unheard of to have both hashi’s and pituitary problems happening at the same time, but I feel a little lost with my results.

Central hypothyroidism with Hashimoto’s

Rarely diagnosed, rather than rare

Low vitamin levels will lower TSH, especially low iron/ferritin

bestpractice.bmj.com/topics...

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...

endocrinologyadvisor.com/ho...

academic.oup.com/jcem/artic...

ec.bioscientifica.com/view/...

academic.oup.com/jcem/artic...

Here’s link for how to request Thyroid U.K.list of private Doctors emailed to you, but within the email a link to download list of recommended thyroid specialist endocrinologists

Ideally choose an endocrinologist to see privately initially and who also does NHS consultations so that might eventually transfer to NHS

thyroiduk.org/contact-us/ge...

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

Gluten

Your antibodies are high this is Hashimoto's, (also known by medics here in UK more commonly as autoimmune thyroid disease).

Hashimoto's affects the gut and leads to low stomach acid and then low vitamin levels

Low vitamin levels affect Thyroid hormone working

Poor gut function with Hashimoto’s can lead leaky gut (literally holes in gut wall) this can cause food intolerances.

Most common by far is gluten.

Dairy is second most common.

A trial of strictly gluten free diet is always worth doing

Only 5% of Hashimoto’s patients test positive for coeliac but a further 81% of Hashimoto’s patients who try gluten free diet find noticeable or significant improvement or find it’s essential

A strictly gluten free diet helps or is essential due to gluten intolerance (no test available) or due to leaky gut and gluten causing molecular mimicry (see Amy Myers link)

Changing to a strictly gluten free diet may help reduce symptoms, help gut heal and may slowly lower TPO antibodies

While still eating high gluten diet ask GP for coeliac blood test first as per NICE Guidelines

nice.org.uk/guidance/ng20/c...

Or buy a test online, about £20

Assuming test is negative you can immediately go on strictly gluten free diet 

(If test is positive you will need to remain on high gluten diet until endoscopy, maximum 6 weeks wait officially) 

Trying gluten free diet for 6 months. If no noticeable improvement then reintroduce gluten and see if symptoms get worse

chriskresser.com/the-gluten...

amymyersmd.com/2018/04/3-re...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

drknews.com/changing-your-d...

Non Coeliac Gluten sensitivity (NCGS) and autoimmune disease

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/296...

The predominance of Hashimoto thyroiditis represents an interesting finding, since it has been indirectly confirmed by an Italian study, showing that autoimmune thyroid disease is a risk factor for the evolution towards NCGS in a group of patients with minimal duodenal inflammation. On these bases, an autoimmune stigma in NCGS is strongly supported

nuclmed.gr/wp/wp-content/up...

In summary, whereas it is not yet clear whether a gluten free diet can prevent autoimmune diseases, it is worth mentioning that HT patients with or without CD benefit from a diet low in gluten as far as the progression and the potential disease complications are concerned

restartmed.com/hashimotos-g...

Despite the fact that 5-10% of patients have Celiac disease, in my experience and in the experience of many other physicians, at least 80% + of patients with Hashimoto's who go gluten-free notice a reduction in their symptoms almost immediately.

Similarly few months later consider trying dairy free too. Approx 50-60% find dairy free beneficial

With loads of vegan dairy alternatives these days it’s not as difficult as in the past

Post discussing gluten

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Recent research in China into food intolerances with Hashimoto’s

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

More interesting Chinese research on Hashimoto’s and leaky gut

nature.com/articles/s41598-...

greygoose profile image
greygoose

Dear lord, will they never learn???

Anything can be rare if you never test for it! And they believe that Central Hypo is so rare in itself that they never even teach about it in med school! But if they were to come and read on here they'd find it really isn't rare at all! And there's absolutely no reason why you shouldn't have Hashi's and Central Hypo. OK, it may not happen very often but we have seen it before on here. And it rather looks like you have it, too. If only they would stop their TSH worship and admit that it can be very flawed!

