Advice about NDT!: Hello everyone! I am looking... - Thyroid UK

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Advice about NDT!

Lucilla79 profile image
31 Replies

Hello everyone! I am looking for advice about my thyroid. I am on Levothyroxine 50mg over a year right now and my blood test still shows high cholestero even I am on good diet. Also my insuline is high.After my last test TSH and T4 are again high. Thinking about to try NDT

Looking for advice or even recommendations for good doctor.

Thank you!

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Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79
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31 Replies
elkewilliams profile image
elkewilliams

Have you got your results, in figures, with reference ranges?

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toelkewilliams

Yes I do and all is too high.

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toelkewilliams

Thank you for your reply. My T3 - 3.64pmol/

T4 - 17.50 pmol/

Triglycerides 223mg/dl

TSH - 4.820 pU/l

Insulin - 16.40

Glucose 4.6 mmol/L

Cholesterol always high 5.7

Globulin beta 2%(lipids) also high 7.0%

My doctor increased for 100 mg of Levothyroxine but I haven't felt well. Do we drop back for 50mg a day.

Also I feel sometimes tired with a bit of headaches. Also my period is getting irregular so not sure if Menopause is kicking as I am 44 yrs old now. Also insuline is too high. Even I am not eating sweeties. I don't have Polycyclic ovarian syndrome . As that has been checked.

Looking for good Endocrinologist as it's very difficult to find one.

Otherwise I am exercising every day and trying lose some weight. Which is very hard.

greygoose profile image
greygoose

Cholesterol levels have nothing to do with diet. High cholesterol is often due to low FT3. If you've been on 50 mcg levo mono-therapy for the past year then it's a sure bet that your FT3 is too low. Have you had it tested at all?

Before you start thinking about NDT - which is hard to procure, almost impossible to get prescribed and doesn't suit everyone - you should at least give levo a fair trial by being on the right dose. 50 mct is a starter dose and unlikely to be the right dose for anyone. But, without seeing your latest numbers - results and ranges - it's impossible to say.

Most important questions: how do you feel and do you have Hashi's?

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply togreygoose

Thank you for your reply. My T3 - 3.64pmol/

T4 - 17.50 pmol/

Triglycerides 223mg/dl

TSH - 4.820 pU/l

Insulin - 16.40

Glucose 4.6 mmol/L

Cholesterol always high 5.7

Globulin beta 2%(lipids) also high 7.0%

My doctor increased for 100 mg of Levothyroxine but I haven't felt well. Do we drop back for 50mg a day.

Also I feel sometimes tired with a bit of headaches. Also my period is getting irregular so not sure if Menopause is kicking as I am 44 yrs old now. Also insuline is too high. Even I am not eating sweeties. I don't have Polycyclic ovarian syndrome . As that has been checked.

Looking for good Endocrinologist as it's very difficult to find one.

Otherwise I am exercising every day and trying lose some weight. Which is very hard.

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply toLucilla79

I did say we needed ranges. Results are meaningless without ranges because they vary from lab to lab. However, if the range for your FT3 is the one we often see - 3.1 - 6.8 - then your FT3 is very low and it's not surprising you have high cholesterol. Your TSH would suggest this is the case. However, I cannot even guess at the range for the FT4.

My doctor increased for 100 mg of Levothyroxine but I haven't felt well. Do we drop back for 50mg a day.

Oh dear. Another cluless doctor. Keeps you on a starter dose for a year and then increases by too much! Increases should not be more than 25 mcg every six weeks. Your body probably doesn't like that huge increase and that's why you haven't felt well. I think, if I were you, I'd go down to 75 mcg for six weeks, and then retest.

With your low FT3, I really don't think exercising every day is a good idea. And it won't make you lose weight, anyway. Just gentle walking to stop you rusting up, but nothing more strenuous. If all your limited T3 is being used to exercise, there won't be much left for anything else.

Do you have Hashi's? Have your antibodies ever been tested?

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply togreygoose

Thank you for your reply. My recent Endocrinologist didn't do antibodies test.

Also NHS Endocrinologist wants to send me to dietitian. So not sure what to think anymore. It's very difficult to find good Endocrinologist in London

I don't much understand with the ranges you mentioned.

I will try 75mg from tomorrow.

Also do I need to do more blood test? Or only antibodies?

Thank you

Lucie

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply toLucilla79

As I said, lots of doctors refuse to admit that being hypo makes you put on weight. They insist it's due to over-eating, when it really isn't. I doubt if a dietitian would help or know anything about thyroid. So, whatever advice s/he gives you, do check on here that it's appropriate.

