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Luteolin Inhibits Human Prostate Tumor Growth by Suppressing Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 2-Mediated Angiogenesis

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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...

Luteolin Inhibits Human Prostate Tumor Growth by Suppressing Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor 2-Mediated Angiogenesis

Poyil Pratheeshkumar, Young-Ok Son, [...], and Xianglin Shi

Additional article information

Abstract

Angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing vascular beds, is essential for tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis. Luteolin is a common dietary flavonoid found in fruits and vegetables. We studied the antiangiogenic activity of luteolin using in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo models.

Luteolin (10 mg/kg/d) significantly reduced the volume and the weight of solid tumors in prostate xenograft mouse model, indicating that luteolin inhibited tumorigenesis by targeting angiogenesis. CD31 and CD34 immunohistochemical staining further revealed that the microvessel density could be remarkably suppressed by luteolin. Moreover, luteolin reduced cell viability and induced apoptosis in prostate cancer cells, which were correlated with the downregulation of AKT, ERK, mTOR, P70S6K, MMP-2, and MMP-9 expressions. Taken together, our findings demonstrate that luteolin inhibits human prostate tumor growth by suppressing vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2-mediated angiogenesis.

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Brocktree profile image
Brocktree

Thanks for studying this for us and sharing it.

GeorgeGlass profile image
GeorgeGlass in reply to Brocktree

You're welcome. I bought a bottle of Luteolin. Each tablet is 100mg. Thus, according to the study, I'd need to take 7 tablets per day for it to have the effect of the results mentioned in the study. 10mg/kg/d. I just started today by taking one tablet. I haven't been able to discern where they got the en-vivo human data to support their recommendation for humans. Do you see it anywhere?

Graham49 profile image
Graham49 in reply to GeorgeGlass

Thanks for the post. That dose just appears to be the dose used on the mice. I take 500mg twice daily.

GeorgeGlass profile image
GeorgeGlass in reply to Graham49

No problem Graham. Any noticeable side effects of the 1 gram daily?

GeorgeGlass profile image
GeorgeGlass in reply to Graham49

what brand do you take? I found it from Nutricost.

Graham49 profile image
Graham49 in reply to GeorgeGlass

I am in the UK. I take the UK brand Eco-vits.

My question is does anyone know if taking artemisinin, Luteonin and quercetin is redundant? As in they all accomplish the same supposed benefit, or are they unique in their efficacy?

GeorgeGlass profile image
GeorgeGlass in reply to No_stone_unturned

good question. I don’t know the answer. I take quercetin.

MateoBeach profile image
MateoBeach in reply to No_stone_unturned

it appears there is much overlap in mechanism with Quercetin. Among other papers:

Quercetin Inhibits Angiogenesis Mediated Human Prostate Tumor Growth by Targeting VEGFR- 2 Regulated AKT/mTOR/P70S6K Signaling Pathways

scholars.uky.edu/en/publica...

GeorgeGlass profile image
GeorgeGlass in reply to MateoBeach

Fanger said he was able to get quercetin IVs. I've read that works well, as well as Mistletoe IVs. I just dont know where to get them. I'm going to contact Fanger's IV doc.

Graham49 profile image
Graham49 in reply to No_stone_unturned

I dont know the answer but see my post:Dietary Flavonoid Patterns and Prostate Cancer: Evidence from a Mexican Population-Based Case-Control Study

Graham49 profile image

Graham49

1 year ago•

GeorgeGlass profile image
GeorgeGlass in reply to Graham49

I read that post before and I just read it again. I agree with your hypothesis that they didnt take into account the garbage food that was eaten with some of the healthy. I eat almost everything on those lists, but in the raw or healthy way, not mixed with other unhealthy crap. thanks again

rsgdmd profile image
rsgdmd

Interesting study. Since it is not well regulated product, what brands are best? I did find this paper which gives some suggestions: mastcellmaster.com/document...

Purple-Bike profile image
Purple-Bike in reply to rsgdmd

Luteolin may have( slightly?) more indications for possible anti-cancer effect, on the other hand I can only find evidence of quercetin being a zinc ionosphere. From the list rsgdmd gave, I would go for 3-4 liposomal caps daily of FibroProtek, 150/85 mg luteolin/quercetin. Any arguments for other doses/brands?

rsgdmd profile image
rsgdmd in reply to Purple-Bike

FibroProtek (& others) are derived from grapefruit. Wonder if that's an issue if taking simvastatin.....

Purple-Bike profile image
Purple-Bike in reply to rsgdmd

Can the quantity of grapefruit in a cap of FibroProtek be determined? If it has an effect, in principle it should be balanced by lowering the dose.

I take pitavastatin, which has some promising anti-pca data.. Even more when combined with metformin.

" Grapefruit or grapefruit juice affects some statins.

Do not drink grapefruit juice if you're taking simvastatin. Grapefruit juice increases the level of simvastatin in your blood and makes side effects more likely.

Atorvastatin interacts with grapefruit juice if you drink large quantities (more than 1.2 litres daily), but an occasional glass is thought to be safe.

Currently, healthcare professionals advise it is safe to drink grapefruit juice and eat grapefruit if you're taking other types of statins"

GeorgeGlass profile image
GeorgeGlass in reply to Purple-Bike

I take Life Extension quercetin and nutricost Luteolin. Graham takes Luteolin. I'll ask what he takes.

GeorgeGlass profile image
GeorgeGlass in reply to rsgdmd

I take Life Extension quercetin and nutricost Luteolin. Graham takes Luteolin. I'll ask what he takes.

Purple-Bike profile image
Purple-Bike

What Luteolin have you chosen? (FibroProtek includes CO Q10 and carnitine which I don't want)

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