I'm new! Help with my results...: Hello! I've... - Thyroid UK

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I'm new! Help with my results...

bananahammock2 profile image
21 Replies

Hello! I've just had the results of a Medichecks blood test and I'm a bit concerned about my rapidly increasing TSH.

A bit of background – I was diagnosed with hashimotos/underactive thyroid and PCOS when I was 17 (I'm now 29). I've been taking thyroxine ever since and my dose has risen over the years. I'm now on 175mcg.

My partner and I were hoping to start fertility treatment next month, but given these results it may look like it's going to take a while longer...

Results:

TSH 8.28 (0.28-4.2)

T3 4.32 (3.1-6.8)

T4 19 (12-22)

Thyroglobulin antibodies 503 (<115)

Thyroid peroxidase antibodies 117 (<34)

For reference, I did a test last November and results were...

TSH 2.19 (0.28-4.2)

T3 5.14 (3.1-6.8)

T4 20.7 (12-22)

Thyroglobulin antibodies 460 (<115)

Thyroid peroxidase antibodies 97.6 (<34)

I'm going to book an appointment with my GP, but obviously I need to get these results in normal range ASAP in order to move forward with our planned IUI.

Any advice? If I was to up my thyroxine, how long would it take for it to reflect in my bloods? Thanks in advance!

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21 Replies
PurpleNails profile image
PurpleNailsAdministrator

Has your dose been changed recently? Have you started any other medications or supplements?

Have you had key nutrient tested?

Are your tests samples taken under same condition. For example similar time of day? Time after meals and taking a dose?

bananahammock2 profile image
bananahammock2 in reply toPurpleNails

Hi! Thanks for your reply. I changed my dose a year ago from 150mcg to 175mcg, and my results six months ago were pretty good and I thought that was a result of that change.

I have been taking 2000mg a day of Metformin for PCOS (on the advice of the fertility consultant). I've been taking this for around a year though, although I have recently upped my dose from 1500mg to 2000mg.

I had vitamins tested, the results were all good for ferritin, folate, vit B12 and vit D.

Samples taken under same conditions – after breakfast and medication.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply tobananahammock2

Please add actual results and ranges on vitamin levels

As you have Hashimoto’s have you had coeliac blood test?

Hashimoto's affects the gut and leads to low stomach acid and then low vitamin levels

Low vitamin levels affect Thyroid hormone working

Poor gut function can lead leaky gut (literally holes in gut wall) this can cause food intolerances. Most common by far is gluten. Dairy is second most common.

According to Izabella Wentz the Thyroid Pharmacist approx 5% with Hashimoto's are coeliac, but over 80% find gluten free diet helps, sometimes significantly. Either due to direct gluten intolerance (no test available) or due to leaky gut and gluten causing molecular mimicry (see Amy Myers link)

Changing to a strictly gluten free diet may help reduce symptoms, help gut heal and slowly lower TPO antibodies

While still eating high gluten diet ask GP for coeliac blood test first or buy test online for under £20, just to rule it out first

Assuming test is negative you can immediately go on strictly gluten free diet

(If test is positive you will need to remain on high gluten diet until endoscopy, maximum 6 weeks wait officially)

Trying gluten free diet for 3-6 months. If no noticeable improvement then reintroduce gluten and see if symptoms get worse

chriskresser.com/the-gluten...

amymyersmd.com/2018/04/3-re...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

drknews.com/changing-your-d...

Non Coeliac Gluten sensitivity (NCGS) and autoimmune disease

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/296...

The predominance of Hashimoto thyroiditis represents an interesting finding, since it has been indirectly confirmed by an Italian study, showing that autoimmune thyroid disease is a risk factor for the evolution towards NCGS in a group of patients with minimal duodenal inflammation. On these bases, an autoimmune stigma in NCGS is strongly supported

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/300...

The obtained results suggest that the gluten-free diet may bring clinical benefits to women with autoimmune thyroid disease

nuclmed.gr/wp/wp-content/up...

In summary, whereas it is not yet clear whether a gluten free diet can prevent autoimmune diseases, it is worth mentioning that HT patients with or without CD benefit from a diet low in gluten as far as the progression and the potential disease complications are concerned

restartmed.com/hashimotos-g...

Despite the fact that 5-10% of patients have Celiac disease, in my experience and in the experience of many other physicians, at least 80% + of patients with Hashimoto's who go gluten-free notice a reduction in their symptoms almost immediately.

Why gluten intolerance can upset cortisol levels

kalishinstitute.com/blog/gl...

crimple profile image
crimple in reply tobananahammock2

I could be wrong, but no one seems to have picked up on your comment about having your breakfast and taking your medication BEFORE you do the blood test.

Most of us on here avoid breakfast and only drink water, have the test and then take the medication afterwards.

Your blood results will be skewed by taking the blood test AFTER you have had your levothyroxine!

SeasideSusie profile image
SeasideSusieRemembering in reply tobananahammock2

bananahammock2

As you have taken your Levo before the tests then your FT4 is showing a false high result.

Eating before a test can lower TSH and if you've had coffee that will also affect TSH.