And your GP really is an idiot, stopping the levo when your FT4 got back inside the range. Didn't he realise that one you stopped the levo it would just fall again? Levo is not a cure for anything, it's thyroid hormone replacement, replacing the hormone that your thyroid can no-longer make enough of, for whatever reason. So what if the TSH becomes suppressed? It's not doing anything, anyway. I am continually amazed and horrified by their total lack of knowledge and logic. You don't need antidepressants, you need thyroid hormone!

Quite what you can do about it is another question entirely. You need an open-minded, intelligent endo who at least has basic knowledge of how the thyroid works - or doesn't - and isn't afraid to diagnose a double whammy. And it is important that he recognises both conditions because he needs to understand how your levels are likely to jump around with Hashi's, and how the disease will eventually kill off your thyroid completely. And he needs to know enough about the pituitary to realise that if it's not functioning correctly you are probably low in other pituitary hormones, too. Doing an ATCH test is all very well, if those doing it understand the resullts. Saying that the results are 'normal' but you have low cortisol is pretty meaningless. The question they were supposed to be answering is why the cortisol is low! Is it due to the adrenals themselves or the pituitary? But they don't seem to understand that. And next question is: what are they doing about the low cortisol, because that's bad in itself.

I can only suggest that you write a new post asking those that have been diagnosed with Central Hypo to PM you the name of the endo that diagnosed them, so that you can consult that endo.

Susie25 profile image
Susie25 in reply togreygoose

Hi Greygoose, thank you for your reply. I feel as though it is pointless going through the NHS about thyroid problems and my Pmdd. These are both endocrine disorders but even the endo’s I have seen seem clueless. The response I received about my cortisol was that I must naturally be a very chilled and calm person, ha ha I could have killed myself laughing, I am almost the complete opposite to this.🤦‍♀️ I will write a new post about central hypo and thanks again for your help.👍

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply toSusie25

Honestly! They just haven't got a clue! Some of the things they say just beggar belief.

Hope you find someone to help soon. x

Twixandolive profile image
Twixandolive

I have just done private bloods with

one day tests

They do a full thyroid test which includes everything apart from rT3

I am having full thyroid bloods done again by this company and have asked if they will add this test on the rT3 I think you need this to see your converting ok?

They also do vitamins blood test which would cover all the ones you need

They do the whole thing ultimate longevity

Cholesterol hormones thyroid vits FBC ect 60 markers I did this one expensive but for a base line to my overall health it was very good

You can find a clinic which will take blood or you can do a home test

I used the clinic was efficient and got results back with information

Have also used Thriva home tests they do full thyroid screen and were pretty good

X crystal

Susie25 profile image
Susie25 in reply toTwixandolive

Thank you for your reply crystal. I too have used thriva, but it looks like you build your own test now which can work out expensive. I will have a look at one day tests and see if I too can get my RT3 tested.👍

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply toTwixandolive

Testing rT3 is expensive and pointless. It doesn't give you any information that you can't get from looking at the FT4 and FT3. They will tell you how well you convert.

There are many, many reasons for high rT3, and poor conversion is only one of them. And that happens when your FT4 goes too high. Susie25 has very low FT4 so, rT3 is irrelevant.

Twixandolive profile image
Twixandolive in reply togreygoose

RT3 Was something a thyroid clinic asked me to add on to my tests, but maybe they just want more tests done which are not really needed. Unlike the NHS who only seem to test TSH. 😂

You can prob get bogged down with data and tests

X

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply toTwixandolive

So did you do the rT3? And did the doctors understand the results? Most of them don't even understand FT4 and FT3!

Twixandolive profile image
Twixandolive in reply togreygoose

Not had that test done yet, it was one that a clinic mentioned to add next test

No I doubt the doctor is even going to be able to interpreter my current bloods

😂😬

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