Should i supplement vitamins?: Hi, previously... - Thyroid UK

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Should i supplement vitamins?

Lou17 profile image
20 Replies

Hi, previously diagnosed hyper/graves RAI treatment after relapse then eventually euthyroid. Annual bloods showing continuing raised tsh until finally last week gp agreed a trial of levo, starting dose of 25mg rising to 50mg after 28 days until retest in 3 months. My question is should i also be taking vitamins to improve my thyroid health further?

Recent test results from july are:

Tsh 5.5 ( 0.3-4.5) this has now risen to 8.3 in most recent dec test

Free T4 14.1 (11.0-22.0)

B12 154 (150.0-1000.0)

Ferritin 49 (12.0-250.0)

Folate3.1 (2.0-18.8)

Not sure if relevent but white blood count was below range as was neutrophil count and lymphocyte count and a slight decrease in eGFR.

Sorry if not all relevant and sorry for long post just unsure about results

Thanks.

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Lou17 profile image
Lou17
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20 Replies
Nanaedake profile image
Nanaedake

Your B12 level is very low in range, only 4 points above the bottom. Have you got symptoms of B12 deficiency because if so, I advise you to post your B12 and folate results along with an outline of your thyroid condition and symptoms, low ferritin etc on the HealthUnlocked Pernicious Anaemia forum healthunlocked.com/pasoc and ask their advice about what your GP should be doing. Really, it looks like you need further investigations to rule out pernicious anaemia.

B12 symptoms of deficiency

b12deficiency.info/signs-an...

B12 The Guidelines Doctors follow

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi... l

Once your doctor has investigated and ruled out pernicious anaemia you may be offered B12 injections but if not you can raise your B12 levels through sublingual methylcobalamin supplements, either sublingual tablets or oral spray. Also take a good B complex as this will balance all the B's. Try to find one with the methylated forms of B vitamins as these are the most absorbable. Thorne Basic B is the one I take. This will raise folate levels but don't start until doc has ruled out pernicious anaemia. Taking folic acid can mask B12 deficiency.

Ferritin needs to be at least 70 or mid-range for thyroid hormones to function properly. As it's in range, GP is unlikely to offer supplements. You can buy your own if you wish. I use Spatone Liquid Iron but you must retest in 3/4 months as you musn't go too high in range. Iron is stored in the body.

Iron deficiency anaemia NICE guidelines

cks.nice.org.uk/anaemia-iro...

The importance of vitamins and thyroid function

americannutritionassociatio...

Lou17 profile image
Lou17 in reply toNanaedake

Nanaedake

Thankyou for very informative reply, i have had a look at links you suggested and do have a few of the symptoms listed, i did question gp on my B12 result st last appt and she has agreed to retest it again in January, so i shall see what that result shows then act further on your advice accordingly.

I do think there must be a genetic link with immune system as i have graves along with my brother and my daughter has just been diagnosed too, the symptoms you linked me too also looks like another daughter could have pernicious anaemia and even my youngest has been given ferritin treatment recently! Hmmm, you have given me lots of food for thought, many thanks again for reply.

Heloise profile image
Heloise

Lou, it's hard to get proper nutrition even if you eat very well because you have gut issues with thyroid problems. You can take betaine hcl and/or digestive enzymes. This is the reason you have such low counts right now. So you can take supplements like B Complex plus b12 and folate with food. The iron should be take four hours apart from your levo so if you take your levo in the morning you could have it with supper or eat liver or use a cast iron frying pan.

Lou17 profile image
Lou17 in reply toHeloise

Hi Heloise,

Thanks for your reply,

Unfortunately i haven’t eaten well for some time due to lack of appetite although i do try to eat healthy when i do, i will try the liver as i do like liver just haven’t had it for long time being the only person in the household that likes it. I usually use a teflon coated frying pan will that really make a difference?

Angel_of_the_North profile image
Angel_of_the_North in reply toLou17

Teflon is nasty stuff when heated, especially as your pans get older. I'd switch to cast iron or some sort of ceramic. And don't get a budgie and keep it in the kitchen ... greenlivingideas.com/2012/0...

Lou17 profile image
Lou17 in reply toAngel_of_the_North

Hi Angel_of.the_north,

Thanks for your reply, didn’t realise about the teflon, i do have a cast iron griddle so will use that when cooking for myself in future

Thank you.

Heloise profile image
Heloise in reply toLou17

Keep learning, Lou, sometimes we are undermining our own health without realizing it. Fluoride, chlorine, bromides will fill in receptors which iodine should use to help your thyroid make hormone. We can be deficient in iodine and poor thyroid gland tries to use what is left. Our bodies will always try to do what it is supposed to and when it doesn't there is a very good reason it doesn't. We have to find those reasons.

Lou17 profile image
Lou17 in reply toHeloise

Thanks Heloise

I certainly have a lot of learning to do

You would think i was newly diagnosed knowing so little but apart from annual blood testing and being told results are a little high but no further action required i have pretty much had no more input since RAI treatment.

Thanks again for reply.