The best thing you can do, to get accurate results, is follow the advice always given here when testing :

* blood draw no later than 9am

* last dose of Levo 24 hours before the test

* nothing to eat or drink except water before the test

As you have then this can cause fluctuations in results so even more important to make sure tests are done the same every time.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Many people find Levothyroxine brands are not interchangeable.

Once you find a brand that suits you, best to make sure to only get that one at each prescription.

Watch out for brand change when dose is increased or at repeat prescription.

Many patients do NOT get on well with Teva brand of Levothyroxine. Teva contains mannitol as a filler, which seems to be possible cause of problems. Teva is the only brand that makes 75mcg tablet. So if avoiding Teva for 75mcg dose ask for 25mcg to add to 50mcg or just extra 50mcg tablets to cut in half

Teva and Aristo are the only lactose free tablets

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Teva poll

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

academic.oup.com/jcem/artic...

Physicians should: 1) alert patients that preparations may be switched at the pharmacy; 2) encourage patients to ask to remain on the same preparation at every pharmacy refill; and 3) make sure patients understand the need to have their TSH retested and the potential for dosing readjusted every time their LT4 preparation is switched (18).

Levothyroxine is an extremely fussy hormone and should always be taken on an empty stomach and then nothing apart from water for at least an hour after

Many people take Levothyroxine soon after waking, but it may be more convenient and perhaps more effective taken at bedtime

verywellhealth.com/best-tim...

No other medication or supplements at same as Levothyroxine, leave at least 2 hour gap.

Some like iron, calcium, magnesium, HRT, omeprazole or vitamin D should be four hours away

(Time gap doesn't apply to Vitamin D mouth spray)

Metaformin lowers B12

What vitamin supplements are you currently taking?

bananahammock2 profile image
bananahammock2 in reply toSlowDragon

I take vitamin C, vitamin B complex and folic acid

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply tobananahammock2

If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 7 days before any blood tests, as biotin can falsely affect test results

endo.confex.com/endo/2016en...

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

penny profile image
penny

Why do you want your results in ‘normal range’? The ranges don’t always reflect how well you feel or your optimal replacement dose. You may have read many comments on here about GPs (and endocrinologists) who are wedded to the idea that tests should be ‘within range’ while keeping their patients severely unwell.

bananahammock2 profile image
bananahammock2 in reply topenny

Thanks for your reply. My results need to be normal in order to proceed with fertility treatment

penny profile image
penny in reply tobananahammock2

What is ‘normal’? The problem with getting bloods ‘within range’ is that this may well leave you unwell and under-medicated which has implications for conception and pregnancy, from what I have read.

bananahammock2 profile image
bananahammock2 in reply topenny

Apparently TSH should be under 2

penny profile image
penny

I think that crimple’s comment is a valid one and perhaps a new lot of tests before food and medication would give a better picture; that’s a FULL range of tests as outlined on this site. Good luck.

HarrietJW profile image
HarrietJW

Sounds strange, I bet angelofthenorth and SeasideSusie will know the score, they both really helped me work out what was happening to me. Good luck, the people on this forum really know their stuff!

HarrietJW profile image
HarrietJW

endomad would you have any advice for this lady?

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Seems very odd to have such high TSH on 175mcg levothyroxine

If you were taking biotin before test, this might be a false result

You definitely need to test vitamin levels before TTC.

Research suggests folate and B12 are Goldilocks vitamins

livescience.com/54711-autis...

todaysparent.com/pregnancy/...

Lactose intolerance is common with Hashimoto’s and can cause need for higher dose Levothyroxine than average

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/240...

Lactose intolerance was diagnosed in 75.9 % of the patients with HT

read.qxmd.com/read/24796930...

These findings show that lactose intolerance significantly increased the need for oral T4 in hypothyroid patients.

bananahammock2 profile image
bananahammock2

Thanks for your comments – they're super helpful. I have a gut feeling there's something wrong with the results, as it's a steep hike in TSH after not very long and very few changes.

Will retake test under conditions set out above and see what happens.

For reference, I cut out gluten a year ago and only slip up every once in a while. It did reduce antibodies to begin with but not significantly and they've since risen slightly. I also avoid dairy, but could probably do more to stay away from cheese...

SlowDragon my vitamin levels...

Folate - serum >19.8 (ug/L >3.89)

Vitamin B12 - active 125 (pmol/L >37.5)

Vitamin D - 98.6 (nmol/L 50-175)

Does anyone have any advice for a more comprehensive test I can order online?

Thanks!

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply tobananahammock2

These look good

When was this test?

What about iron and ferritin levels?

bananahammock2 profile image
bananahammock2 in reply toSlowDragon

I did the test last Thursday and got the results on Tuesday.

Ferratin – 92.5 (ug/L 13 - 150)

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply tobananahammock2

So that’s good too

Suggests that the high TSH may be a rouge result

bananahammock2 profile image
bananahammock2

Hmm I think so too. I'll do a retest... I wonder what could cause it?

Would you recommend Medichecks? Or is there another one I can do with more comprehensive results?

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