It's difficult to get a good endo anywhere in the world, not just London!They are 99.9% diabetes specialist who know next to nothing about thyroid.

Ranges are usually found in brackets after the results.

e.g. FT3 4.5 (3.1-6.8)

We absolutely need them to make sense of your blood test results because they vary from lab to lab, so we need those that came with your results.

For blood tests, it's good that you've had TSH + FT4 and FT3 - they aren't always done. But, you also need:

TPO antibodies

Tg antibodies

vit D

vit B12

folate

ferritin

to get the full picture.

:)

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply togreygoose

Thank you 😊 🙏

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply toLucilla79

You're welcome. :)

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Before booking any consultation you need FULL thyroid and vitamin testing

What brand of levothyroxine is 100mcg

How long have you been on this dose

As greygoose has said …..you were left far too long on 50mcg ….then dose increased too much

Typically we usually increase in 25mcg steps otherwise it can be “too sudden a change “

ESSENTIAL To test TPO and TG antibodies at least once

Test folate, B12 and ferritin at least annually

Test vitamin D twice year

Likely to have low vitamin levels if been left on inadequate dose levothyroxine for a year

What vitamin supplements are you taking

Bloods should be retested 6-8 weeks after each dose change or brand change in levothyroxine

For full Thyroid evaluation you need TSH, FT4 and FT3 tested

Also both TPO and TG thyroid antibodies tested at least once

Very important to test vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12 at least once year minimum

About 90% of primary hypothyroidism is autoimmune thyroid disease, usually diagnosed by high thyroid antibodies

Autoimmune thyroid disease with goitre is Hashimoto’s

Autoimmune thyroid disease without goitre is Ord’s thyroiditis.

Both are autoimmune and generally called Hashimoto’s.

Low vitamin levels are extremely common when hypothyroid, especially with autoimmune thyroid disease

20% of autoimmune thyroid patients never have high thyroid antibodies and ultrasound scan of thyroid can get diagnosis

In U.K. medics hardly ever refer to autoimmune thyroid disease as Hashimoto’s (or Ord’s thyroiditis)

Recommended that all thyroid blood tests early morning, ideally just before 9am, only drink water between waking and test and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip)

Private tests are available as NHS currently rarely tests Ft3 or all relevant vitamins

List of private testing options and money off codes

thyroiduk.org/getting-a-dia...

Medichecks Thyroid plus antibodies and vitamins

medichecks.com/products/adv...

Blue Horizon Thyroid Premium Gold includes antibodies, cortisol and vitamins

bluehorizonbloodtests.co.uk...

Only do private testing early Monday or Tuesday morning.

Link about thyroid blood tests

thyroiduk.org/getting-a-dia...

Link about Hashimoto’s

thyroiduk.org/hypothyroid-b...

Symptoms of hypothyroidism

thyroiduk.org/wp-content/up...

Tips on how to do DIY finger prick test

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Medichecks and BH also offer private blood draw at clinic near you, or private nurse to your own home…..for an extra fee

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

guidelines on dose levothyroxine by weight

Even if we frequently start on only 50mcg, most people need to increase levothyroxine dose slowly upwards in 25mcg steps (retesting 6-8 weeks after each increase) until eventually on, or near full replacement dose

NICE guidelines on full replacement dose

nice.org.uk/guidance/ng145/...

1.3.6

Consider starting levothyroxine at a dosage of 1.6 micrograms per kilogram of body weight per day (rounded to the nearest 25 micrograms) for adults under 65 with primary hypothyroidism and no history of cardiovascular disease.

Also here

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/hypo...

pathlabs.rlbuht.nhs.uk/tft_...

Guiding Treatment with Thyroxine:

In the majority of patients 50-100 μg thyroxine can be used as the starting dose. Alterations in dose are achieved by using 25-50 μg increments and adequacy of the new dose can be confirmed by repeat measurement of TSH after 2-3 months.

The majority of patients will be clinically euthyroid with a ‘normal’ TSH and having thyroxine replacement in the range 75-150 μg/day (1.6ug/Kg on average).

The recommended approach is to titrate thyroxine therapy against the TSH concentration whilst assessing clinical well-being. The target is a serum TSH within the reference range.

……The primary target of thyroxine replacement therapy is to make the patient feel well and to achieve a serum TSH that is within the reference range. The corresponding FT4 will be within or slightly above its reference range.

