fed up of feeling so rubbish!!: Following up from... - Thyroid UK

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fed up of feeling so rubbish!!

Vorney profile image
16 Replies

Following up from previous posts:

Brief history : diagnosed with hypothyroidism in March after going to the DRs initially thinking my HRT needed tweaking, awful brain fog, hair loss, brittle peeling ridged nails, cold feet but extreme sweating at times incl night sweats, dry flaky skin, horrible joint pain especially my knees.

Initially prescribed 50 mcg Levo and started feeling better, then 2 months ago symptoms came back with a vengeance. Literally feel like I am in my 80,s not 50. The fatigue is horrendous, I cannot get enough sleep, brain fog is affecting my self esteem particularly at work as feel totally useless. I find having to concentrate so hard all day is exhausting and my joints hurt so much. I do have early onset osteoarthritis but this is vile. Popping co codamol and rubbing voltarol into my knees and back. My skin is constantly dry and my fingers feel swollen. My lips are dry and cracked too, hoarse voice, sound like I have a cold coming. And my mood is really low, very tearful (also grieving after losing my Dad in March and my Mother in Law just 6 months before.

Had bloods re done incl antibodies around a month ago, within a few days got a text from my Drs to call to discuss. Dr was really sympathetic,saying “no wonder you feel so I’ll, your antibodies are through the roof (976.6) my serum TSH had gone back up to 4.24, having reduced to 1.57 in May, test in March had been 8.14, and my serum free T4 was 10.8

So said he wanted to double my dose immediately and to go back for more bloods after Christmas. Should I be feeling better by now? It’s been around 3 weeks of the new dosage, which I take first thing in the morning to avoid interactions with food/drinks/ other meds

Is it worth asking to be referred to an endocrinologist if I still feel so unwell when I go back for repeated bloods? Literally every day feels like I am trudging through treacle, feel like an absolute failure as even the smallest task’s feels like climbing a mountain!!

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Vorney
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16 Replies
Hedgeree profile image
Hedgeree

Hi Vorney,

I read your previous post, you've been though much stress over the last few years with family bereavements, your own health issues and getting COVID six times so it's not surprising you feel so worn out!

The replies on your initial post are still very relevant to now. As others have said you need to get up-to-date blood tests if you haven't already done so and post them here for others to comment.

I did notice that your ferritin levels were very close to bottom of the range and also your vitamin D was low too. From personal experience I know how unwell that can make you feel; have you started supplementing with vitamin D yet?

Having low levels can cause much joint and muscle aches and pains. I'll tag SlowDragon one of the admins and hopefully later they will comment so if you have any add any recent blood tests and there ranges.

The good thing is you've come to this forum and members have much personal and lived experience of all things thyroid so you will get good guidance on how to feel better and be able to live with the condition.

Vorney profile image
Vorney in reply toHedgeree

Thankyou, I will contact my Dr and request a blood test to check my vitamin levels, as only checked my TSH, T4 and antibodies last time, hence the change in dose

TiggerMe profile image
TiggerMeAmbassador

Here is a link to your previous post with lots of really useful advice 🤗 perhaps you could update us on changes made...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Vorney profile image
Vorney in reply toTiggerMe

thankyou, when I requested repeat blood test dr said they can only request t3 if an endocrinologist has requested?

I will contact my dr and ask for my vitamin levels be tested as aware that you shouldn’t start supplementing before checking.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Sorry missed your reply re vitamin results last month

March results:

serum vitamin b12 480 ng/L

serum ferritin 34 ug/L

serum folate 7.0 ug/L

vitd 57 nmol/L

Your vitamin levels from March are very poor

Have they been retested since

What vitamin supplements are you currently taking

Ferritin especially is extremely low

Optimal vitamin levels are

Vitamin D at least over 80nmol minimum

Ferritin at least over 70

B12 over 500

Folate near top of range

Only add one vitamin supplement at a time, then wait at least 10 days to assess before adding another

starting with vitamin D

GP will often only prescribe to bring vitamin D levels to 50nmol.

Some areas will prescribe to bring levels to 75nmol or even 80nmol

leedsformulary.nhs.uk/docs/...

GP should advise on self supplementing if over 50nmol, but under 75nmol (but they rarely do)

mm.wirral.nhs.uk/document_u...

But with Hashimoto’s, improving to around 80nmol or 100nmol by self supplementing may be better

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/218...

vitamindsociety.org/pdf/Vit...

