Advice on latest test results please: Please... - Thyroid UK

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Advice on latest test results please

TiredDad profile image
21 Replies

Please could you give me some advice on my latest test results?

Here is some background in case it helps: I'm currently on 100mcg of levo and 12.5mcg of T3 per day. I’m a bit better than when on levo only but still a long way from being well. Adding 25mcg of levo over the last 8 weeks hasn’t had any noticeable benefit.

My latest results are as follows:

TSH: 1.21 mIU/L (0.27 - 4.2 R)

Free T3: 4.52 pmol/L (3.1 - 6.8 R)

Free Thyroxine: 12.7 pmol/L 12 - 22 R

My previous test results were the following:

TSH: 3.01 mIU/L (0.27 - 4.2 R)

Free T3: 4.26 pmol/L (3.1 - 6.8 R)

Free thyroxine: 11.1 pmol/L (12 - 22 R)

Adding 25mcg of levo has made very little difference to my levels of T4 or T3. I would have thought it would at least have boosted my T4 a bit more than from 11.1 up to 12.7. My T3 levels have remained stubbornly at around 4.2-4.8 throughout the last year, whether I’ve been on 150mcg of levo, 175mcg of levo, 75mcg of levo +12.5mcg of T3, or 100mcg of levo +12.5mcg of T3. This makes me think I may have a problem with converting T4 into T3 and should try adding more T3 to see if I can get my levels a bit higher. I’m using a quarter of a 25mcg tablet of Tiromel at a time, so I would be going up from 12.5mcg to 18.75mcg of T3 per day. Does that seem sensible?

With supplementation, my vitamin levels are good. The only concern I have about them is that I take 5000mcg a day of Vitamin D and my levels have still gone down slightly over the last 8 weeks (from 91.4 nmol/L to 87.3 nmol/L ). I must have real problems absorbing it.

Any advice would be gratefully received.

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21 Replies
SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Which brand of levothyroxine are you currently taking?

Personally I would increase levothyroxine up another 25mcg first

You probably never needed to reduce levothyroxine dose before adding T3

But you are likely to need 3 x 1/4 tablet T3 per day eventually so you might prefer to add 3rd dose T3 first. 3 doses at equal 8 hour intervals may suit you.

Just don’t increase both T3 and levothyroxine at same time

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Hi. Thanks for the reply.

I’m on the Aristo brand of levothyroxine. I was on Teva until about a month ago but asked to go on another brand in case it could help with the bloating/indigestion I suffer from. It’s made no difference so far.

I agree it was a waste of time reducing my dose of levo by so much. I’m tempted to increase my T3 before my T4 because I’ve been ill for so long and my results show my T3 has never been above 4.8. As T3 is the more active hormone, it seems more likely to make me better sooner if I increase my levels directly and see if my symptoms improve? On the other hand, my T4 levels are still quite low so increasing that might help too. It’s just that little of the T4 ever seems to get converted into T3 for me so I don’t know how much better it will make me feel.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

As your Ft4 is right at bottom of range, personally I would increase the levothyroxine...first. This should improve Ft3 as well

But it’s your choice.

They both probably need to go up ....it’s just which you do first

Common to need high dose vitamin D in winter

Do you use vitamin D mouth spray?

Often better absorbed. Doesn’t need to be with food

Vitamin D mouth spray by Better You is very effective as it avoids poor gut function. There’s a version made that also contains vitamin K2 Mk7

amazon.co.uk/BetterYou-Dlux...

Are you currently taking any magnesium

Are you on strictly gluten free diet?

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

Suggest you try Mercury Pharma or Accord levothyroxine

Unless you suspect you are lactose intolerant

Aristo and Teva are both lactose free

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks. I still need to talk to my endo about the results posted above so I’ll see what he says.

I think I’ll give the mouth spray a try, thanks for the recommendation.

In answer to your other questions: I have taken magnesium citrate but not as consistently as I should. I’ve been on a gluten free diet for about six months.

I seem to react badly to milk so I may be lactose intolerant. Why do you recommend Mercury Pharma and Accord levothyroxine?

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

If you suspect dairy or lactose intolerance you will need to be on lactose free levothyroxine tablets

Or possibly lactose free liquid levothyroxine

Endocrinologist could prescribe liquid levothyroxine.