The minimum period to achieve stable concentrations after a change in dose of thyroxine is two months and thyroid function tests should not normally be requested before this period has elapsed.

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toSlowDragon

Thank you 😊

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toSlowDragon

Thank you!

I am on 75mg Levothyroxine from Saturday morning starting this dosage. Then I will do blood test again for everything you recommend.

I have got few little nodules around my thyroid.

Supplements which I am taking is usually vit.D3 and See Moss(few mg only because I am on the Levothyroxine)

Also vit. B12 and Fish oil

My last results didn't come good at all.

But with my healthy diet and nearly having plenty walks every day I feel relatively ok.

Unfortunately this seems like long way to go as I don't have luck with Endocrinologist 😕

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toLucilla79

Which brand is your 100mcg

Is it same brand as 50mcg

Many people find different brands of levothyroxine are not interchangeable

How long have you been on 100mcg

I would test BEFORE reducing dose

And Approx how much do you weigh in kilo

Retest 6-8 weeks after any dose change or brand change in levothyroxine

SeaMoss contains iodine, not recommended for anyone on levothyroxine. Levothyroxine contains all the iodine you need. Iodine supplements can exacerbate hypothyroid

When hypothyroid we develop low stomach acid, poor nutrient absorption and low vitamin levels as direct result

Poor vitamin levels has nothing to with how good or bad your diet is

Please add most recent vitamin D, folate, B12 and ferritin results

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toSlowDragon

I am on levo 50 mcg from TEVA ( because I am lactose intolerance) My weight 95kg at this moment

Ferritin results 59ng/ml

Vit. D 40ng/ml

Vit. B12 320 pmol/L

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toLucilla79

My weight 95kg at this moment

so would recommend you stick on 100mcg

Guidelines on eventual dose required is approximately 1.6mcg of levothyroxine per kilo of your weight per day …..that would be around 150mcg daily

How long have you been taking 100mcg levothyroxine

Teva brand upsets many people.

You may need to try different brand

Aristo is also lactose free and is mannitol free as well

Aristo only available in 100mcg tablets currently

Aristo now called Vencamil

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

List of different brands available in U.K.

thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hy...

B12 is far too low

No folate result ?

How long have you been supplementing B12 and exactly what are you taking?….B12 is very low for someone on supplements

Are you not in U.K. as vitamin D measured in ng/mL?

Ferritin ok …but look at increasing iron rich foods in your diet to improve to 70-100

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toSlowDragon

Thank you for your reply. I cannot take 100mg of Levo as that's make me feel unwell at this moment.

I don't feel unwell on TEVA. To be honest my weight finally going a bit down. It's not significant big weight loss but after a year to taking TEVA my body is finally losing some weight.

I am based in the Uk.

The results what I sent you are the most recent one.

I will do more blood test 8 weeks time and hopefully will be lucky to find new Endocrinologist as I think the current one is not good as they told me.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toLucilla79

very common to initially feel unwell as dose is increased, that’s why it’s customary to only increase in 25mcg steps

Likely to need further increase in another 3-5 months

So if in U.K. vitamin D is normally measured in nmol

are you sure vitamin D result is 40ng/mL …..not 40nmol?

40ng/mL = approximately 100nmol = good

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toSlowDragon

Thank you for your reply. Apologise for the mistake. Yes you are right

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toLucilla79

so what’s the unit of measurement for your vitamin D result?

If it’s 40nmol it’s too low and GP should prescribe 1600iu everyday for 6 months

But you’re likely better off self supplementing at higher dose

NHS Guidelines on dose vitamin D required

ouh.nhs.uk/osteoporosis/use...

GP will often only prescribe to bring vitamin D levels to 50nmol.

Some areas will prescribe to bring levels to 75nmol or even 80nmol

leedsformulary.nhs.uk/docs/...

GP should advise on self supplementing if over 50nmol, but under 75nmol (but they rarely do)

mm.wirral.nhs.uk/document_u...

But, improving to around 80nmol or 100nmol by self supplementing may be better

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/218...

vitamindsociety.org/pdf/Vit...

Once you Improve level, very likely you will need on going maintenance dose to keep it there.

Test twice yearly via NHS private testing service when supplementing

vitamindtest.org.uk

Vitamin D mouth spray by Better You is very effective as it avoids poor gut function.

There’s a version made that also contains vitamin K2 Mk7.

One spray = 1000iu

amazon.co.uk/BetterYou-Dlux...