Heloise profile image
Heloise in reply toLou17

Just don't believe you cannot feel better. I know it's natural to assume the doctor knows best but not with autoimmune conditions. I don't think they teach it at medical school but we know so much more now. And then we blame every thing on aging but we can even overcome some of those.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

If your TSH is over one your under medicated and need 25mcg dose increase. Retesting after 6-8 weeks and further 25mcg increases until TSH is around one and FT4 towards top of range and FT3 at least half way in range

B12 is extremely low and needs full testing for Pernicious Anaemia. Before starting B12 injections or sublingual lozenges if GP won't agree to injections

Folate low. Once you start B12 adding a good vitamin B complex will help

Ferritin is too low. Eating liver once a week should help or ferrous fumerate supplements

Vitamin D needs testing, very likely too low as well

See detailed vitamin supplements advice by SeasideSusie . Look at many of her replies

If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 3-5 days before any blood tests, as biotin can falsely affect test results

endo.confex.com/endo/2016en...

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

All thyroid tests should be done as early as possible in morning and fasting and don't take Levo in the 24 hours prior to test, delay and take straight after. This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results

You might want to consider gluten free diet too

Lou17 profile image
Lou17 in reply toSlowDragon

Hi Slowdragon

Thanks for your reply gp has started me on levo 25mg for 28 days to increase to 50mg for 28 days then i think to increase again until reach 75 mg dose, think this is due to my age (53)

Having blood test for B12 again on 3rd of Jan so will see what that shows then take it from there, i will address vit issues regardless of result as you have all kindly advised. Thank you again .

Howard39 profile image
Howard39

Hi

It is likely you are not absorbing your food well/ eating good enough as your vitamin levels are poor. Personally I would test with a comprehensive stool analysis test through say Genova before I paid for betaine hcl/ enzymes/ uva ursi for bacteria or probiotics.

Supplements are not cheap and until you have firm results it’s just a guess. Would your gp test for thyroid antibodies? - v handy to know if you have hashimotos and as previously mentioned gluten and sugar is something we can live without. If you are positive you’ll need to cut them out anyway.

Not sure what you mean about being 53- that’s still young lol. No cap on meds.

Yes d3 needs to be tested too. If your gp will not do it you could consider blue horizon who are excellent with private tests( all finger prick tests and slowdragon has given you the correct advice regarding test taking.)

As someone who’s b12 was 0 it is imperative you get pa tested without supplements ASAP.

Also you are what you eat so your diet needs to be as good as you can afford- organic veg are worth the extra. I also suggest that you consider finding out how your dhea and cortisol levels are- a cortisol only test is not good enough- saliva test thro Genova is the best I know. Your thyroid is dependent on a fully functioning adrenal gland and vitamin levels at optimal levels. ( everyone is different but for me the b12 and adrenals made the most difference together with gluten free food)

Best wishes

Lou17 profile image
Lou17 in reply toHoward39

Hi Howard39

Thanks for your reply, Wow! Thats a lot to take in :-)

Nothing you have mentioned has even been discussed with me by the gp or endocrinologist, i remember i was extremely hyper when firdt diagnosed over 10yrs ago to the point of the endocrinologist ringing me in the evening telling me i must go to see him the very next day as he said i was very ill.

I had ultrasound scan on neck and was told i had graves which led to eventual RAI treatment.

Gp said i had antibodies but no one has ever mentioned wether i’m positive for hashi’s and the couple of appts i’ve had since i have forgotten to ask ( brain fog)

Don’t use sugar but do use honey as alternative, never tried going gluten free.

Will ask about vit D test at my next appt.

Thanks again.

Howard39 profile image
Howard39

Sorry I forgot- ceramic pans are far superior and in the oven / fridge use glass containers.

Nanaedake profile image
Nanaedake

You say you were diagnosed with Graves. Do you know on what basis the GP made the diagnosis? Please check your antibodies test results to confirm Grave diagnosis. As you are now hypothyroid, it's possible you have Hashimotos rather than Graves but only test results would confirm either way.

American Thyroid Association on Graves disease

thyroid.org/graves-disease/

online.liebertpub.com/doi/p...

Lou17 profile image
Lou17 in reply toNanaedake

Hi Nanaedake

It was endocrinologist that diagnosed me with graves over 10yrs ago with blood and antibody tests and result of a neck ultrasound scan after presenting with extreme hyper symptoms. Medicated with block & replace until euthyroid.

Hyper symptoms returned approx 8 months later which led to RAI. Eventually went hypo and all meds were stopped. No meds since until this week when gp agreed to trial of levo due to increasing tsh levels.

Thanks for reply.

Nanaedake profile image
Nanaedake in reply toLou17

OK, that sounds clear. Endo sounds efficient. As Slowdragon says, sometimes people are misdiagnosed due to lack of proper antibodies tests.

Happy Christmas hope you feel better soon

Lou17 profile image
Lou17 in reply toNanaedake

:-) merry xmas.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Would agree with Nanaedake

It would definitely not be first time someone was told Graves when actually it’s Hashimoto’s or possibly both

Did you have TSI antibodies tested - this confirms Graves

High TPO and high TG can be present in both Hashimoto’s and Graves

Either way looking at poor gut function, gluten intolerance and low vitamins as result

Amy Myers and Izabella Wentz, The Thyroid Pharmacist both havd good websites

jgelliss profile image
jgelliss

SlowDragon

You are the "GUT GURO" . Learned lots from you . You share valuable information with the forum . I would like to know if brown rice and quinoa tahini from sesame seeds considered a no no on the gluten free diet that some of us on ? There are some conflicting information about it . Would like clarification please .

Thank you in advance .

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