Experiences with
Crohn's diseaseSymptoms of Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease affects people of all ages. The symptoms usually start in childhood or early adulthood.
The main symptoms are:
- diarrhoea
- stomach aches and cramps
- blood in your poo
- tiredness (fatigue)
- weight loss
The symptoms may be constant or may come and go every few weeks or months. When they come back, it's called a flare-up.
Treatments for Crohn's disease
There's no cure for Crohn's disease, but treatment can help reduce or control your symptoms.
The main treatments are:
- medicines to reduce inflammation in the digestive system – usually steroid tablets
- medicines to stop the inflammation coming back – either tablets or injections
- surgery to remove a small part of the digestive system – sometimes this may be a better treatment option than medicines
You'll usually have a team of health professionals helping you, possibly including a GP, a specialist nurse and specialist doctors.
Causes of Crohn's disease
The exact cause of Crohn's disease is unknown.
It's thought several things could play a role, including:
- your genes – you're more likely to get it if a close family member has it
- a problem with the immune system (the body's defence against infection) that causes it to attack the digestive system
- smoking
- a previous stomach bug
- an abnormal balance of gut bacteria
There's no evidence to suggest a particular diet causes Crohn's disease.
SymptomsMedical treatmentsCausesRelated links
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