Experiences with
Pancreatic cancerPancreatic cancer does not always have symptoms, but they can include yellow skin or eyes, itchy skin, loss of appetite and tiredness.
Anyone can get pancreatic cancer, but it’s more common in people with pancreatitis, people over 65 and people with a history of it in their family.
Pancreatic cancer cannot always be prevented. But lifestyle changes like staying a healthy weight or lowering your blood pressure can lower your risk.
Tests for pancreatic cancer can include blood tests, scans, an operation to look inside your tummy and testing a sample of cells from the pancreas.
Treatment for pancreatic cancer depends on your situation. It may include surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Main symptoms of pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer may not have any symptoms, or they might be hard to spot.
Symptoms of pancreatic cancer can include:
- the whites of your eyes or your skin turn yellow (jaundice), and you may also have itchy skin, darker pee and paler poo than usual
- loss of appetite or losing weight without trying to
- feeling tired or having no energy
- a high temperature, or feeling hot or shivery
Other symptoms can affect your digestion, such as:
- feeling or being sick
- diarrhoea or constipation, or other changes in your poo
- pain at the top part of your tummy and your back, which may feel worse when you're eating or lying down and better when you lean forward
- symptoms of indigestion, such as feeling bloated
- the whites of your eyes or your skin turn yellow
- you're being sick for more than 2 days
- you have diarrhoea for more than 7 days
- you have symptoms that you're worried about, but are not sure where to get help
You can call 111 or get help from 111 online .
- you've lost a noticeable amount of weight
- you have other symptoms of pancreatic cancer that get worse or do not get better after 2 weeks
- you have a condition that causes symptoms with your digestion that are not getting better after 2 weeks of using your usual treatments
Main tests for pancreatic cancer
You will need tests and scans to check for pancreatic cancer if a GP refers you to a specialist.
These tests can include:
- blood tests
- scans, like an ultrasound scan (sometimes from inside your body using a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope), CT scan, PET scan, or MRI scan
- collecting a small sample of cells from the pancreas (called a biopsy) to be checked for cancer
- a small operation to look inside your tummy, called a laparoscopy
- a test called an ERCP – where an endoscope is passed through your mouth to your stomach and X-rays are taken of your pancreas
You may not have all these tests.
These tests can also help find problems in other nearby organs, such as your bile ducts, gallbladder or liver.
Where to find help and support
If you have pancreatic cancer, you and your loved ones will be supported throughout your treatment by a group of specialists.
The clinical nurse specialist, or another member of your specialist team, will be able to give you information on local support services that you may find helpful.
There are also national cancer charities that offer support and information about pancreatic cancer.
Pancreatic Cancer UK
Dedicated charity for anyone affected by pancreatic cancer.
- Website: www.pancreaticcancer.org.uk
- Helpline: 0808 801 0707
- Pancreatic Cancer UK: contact a nurse service
- Pancreatic Cancer UK: online forum
- Pancreatic Cancer UK: local support groups
Macmillan Cancer Support
Information and support for anyone affected by cancer.
- Website: www.macmillan.org.uk
- Helpline: 0808 808 00 00
- Macmillan Cancer Support: support line service
- Macmillan Cancer Support: online forum
- Macmillan Cancer Support: find support near you
Cancer Research UK
Information and support for anyone affected by cancer.
- Website: www.cancerresearchuk.org
- Nurse helpline: 0808 800 4040
- Cancer Research UK: ask a nurse service
- Cancer Research UK: online cancer chat forum
- Cancer Research UK: find a clinical trial service
Maggie's Centres
Practical, emotional and social support for anyone affected by cancer.
- Website: www.maggies.org
- Helpline: 0300 123 1801
- Maggie's Centres
Marie Curie
Care and support for anyone affected by a terminal illness.
- Website: www.mariecurie.org.uk
- Helpline: 0800 090 2309
- Marie Curie: patient services
Main treatments for pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer can be difficult to treat.
The treatment you have will depend on:
- the size and type of pancreatic cancer you have
- where it is
- if it has spread
- your general health
It may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and supportive care.
The specialist care team looking after you will:
- explain the treatments, benefits and side effects
- work with you to create a treatment plan that is best for you
- help you manage any side effects, including changes to your diet to help you digest your food
You'll have regular check-ups during and after any treatments. You may also have tests and scans.
If you have any symptoms or side effects that you are worried about, talk to your specialists. You do not need to wait for your next check-up.
Who is more likely to get pancreatic cancer
Anyone can get pancreatic cancer. It's not always clear what causes it.
You might be more likely to get it if you:
- are over the age of 65 – it's not very common in people under 40
- have certain medical conditions, such as chronic pancreatitis
- there's a history of pancreatic cancer in your family
Many pancreatic cancers are also linked to your lifestyle.
How to lower your risk of pancreatic cancer
You cannot always prevent pancreatic cancer. But making healthy changes can lower your chances of getting it.
try to lose weight if you're overweight
cut down on how much red and processed meat (such as ham, bacon and salami) you eat
try to cut down on alcohol – avoid drinking more than 14 units a week
try to quit smoking
Related links
HealthUnlocked contains information from NHS Digital, licensed under the current version of the Open Government Licence