Blood test opinion please!: Hi I had my thyroid... - Thyroid UK

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Blood test opinion please!

Cazza0104 profile image
7 Replies

Hi

I had my thyroid removed 2 years ago due to a pre-cancerous nodule. I am on 100mg of Levo and weigh 74kg having put on 10kg since the op. I have never had the dose increased as blood tests normal. A month ago I started experiencing in order of occurrence:

Numb feet and aching upper arms

Slight incontinence

Numb legs - balance off (falling over)

Very slow movement

Carpal Tunnel

Very painful thumbs (developed arthritic nodules)

Exhaustion

Brain fog

Numb pelvis

Numb stomach

Constipation

Blood test results (taken 5 hours after daily 100mg Levothyroxine.

TSH: 6.15

Free T4: 13.6

Free T3: 4.2

Vit B12 250 pg/mL

Blood Sugar - Normal

My GP has agreed to raise dose to 125mg a day. She said she would have refused to if the TSH hadn't been raised however as GPs don't have authority to do so!

I also questioned the B12 result as my symptoms almost align more with B12 deficiency. She said that 250 was within range and if I was concerned just to take a supplement. I said it could be Pernicious Anaemia as my numbness has spread to my pelvis and that injections would be a better option and she said 'no, you're not anaemic!'.

Thoughts?

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Cazza0104
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7 Replies
greygoose profile image
greygoose

She cannot know that you're not anemic without doing the correct blood tests. I imagine she just can't be bothered and doesn't understand how ranges work! From what I understand, PA is more about how you feel and less about what a serum B12 test says. I would ask for a second opinion. GPs in general know nothing about nutrients, not even a very important one like B12.

Can you give the ranges, please? Very important to always give ranges because they vary from lab to lab.

But, if you took your levo 5 hours before the blood draw, you are going to have a false 'high' FT4. Won't affect the FT3, though.

TSH levels depend on the time of day, being highest before 9 am, then dropping sharply to its lowest around midday. What time was your blood draw? Your TSH is obviously much too high - should come down to 1 or below. So, you're obviously under-medicated. But I don't think your GP is right in saying she doesn't have the authority to increase your dose. Who does, then? Are you under the care of an endo? If so, ask him/her about the B12. :)

Cazza0104 profile image
Cazza0104 in reply togreygoose

Ranges:

TSH: 0.38 - 5.33

FT4: 8.0 - 18

FT3: 3.8 - 6.0

Blood draw was 11.50am (Levo taken at 5.30am)

She said only an endocrinologist should be increase Levo if results were within range. I’m seeing one on Jan 18th. Will definitely ask him about B12!

Thank you!

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toCazza0104

Ft4 false high as you took Levo before test

Free T4 (fT4) 13.6 pmol/L (8 - 18) 56.0%

Free T3 (fT3) 4.2 pmol/L (3.8 - 6) 18.2%

Most people when adequately treated will have Ft3 at least 50-60% through range

She said only an endocrinologist should be increase Levo if results were within range

That’s completely wrong

Also absolutely essential to maintain GOOD vitamin levels

Guidelines of dose Levo by weight

Even if we frequently start on only 50mcg, most people need to increase levothyroxine dose slowly upwards in 25mcg steps (retesting 6-8 weeks after each increase) until eventually on, or somewhere near full replacement dose (typically 1.6mcg levothyroxine per kilo of your weight per day)

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/hypo...

bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/levot...

nhs.uk/medicines/levothyrox...

Adults usually start with a dose between 50 micrograms and 100 micrograms taken once a day. This may be increased gradually over a few weeks to between 100 micrograms and 200 micrograms taken once a day.

Some people need a bit less than guidelines, some a bit more

TSH should be under 2 as an absolute maximum when on levothyroxine

gponline.com/endocrinology-...

Graph showing median TSH in healthy population is 1-1.5

web.archive.org/web/2004060...

Comprehensive list of references for needing LOW TSH on levothyroxine

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu....

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi...

If symptoms of hypothyroidism persist despite normalisation of TSH, the dose of levothyroxine can be titrated further to place the TSH in the lower part of the reference range or even slightly below (i.e., TSH: 0.1–2.0 mU/L), but avoiding TSH < 0.1 mU/L. Use of alternate day dosing of different levothyroxine strengths may be needed to achieve this (e.g., 100 mcg for 4 days; 125 mcg for 3 days weekly).

sciencedirect.com/science/a...