It’s expensive so they avoid doing so

But not as expensive as T3

thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hy...

Bloating could be lactose intolerance, extremely common with Hashimoto’s, especially with gluten intolerance

Lactose intolerance does sometimes improve after year or two on absolutely strictly gluten free diet

coeliac.org.uk/information-...

But bloating and poor gut function could just be due to under medication .....and your results suggest you are under medicated

SeasideSusie profile image
SeasideSusieRemembering

TiredDad

The only concern I have about them is that I take 5000mcg a day of Vitamin D and my levels have still gone down slightly over the last 8 weeks (from 91.4 nmol/L to 87.3 nmol/L ). I must have real problems absorbing it.

What Vit D supplement are you taking - oral spray, tablet, capsule, oil based softgel?

Are you taking your D3 with the fattiest meal of the day or some dietary fat to aid absorption?

Are you also taking magnesium - this is needed for the body to convert D3 into it's usable form?

Are you taking your D3 4 hours away from your thyroid meds?

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SeasideSusie

Thanks for the advice. I take tablets of vitamin D. What is the best method of taking it? Can you recommend something I could try?

I don’t tend to take my D3 with a meal because otherwise it would be hard to keep it apart from my afternoon dose of T3. My routine with thyroid meds and vitamins has been like this:

7am – levo and t3

11am – vitamin D, vitamin b12 (sometimes a b complex), folic acid.

3pm – 2nd dose of T3

7pm – Iron, vitamin c, magnesium

Does that seem okay? I may have to change it if I have another dose of T3 to take.

I’ve been taking magnesium citrate on and off but not consistently enough. I could only get large tablets which I struggle to swallow.

SeasideSusie profile image
SeasideSusieRemembering in reply to TiredDad

TiredDad

Tablets are the least absorbable form of D3. Best absorbed are oil based softgels and some people find the oral spray is good as it is absorbed through the mucous membranes in the oral cavity.

A good D3 softgel is Doctor's Best and some members use BetterYou oral spray. If you use the oral spray there is no need to have the 4 hour gap from thyroid meds as they are absorbed differently.

When taking D3 we need magnesium and we also need Vit K2-MK7. D3 aids absorption of calcium from food and Vit K2-MK7 directs the calcium to bones and teeth where it is needed and away from arteries and soft tissues where it can be deposited and cause problems such as calcification of arteries and kidney stones.

Is there a reason you are taking folic acid? Is it prescribed for folate deficiency?

When taking B12 we need a B Complex to balance all the B vitamins, a B Complex will contain folic acid or methylfolate. Methylfolate is the better form and a good B Complex will contain this.

If you need magnesium citrate then you could use the powder form which is what I use - Natural Calm Original - start with a small amount and gradually increase until you find the dose to ease your constipation.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SeasideSusie

Thanks for the tip about not having to take the spray 4 hours from thyroid meds. It could make things a lot easier.

I’ve been taking folic acid to increase my folate levels but I don’t know if I need to boost it as much as some people. My levels are currently 16.72 ug/L so I may not need to worry about it. I still think I'll try taking a good B complex for the reason you state.

I don’t need to have magnesium citrate for constipation anymore. I needed to when I started taking iron but thankfully not anymore. I think I’ll try the triple magnesium as suggested by SlowDragon

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

Possible schedule

7am – T3

After breakfast- mouth spray vitamin D, vitamin B complex, selenium

After lunch - 1st magnesium

3pm – 2nd dose of T3

7pm – Iron, vitamin c, magnesium

11pm levothyroxine (and eventually 3rd dose T3)

Recommend Igennus triple magnesium capsules

Full dose is 3 per day (one after each meal)

Personally I only take one or two (lunch and dinner)

As I can’t swallow any large capsules...I open and tip out powder to take

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks very much for this – really helpful. I’ll have a go at doing it this way.

Over the course of a year it’s going to cost quite a bit to have the Igennus triple magnesium and B complex capsules. If it helps me to get better I suppose it will be well worth it.