Once you Improve level, very likely you will need on going maintenance dose to keep it there.

Test twice yearly via NHS private testing service when supplementing

vitamindtest.org.uk

Vitamin D mouth spray by Better You is very effective as it avoids poor gut function.

There’s a version made that also contains vitamin K2 Mk7.

One spray = 1000iu

amazon.co.uk/BetterYou-Dlux...

It’s trial and error what dose we need, with thyroid issues we frequently need higher dose than average

Suggest you start on 3 sprays per day

Vitamin D and thyroid disease

grassrootshealth.net/blog/t...

Vitamin D may prevent Autoimmune disease

newscientist.com/article/23...

Web links about taking important cofactors - magnesium and Vit K2-MK7

Magnesium best taken in the afternoon or evening, but must be four hours away from levothyroxine

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

medicalnewstoday.com/articl...

livescience.com/61866-magne...

sciencedaily.com/releases/2...

Interesting article by Dr Malcolm Kendrick on magnesium

drmalcolmkendrick.org/categ...

Vitamin K2 mk7

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

healthline.com/nutrition/vi...

Vorney profile image
Vorney in reply toSlowDragon

Thank you for your reply, I am determined to do everything possible to feel well again, but it’s quite overwhelming all the info, is that just me..

So Dr explained they would normally increase by 25, but due to how unwell I have been feeling decided to double. The brand both times of Levo is Teva he also confirmed Hashimoto’s.

I currently also take a bovine collagen supplement and mct powder from Davinia Taylor’s will powders. I take biotin Daily and a multivitamin.

When I had my blood test I took the advice from here and had it before 9am, and stopped biotin for 48 hrs and left 24 hours before I took my Levo

I am seriously considering gluten free, so I will request my vitamin levels to be re checked and go from there

Thanks again to everyone

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toVorney

So there’s possibly several issues

1) Teva upsets many people

You might want to experiment with different brands

2) multivitamins NEVER recommended on here.

A) most contain iodine, not recommended for anyone with Hashimoto’s. Your levothyroxine contains all the iodine you need

B) multivitamins are for the “worried well” …..not anywhere near high enough doses to correct vitamin deficiencies

C) usually cheap poorly absorbed ingredients. And iron will block absorption of most other ingredients

All supplements should be at least 2 hours away from taking Levo

Any iron, magnesium , HRT, vitamin d tablets, or ppi at least 4 hours away from levothyroxine

Any iron supplements at least 2 hours away from all other supplements except vitamin C

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toVorney

Many people find Levothyroxine brands are not interchangeable.

Most easily available (and often most easily tolerated) are Mercury Pharma or Accord

Mercury Pharma make 25mcg, 50mcg and 100mcg tablets 

Mercury Pharma also boxed as Eltroxin. Both often listed by company name on pharmacy database - Advanz

Accord only make 50mcg and 100mcg tablets. Accord is also boxed as Almus via Boots, 

Wockhardt is very well tolerated, but only available in 25mcg tablets. Some people remain on Wockhardt, taking their daily dose as a number of tablets 

Lactose free brands - currently Teva or Vencamil only

Teva makes 25mcg, 50mcg, 75mcg and 100mcg

Many patients do NOT get on well with Teva brand of Levothyroxine.

Teva is lactose free.But Teva contains mannitol as a filler instead of lactose, which seems to be possible cause of problems. Mannitol seems to upset many people, it changes gut biome 

Teva is the only brand that makes 75mcg tablet.

So if avoiding Teva for 75mcg dose ask for 25mcg to add to 50mcg or just extra 50mcg tablets to cut in half

But for some people (usually if lactose intolerant, Teva is by far the best option)

Aristo (currently 100mcg only) is lactose free and mannitol free.

March 2023 - Aristo now called Vencamil

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

List of different brands available in U.K.

thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hy...

Posts that mention Teva

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

Teva poll

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Once you find a brand that suits you, best to make sure to only get that one at each prescription.

Watch out for brand change when dose is increased or at repeat prescription.

Government guidelines for GP in support of patients if you find it difficult/impossible to change brands

gov.uk/drug-safety-update/l...

If a patient reports persistent symptoms when switching between different levothyroxine tablet formulations, consider consistently prescribing a specific product known to be well tolerated by the patient.

academic.oup.com/jcem/artic...

Physicians should: 1) alert patients that preparations may be switched at the pharmacy; 2) encourage patients to ask to remain on the same preparation at every pharmacy refill; and 3) make sure patients understand the need to have their TSH retested and the potential for dosing readjusted every time their LT4 preparation is switched (18).