The optimal daily dose in overt hypothyroidism is 1·5–1·8 μg per kg of bodyweight, rounded to the nearest 25 μg.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

She said she would have refused to if the TSH hadn't been raised however as GPs don't have authority to do so!

That’s rubbish

Many (most?) patients on Levo find they need high enough dose for TSH to be around or below 1

obviously currently very hypo

Which brand Levo are you taking for 100mcg

Ideally always get same brand at each prescription

Retest in 8-10 weeks

Meanwhile

What vitamin supplements are you taking

B12 is very low

Are you vegetarian or vegan

Were Folate, ferritin and vitamin D tested

Cazza0104 profile image
Cazza0104 in reply toSlowDragon

Yes they were tested but they weren’t on the print out - I’m requesting those today.

I am considering getting some private B12 injections as 250 wouldn’t trigger NHS. Do you agree this would be a good idea?

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

GP only obligated to treat vitamin deficiencies

On Levo we must maintain GOOD vitamin levels

Serum B12 at least over 500

Active B12 (private testing) over 70

Folate at top of range

Vitamin D at least over 80nmol

Ferritin at least over 70

Serum B12 250 - far too low

Low B12 symptoms

b12deficiency.info/signs-an...

methyl-life.com/blogs/defic...

NICE guidelines on B12 and testing

healthunlocked.com/redirect...

With serum B12 result below 500, (Or active B12 below 70) recommended to be taking a separate B12 supplement

A week later add a separate vitamin B Complex 

Then once your serum B12 is over 500 (or Active B12 level has reached 70), you may be able to reduce then stop the B12 and just carry on with the B Complex.

If Vegetarian or vegan likely to need ongoing separate B12 few times a week

Highly effective B12 drops

natureprovides.com/products...

Or

B12 sublingual lozenges

uk.iherb.com/pr/jarrow-form...

cytoplan.co.uk/shop-by-prod...

In-depth article on different forms of B12

perniciousanemia.org/b12/fo...

B12 range in U.K. is too wide

Interesting that in this research B12 below 400 is considered inadequate

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

perniciousanemia.org/b12/le...

And why aiming to keep B12 over 500 recommended

perniciousanemia.org/b12/le...

Great reply by @humanbean on B12 here

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Low folate

supplementing a good quality daily vitamin B complex, one with folate in (not folic acid)

This can help keep all B vitamins in balance and will help improve B12 levels too

B vitamins best taken after breakfast

Igennus B complex popular option. Nice small tablets. Most people only find they need one per day. But a few people find it’s not high enough dose and may need separate methyl folate couple times a week

Post discussing different B complex

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Thorne Basic B recommended vitamin B complex that contains folate, but they are large capsules. (You can tip powder out if can’t swallow capsule) Thorne can be difficult to find at reasonable price, should be around £20-£25. iherb.com often have in stock. Or try ebay

IMPORTANT......If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 5-7 days before ALL BLOOD TESTS , as biotin can falsely affect test results

endo.confex.com/endo/2016en...

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

In week before blood test, when you stop vitamin B complex, you might want to consider taking a separate folate supplement (eg Jarrow methyl folate 400mcg) and continue separate B12 until Serum B12 over 500 or active B12 over 70

Post discussing how biotin can affect test results

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

helvella.blogspot.com/p/hel...

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Suggest you test vitamin D now via NHS private testing service

vitamindtest.org.uk

You are only currently taking low dose

Vitamin D mouth spray by Better You is very effective as it avoids poor gut function.

There’s a version made that also contains vitamin K2 Mk7.

One spray = 1000iu

amazon.co.uk/BetterYou-Dlux...

It’s trial and error what dose we need, with thyroid issues we frequently need higher dose than average

Vitamin D may prevent Autoimmune disease

newscientist.com/article/23...

Web links about taking important cofactors - magnesium and Vit K2-MK7

Magnesium best taken in the afternoon or evening, but must be four hours away from levothyroxine

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

medicalnewstoday.com/articl...

livescience.com/61866-magne...

sciencedaily.com/releases/2...

Recipe ideas

bbc.co.uk/food/articles/mag...

Interesting article by Dr Malcolm Kendrick on magnesium

drmalcolmkendrick.org/categ...

Vitamin K2 mk7

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

healthline.com/nutrition/vi...

Come back new post once you get result

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