It’s trial and error what dose we need, with thyroid issues we frequently need higher dose than average

Vitamin D and thyroid disease

grassrootshealth.net/blog/t...

Vitamin D may prevent Autoimmune disease

newscientist.com/article/23...

Web links about taking important cofactors - magnesium and Vit K2-MK7

Magnesium best taken in the afternoon or evening, but must be four hours away from levothyroxine

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

medicalnewstoday.com/articl...

livescience.com/61866-magne...

sciencedaily.com/releases/2...

Interesting article by Dr Malcolm Kendrick on magnesium

drmalcolmkendrick.org/categ...

Vitamin K2 mk7

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

healthline.com/nutrition/vi...

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toSlowDragon

Thank you for your reply. GP here is waste o time.

I am not using NHS website sorry.

I already struggling here in the Uk to find good Endocrinologist and just find out that over a year to pay for private doctors is waste of money and time without proper results.

So will keep on supplements I am taking and will keep looking for a good doctors together keeping eye on my blood test.

Have a good weekend

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toLucilla79

Retest TSH, Ft4 and Ft3 plus vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12 after 6-8 weeks on 100mcg (so in 3-4 months)

Likely to see you need further increase in levothyroxine then

Aiming for all four vitamins at optimal levels

Vitamin D at least over 80nmol

Serum B12 at least over 500

Folate near top of range

Ferritin at least half way through range

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toLucilla79

As you are lactose intolerant are you on lactose free diet or dairy free diet

Many thyroid patients need to be dairy free (rather than just lactose free)

Also very common to need to be gluten free, but get coeliac blood test done BEFORE trialing

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toSlowDragon

I am on lactose and dairy free products and I don't eat gluten products at all.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

How low was B12 BEFORE taking any supplements

Low B12 symptoms

b12deficiency.info/signs-an...

methyl-life.com/blogs/defic...

were you tested for Pernicious Anaemia before starting on B vitamins

With serum B12 result below 500, (Or active B12 below 70) recommended to be taking a separate daily B12 supplement and then add a separate daily vitamin B Complex a week later

Then once your serum B12 is over 500 (or Active B12 level has reached 70), you may be able to reduce then stop the B12 and just carry on with the B Complex.

If Vegetarian or vegan likely to need ongoing separate B12 few times a week

Highly effective B12 drops

natureprovides.com/products...

Or

B12 sublingual lozenges

uk.iherb.com/pr/jarrow-form...

cytoplan.co.uk/shop-by-prod...

B12 range in U.K. is too wide

Interesting that in this research B12 below 400 is considered inadequate

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Low folate

supplementing a good quality daily vitamin B complex, one with folate in (not folic acid)

This can help keep all B vitamins in balance and will help improve B12 levels too

Difference between folate and folic acid

healthline.com/nutrition/fo...

B vitamins best taken after breakfast

Thorne Basic B recommended vitamin B complex that contains folate, but they are large capsules. (You can tip powder out if can’t swallow capsule)

Thorne currently difficult to find at reasonable price, should be around £20-£25. iherb.com often have in stock. Or try ebay

Other options

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu....

IMPORTANT......If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 7 days before ALL BLOOD TESTS , as biotin can falsely affect test results

endo.confex.com/endo/2016en...

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

In week before blood test, when you stop vitamin B complex, you might want to consider taking a separate folate supplement (eg Jarrow methyl folate 400mcg) and continue separate B12

Post discussing how biotin can affect test results

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Zoemcc66 profile image
Zoemcc66

Hi Lucilla,

So sorry to hear you still aren’t feeling great! I was on levothyroxine for approx 6 years and never felt any better. My doctor tried t3 as well to see if that would help and it didn’t. I have just started on NDT as it feels like the only option now unfortunately 😢

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toZoemcc66

Thank you for your reply. Unfortunately Endocrinologist not very keen to prescribes NDT in the Uk.

So I am kind of stuck right now 😒 and not sure what to do.

Also looking for new Endocrinologist.

Zoemcc66 profile image
Zoemcc66 in reply toLucilla79

Hey, i know i had that problem too. I had to go privately because it seems to not be used in the UK.

(Edited by admin);

Zoe

Lucilla79 profile image
Lucilla79 in reply toZoemcc66

😌🙏👍

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply toLucilla79

Get full thyroid and vitamin testing done after 2-3 months on 100mcg levothyroxine BEFORE booking any private consultation

Likely to need further increase in levothyroxine BEFORE considering T3 or NDT

List of thyroid specialists and endocrinologists who will consider adding T3 or NDT

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

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