Anyone else experienced this

[yarnbomb]

Hi there,

I have been suffering from IBS symptoms for about 8-9 years now and over the last few years, my symptoms have become worse. When I was diagnosed with IBS I was not tested for celiac, IBD est. So with my symptoms worsening (more pain, bloating, frequently needing the loo est.) I decided to get it checked out, in case I had a misdiagnosis. I had blood tests, colonoscopy and endoscopy, all came back clear.

Then this year I had started to notice dark/black patches mixed into my stool and I was feeling in more pain than ever. Of course, I was worried it was blood and went to the doctors. They did a stool sample which came back normal. I have been trying the FODMAP diet, which hasn't made any difference to the dark patches in my poo. I also had another colonoscopy just last weekend. Once again this came back clear.

While I am relieved nothing sinister was found I still am no closer to knowing why there are black patches in my stool and why I am in pain. Does anyone have any ideas what could be causing this (might it be something I am eating?), or what the best next steps are to take with this?

Thanks

[Rosepetal60]

I know little but I do hope you are Not eating Beetroot as this can cause cramps, and bowel problems as well as other symptoms and show up in stool. How about writing a food diary, making notes of everything you eat each day and the symptoms you have afterwards with dates & times.

[yarnbomb in reply to Rosepetal60]

Thanks, no Beetroot is not on the menu! Good idea about the food diary though! Thanks again Rosepetal60

[Hidden]

Hi there do you take iron supplements ? They cause poo to turn darker black colour ? X

[yarnbomb in reply to Hidden]

No I don't, but thanks for the suggestion!

[xjrs]

I can't help in terms of the black poo unless it is something that you are eating that has a dark colour and ends up in your poo.

Here is some information about IBS that I have shared with others in this group in case any of these tips are of interest to you:

IBS can be due to a number or combination of factors - these can be stress (including stress from early life experiences) which impacts the communication between the brain and the digestive system. There are lots of free webinars online at the moment regarding mindfulness meditation which might help. Plus you can ask to be referred for CBT or something similar to reduce anxiety - I would have thought online appointments are available. Exercise can play a major role in IBS in terms of reducing stress, helping your gut microbiome and regulating bowel movements.

There is also not absorbing certain types of carbohydrates called FODMAPs very well, the residue ending up in the colon and bacteria feeding off them causing symptoms. Ordinarily feeding gut bacteria is a really good thing - when you feed good gut bacteria these produce by-products that have great health effects in the gut and throughout the body. However, in some people with IBS bad bugs might have the upper hand over good - these bad bugs may cause symptoms such as excess gas, pain or disordered bowel movements. There is an interesting infographic on this here:

gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com/....

This is why it’s worth trying probiotics such as Alflorex (which has been scientifically studied for IBS) or Symprove to crowd out the bad bugs and make their numbers die down. If that doesn't work you can try the FODMAP elimination and reintroduction diet. This is normally under the guidance of a nutritionist via GP referral - this may not be possible at the moment so you can read about it online. If you download the Monash University FODMAP app and Kings College fodmap apps, they will tell you which foods contain FODMAPs and in what quantities. You can eliminate all FODMAPs for 2 weeks and then introduce each type of FODMAP one at a time starting in small quantities, increasing over a 3 day period and wait up to 4 days for symptoms. I go much slower than this - only introducing a small amount (1/4 to 1/3 of a normal portion size) of the same food for 3 days and then increase if tolerable or no symptoms and cut back to the previous amount if symptoms for longer and then try to increment again . I've read your microbiome can adapt to handling a new food if introduced very slowly and your bad bugs are under control with a good probiotic. Ideally you want to eat as many FODMAPs as you can since they are good for your health. Many people with IBS don't have diverse gut bacteria - it has been found that people who lack a diverse microbiome are more prone to diseases in general. In the long run, if you can get your symptoms under control, the ideal situation is to have a very varied diet - lots of different coloured fruits and vegetables, a variety of protein and carbohydrate sources including cereal fibres. This may seem a long way off, but with the right treatment all of this is possible. Last year all I could consume to control my IBS was white rice, protein and limited low fodmap veg. Using the approach above (particularly introducing Alflorex) I am now able to consume far more foods - more than I've ever dreamed of including wholewheat bread which is unheard of for me.

If you are also suffering from pain, you may be suffering from visceral hypersensitivity (functional abdominal pain) - there is info about it here:

iffgd.org/lower-gi-disorder...

It is where the brain interprets the normal activity of the bowel as pain - this is due to a wearing down of neurons in pain control centres of the brain which can be caused by PTSD, neglect or abuse in childhood, extreme stressful events etc. The first line treatment is nerve pain agents such as low dose amitriptyline. There is a theory that being on something like amitriptyline for 6-12 months can help the pain control centre neurons to regenerate. Note that amitriptyline can cause constipation, but this can be helpful in people who are diarrhea dominant. Unfortunately I couldn't tolerate these. Linaclotide (for IBS-C only) & Alflorex have helped me with this intestinal pain.

You may also find assistance with anti-spasmodic medication such as mebeverine (Colofac) or enteric coated peppermint.

You can find some info on self management here:

theibsnetwork.org/the-self-...

If all of the usual IBS remedies fail and you are experiencing diarrhea, it is worth getting tested for BAM (Bile Acid Malabsorption), which can cause constant diarrhea - there is a separate test and treatment for that. Good luck.

[yarnbomb]

Thank you so much for all that info! I will get reading!