Is it okay to take extra B12 tablets with the B12 complex? I’ve needed to take 2000mcg per day to get my levels up and the amount in a B complex is usually less.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

Yes you can take separate B12 as well as Vitamin B complex if serum B12 is under 500 (or Active B12 under 70)

Once B12 is over these levels, you can reduce/stop separate B12 and just carry on with vitamin B complex

If folate isn’t high enough, you might next extra methyl folate (Jarrow is good brand) once a week

In week before ALL blood tests it’s important to stop vitamin B complex as it contains biotin. During that week might want to be taking just separate folate and separate B12 to maintain good folate and B12 levels

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks again for the proposed schedule. I was intending to go ahead with it but remembered that I take gaviscon during most evenings to help with bloating/reflux so I can't take my levo in the evening. Can you think of another way of making it work? I could keep levo first thing in the morning but then I might need to move vitamin D, B complex and selenium back to later in the morning. Does the magnesium need to be separate from vitamin D or B complex?

Planning when to take the T3 is a bit tricky because I’m not sure how much difference food or supplements can make to it.

Wired123 profile image
Wired123 in reply to TiredDad

Lots of great advice above.

I would say you need to focus on your T4 before your T3 as your T4 is right at the bottom of range whilst your T3 is mid range. Like someone already pointed out your T3 probably will rise a bit on higher T4.

As for Vit D: if you’re going to take capsules don’t bother with the NHS Hux brand as it’s not as potent and hence cheap. My levels rise way more on the same dosage of Pro D3. It’s 4 times the price but so worth it as Hux is very poor value for money.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

Gaviscon is to treat HIGH stomach acid

Most hypothyroid patients have LOW stomach acid

Low stomach acid can be a very common hypothyroid issue

Thousands of posts on here about low stomach acid

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

Web links re low stomach acid and reflux and hypothyroidism

nutritionjersey.com/high-or...

articles.mercola.com/sites/...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

stopthethyroidmadness.com/s...

healthygut.com/articles/3-t...

naturalendocrinesolutions.c...

Protect your teeth if using ACV with mother

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Medication to lower stomach acid like Gaviscon or PPI like Omeprazole will lower vitamin levels even further

gov.uk/drug-safety-update/p...

webmd.com/heartburn-gerd/ne...

pharmacytimes.com/publicati...

PPI and increased risk T2 diabetes

gut.bmj.com/content/early/2...

dailymail.co.uk/health/arti...

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

meraki-nutrition.co.uk/indi...Taking over the counter antacid medications and PPI’s such as Omeprazole, Gaviscon, Tums and Rennie’s provide immediate relief, but they also block the stomach from producing more stomach acid worsening the problem in the long term.

These medications are designed to mask the symptoms short term, and don’t address the underlying cause. They also come with many unwanted side effects such as diarrhea, constipation, upset stomach, headaches, iron deficiency and palpitations to name a few.

huffingtonpost.co.uk/laura-...

When we carefully test people over age forty who're having heartburn, indigestion and gas, over 90 percent of the time we find inadequate acid production by the stomach.

Our own clinical experience supports this. So far every client we see with heartburn or acid indigestion has responded well to enzyme or hydrochloric acid supplementation.

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks. The difficult thing for me is that I get reflux overnight (acid coming back up the oesophagus) and take the gaviscon to reduce the damage done by the acid. Sadly, I don't think I can stop taking it until my reflux goes away. Hopefully, increasing my thyroid medication will help to reduce my symptoms. In the meantime, I'll have to work out a way of making my routine work while allowing for the gaviscon in the evening.

I'm not totally sure whether to believe the theory about low stomach acid in hypothyroidism because I haven't read any science-based, peer-reviewed academic articles supporting the idea.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

Well thousands of members have had exactly same symptoms as you and found it due to LOW stomach acid healthunlocked.com/search/p...

You can test for low stomach acid

Obviously your Ft4 is currently very low.

Ft4 needs to be up around 18-20

Changing diet can help

Magnesium supplements can help

TiredDad profile image
TiredDad in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks. I didn't mean to sound dismissive. It's hard to know what to believe sometimes.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to TiredDad

Yes low stomach acid is even more misdiagnosed that Hashimoto’s

Levothyroxine and good vitamin absorption need acidic environment

academic.oup.com/edrv/artic...

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