And here

pharmacymagazine.co.uk/clin...

Discussed here too

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Hedgeree profile image
Hedgeree in reply toVorney

Hi Vorney,

SlowDragon has given you a lot of very relevant information; it is not unusual to feel overwhelmed particularly when your diagnosis is quite recent. You're not alone in feeling like that!

I suggest taking each reply in turn and working through each of the links slowly when you feel able.

Best wishes 😊

Vorney profile image
Vorney in reply toHedgeree

Thankyou

Megams profile image
Megams in reply toVorney

~Very sensible giving serious consideration to going gluten free - your immune system needs all the help it can get.

I never looked back when advised to give up gluten~

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Ideally GP would have increased dose Levo to 75mcg after May results

It can to difficult to tolerate increase of 50mcg

Which brand of Levo were you taking on 50mcg

Which brand is 100mcg?

Many people find different brands are not interchangeable

It takes at least 6-8 weeks for any dose increase to start to settle

And in reality 12-20 weeks more realistic

But retest after 8 weeks

Recommended that all thyroid blood tests early morning, ideally just before 9am, only drink water between waking and test and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip)

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Ferritin

Request GP do full iron panel test for anaemia including ferritin at next test

Meanwhile increase iron rich foods in your diet

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

Serum ferritin level is the biochemical test, which most reliably correlates with relative total body iron stores. In all people, a serum ferritin level of less than 30 micrograms/L confirms the diagnosis of iron deficiency.

Never supplement iron without doing full iron panel test for anaemia first and retest 3-4 times a year if self supplementing. It’s possible to have low ferritin but high iron

Test early morning, only water to drink between waking and test. Avoid high iron rich dinner night before test

Medichecks iron panel test

medichecks.com/products/iro...

Look at increasing iron rich foods in diet

Eating iron rich foods like liver or liver pate once a week plus other red meat, pumpkin seeds and dark chocolate, plus daily orange juice or other vitamin C rich drink can help improve iron absorption

List of iron rich foods

dailyiron.net

Links about iron and ferritin

irondisorders.org/too-littl...

davidg170.sg-host.com/wp-co...

Great in-depth article on low ferritin

oatext.com/iron-deficiency-...

drhedberg.com/ferritin-hypo...

This is interesting because I have noticed that many patients with Hashimoto’s disease and hypothyroidism, start to feel worse when their ferritin drops below 80 and usually there is hair loss when it drops below 50.

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Posts discussing Three Arrows as very effective supplement

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Iron patches

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Thyroid disease is as much about optimising vitamins as thyroid hormones

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

restartmed.com/hypothyroidi...

Post discussing just how long it can take to raise low ferritin

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Iron and thyroid link

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Posts discussing why important to do full iron panel test

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Good iron but low ferritin

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Chicken livers if iron is good, but ferritin low

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Shellfish and Mussels are excellent source of iron

healthline.com/nutrition/he...

Iron deficiency without anaemia

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Ferritin over 100 to alleviate symptoms

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Great research article discussing similar…..ferritin over 100 often necessary

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...

Low Iron implicated in hypothyroidism

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Ferritin range on Medichecks

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Inflammation affecting ferritin

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

We have received further information the lab about ferritin reference ranges. They confirm that they are sex dependent up to the age of 60, then beyond the age of 60 the reference range is the same for both sexes: 

Males 16-60: 30-400 ug/L

Female's: 16-60: 30-150

Both >60: 30-650 

The lower limit of 30 ug/L is in accordance with the updated NICE guidance and the upper limits are in accordance with guidance from the Association of Clinical Biochemists. ‘

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

B12 and folate

Low B12 symptoms

b12deficiency.info/signs-an...

methyl-life.com/blogs/defic...

With serum B12 result below 500, (Or active B12 below 70) recommended to be taking a separate B12 supplement and a week later add a separate vitamin B Complex 

Then once your serum B12 is over 500 (or Active B12 level has reached 70), you can probably be able to reduce then stop the B12 and just carry on with the B Complex.

If Vegetarian or vegan likely to need ongoing separate B12 few times a week

B12 drops

natureprovides.com/products...

Or

B12 sublingual lozenges

uk.iherb.com/pr/jarrow-form...

cytoplan.co.uk/shop-by-prod...

B12 range in U.K. is too wide

Interesting that in this research B12 below 400 is considered inadequate

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Low folate

supplementing a good quality daily vitamin B complex, one with folate in (not folic acid)

This can help keep all B vitamins in balance and will help improve B12 levels too

Difference between folate and folic acid

healthline.com/nutrition/fo...

Many Hashimoto’s patients have MTHFR gene variation and can have trouble processing folic acid.

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

B vitamins best taken after breakfast

Thorne Basic B recommended vitamin B complex that contains folate, but they are large capsules. (You can tip powder out if can’t swallow capsule)

Thorne currently difficult to find at reasonable price, should be around £20-£25. iherb.com often have in stock. Or try ebay

Other options

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu....

Igennus B complex popular option too. Nice small tablets. Most people only find they need one per day. But a few people find it’s not high enough dose

IMPORTANT......If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 7 days before ALL BLOOD TESTS , as biotin can falsely affect test results

endo.confex.com/endo/2016en...

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

In week before blood test, when you stop vitamin B complex, you might want to consider taking a separate folate supplement (eg Jarrow methyl folate 400mcg) and continue separate B12 until B12 over 500

Post discussing how biotin can affect test results

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

helvella.blogspot.com/p/hel...

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Lastly high thyroid antibodies

Your antibodies are high this is Hashimoto's, (also known by medics here in UK more commonly as autoimmune thyroid disease).

GP should do coeliac blood test

nice.org.uk/guidance/ng20/c...

1.1 Recognition of coeliac disease

1.1.1 Offer serological testing for coeliac disease to:

people with any of the following:

persistent unexplained abdominal or gastrointestinal symptoms

faltering growth

prolonged fatigue

unexpected weight loss

severe or persistent mouth ulcers

unexplained iron, vitamin B12 or folate deficiency

type 1 diabetes, at diagnosis

autoimmune thyroid disease, at diagnosis

irritable bowel syndrome (in adults)

first‑degree relatives of people with coeliac disease.

Hashimoto's affects the gut and leads to low stomach acid and then low vitamin levels

Low vitamin levels affect Thyroid hormone working

Poor gut function can lead leaky gut (literally holes in gut wall) this can cause food intolerances. Most common by far is gluten. Dairy is second most common.

A trial of strictly gluten free diet is always worth doing

Only 5% of Hashimoto’s patients test positive for coeliac but a further 81% of Hashimoto’s patients who try gluten free diet find noticeable or significant improvement or find it’s essential

A strictly gluten free diet helps or is essential due to gluten intolerance (no test available) or due to leaky gut and gluten causing molecular mimicry (see Amy Myers link)

Changing to a strictly gluten free diet may help reduce symptoms, help gut heal and may slowly lower TPO antibodies

While still eating high gluten diet ask GP for coeliac blood test first or buy test online for under £20, just to rule it out first

Assuming test is negative you can immediately go on strictly gluten free diet 

(If test is positive you will need to remain on high gluten diet until endoscopy, maximum 6 weeks wait officially) 

Trying gluten free diet for 3-6 months. If no noticeable improvement then reintroduce gluten and see if symptoms get worse

chriskresser.com/the-gluten...

amymyersmd.com/2018/04/3-re...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

drknews.com/changing-your-d...

Non Coeliac Gluten sensitivity (NCGS) and autoimmune disease

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/296...

The predominance of Hashimoto thyroiditis represents an interesting finding, since it has been indirectly confirmed by an Italian study, showing that autoimmune thyroid disease is a risk factor for the evolution towards NCGS in a group of patients with minimal duodenal inflammation. On these bases, an autoimmune stigma in NCGS is strongly supported

nuclmed.gr/wp/wp-content/up...

In summary, whereas it is not yet clear whether a gluten free diet can prevent autoimmune diseases, it is worth mentioning that HT patients with or without CD benefit from a diet low in gluten as far as the progression and the potential disease complications are concerned

restartmed.com/hashimotos-g...

Despite the fact that 5-10% of patients have Celiac disease, in my experience and in the experience of many other physicians, at least 80% + of patients with Hashimoto's who go gluten-free notice a reduction in their symptoms almost immediately.

Similarly few months later consider trying dairy free too. Approx 50-60% find dairy free beneficial

With loads of vegan dairy alternatives these days it’s not as difficult as in the past

Post discussing gluten

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

HealthStarDust profile image
HealthStarDust

I’m guessing you are now on 100mcg?

It can take 6-8 and even up to 12 weeks to for change in symptoms.

Hang in there.

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