Abnormal TPO at 8.70?: I had a blood test at a... - Thyroid UK

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Abnormal TPO at 8.70?

Lilly12255 profile image
34 Replies

I had a blood test at a central London private lab recommended by the Thyroid UK website (Phoenix group) and the results was out of the range according to the lab normal range. TPO came at 8.70 for a normal range of 0-5.61 iu/mL according to the results.

My GP is claiming that my TPO is fine because the NHS criteria is that everything is fine if the TPO is <9.

I am not sure whether it is correct or whether the relevant data is the normal range provided by the lab, in which case my TPO is largely abnormal.

Dos anyone know the answer to this?

The same applies to my anti-Tg

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Lilly12255
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34 Replies
SeasideSusie profile image
SeasideSusieRemembering

Lilly12255

Labs have different ranges so the result can only be used with the range that lab uses. The fact that your GP is saying the range is <9 only refers to the lab your surgery uses. If you had used Blue Horizon, Medichecks or Thriva the range would be <34 for TPO and <115 for Tg antibodies. To clear this up your GP should do his own test.

radd profile image
radd

Lilly12255,

TPO refers to ‘thyroid peroxidase’, which is the enzyme found in the thyroid gland playing an important role in thyroid hormone production. I think you are referring to the antibodies that may attack the TPO, commonly known as TPOAb or similar.

You would think your doctor would know different labs use different ranges! But then maybe not (sigh). You could ask him to retest but because antibodies fluctuate & your levels are only just elevated, it risks going either way (ie not over-range on another test). Also GP's rarely test TGAb's.

Given that you have already advised of Hashi so had previous confirmation, and Hashi is the most common cause of hypothyroidism, it would be prudent for your doctor to assume this to be the cause anyway. Silly doctor!

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to radd

I did the phoenix test privately. My GP is useless

radd profile image
radd in reply to Lilly12255

Lilly12255,

Yes, many doctors are regarding thyroid issues unfortunately.

Why are you retesting when you already know you have Hashi? You are only just over. Some people have thyroid antibodies in the 1000’s.

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to radd

I am trying to conceive and it seems that antibodies prevent success. I have been taking dexamethasone since last year test. Was hoping the immunosuppressant would have stopped these antibodies

radd profile image
radd in reply to Lilly12255

Lilly12255,

Well, it has! Don't worry about being just over because antibodies fluctuate. Your result is great.

Getting TSH low & adequate T4 levels are much more important or else risk raising TRH (thyrotropin releasing hormone) to stimulate TSH hormone but by doing this the pituitary may also secrete prolactin that interferes with ovulation.

A good read is "Your Healthy Pregnancy With Thyroid Disease" by Dana Trentini and Mary Shomon. Also websites such as‘hypothyroidmom’ who all advocate to keep antibodies as low as possible through means such as eliminating cross-reactive foods, avoiding sugar spikes, supplementing selenium, fish oils, Vit D etc, that helps calm an over active immune response.

Good luck 🤞

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to radd

Have been on keto for over a year now, also vit D, omega 3, selenium, etc. Sadly, antobodies still elevated. So it hasn't worked for me. Is there anything else to try to lower these antibodies?

tattybogle profile image
tattybogle in reply to Lilly12255

I've never seen any studies suggesting this could lower TPOab.. have you seen some research i'e missed ? I would be interested to see it if it exists. My current understanding is it's the raised TSH and accompanying low thyroid hormone levels that prevent success in conceiving , not the antibodies themselves.

you TPOab result is not vey high, even if it is a little over range.. 100's /500 would be 'high'... 1000's would be 'very' high.

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to tattybogle

I haven’t seen studies either. Was just hoping immunosuppressant could calm my immune overactivity. But apparently it’s not how it works.

There is also a school of thought that immune issues prevent pregnancies (your immune system expels the embryo). That is what I am also concerned about.

tattybogle profile image
tattybogle in reply to Lilly12255

There are hundreds of people on here with Autoimmune Hypyothroidism who have become pregnant.. so it doesn't seem to be the case that autoimmunity itself prevents conception.

I think i'd be more worried about taking immunosuppressant's.

I think the best thing is to get stabilised on Levo , with TSH low as is recommended for conception (i cant remember what the number is , but certainly under 2, i think, and probably lower) and give the body time to sort the rest out itself once it is happy that it's getting enough thyroid hormone consistently.

I don't think we can equate autoimmunity with the way the immune system works in infection... it is too complicated for me to understand fully , but i think its a different 'bit ' of the immune system we are dealing with.

radd profile image
radd in reply to tattybogle

tattybogle & Lilly12255

Read my answer here at the bottom of a previous post.

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

.

Also this -frontiersin.org/articles/10...

.

'After twelve Consecutive Miscarriages, A Patient Received Immunosuppressive Treatment And Delivered Baby Intact'.

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi...

in reply to Lilly12255

Can I clarify here? Did you self medicate an immunosuppressant?

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to

No, I took immunosuppressant for IVF purposes, prescribed by doc. I was hoping it would also help my TPO antibodies

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

You said in previous post 10 months ago you have Hashimoto’s, so presumably you have had high TPO or high TG antibodies test results in past

Or was diagnosis via ultrasound scan of thyroid

As you have endometriosis that’s linked with Hashimoto’s too

Essential to regularly retest vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12

What vitamin supplements are you currently taking

What were most recent TSH, Ft4 and Ft3

Have you had dose increase up from 75mcg levothyroxine

Do you always get same brand levothyroxine at each prescription

As you have Hashimoto’s have you had coeliac blood test done and are you now on strictly gluten free diet

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to SlowDragon

Yes, but my GP is claiming it could have been a one off event of high antibodies while the endocrinologist said last year that I have Hashimoto. I am tempted to think that t he GP is useless

Do you know a food place to do the test for coeliac? Have not tested for coeliac yet.

Tsh now 2 on levothyroxine treatment

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Lilly12255

If thyroid antibodies ever high at any test , this confirms autoimmune thyroid disease (aka Hashimoto’s)

….even if antibodies subsequently reduce within range you still have Hashimoto’s

GP clueless

TSH likely too high.

Just testing TSH is completely inadequate. Essential to always test TSH, Ft4 and Ft3 together

Always test as early as possible in morning before eating or drinking anything other than water and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

Many Hashimoto’s patients, when adequately treated will have TSH well under one, often below range

Most important results are ALWAYS Ft3 followed by Ft4

Important all four vitamins are at GOOD levels. Testing at least annually

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to SlowDragon

NHS is refusing to test T3 and t4. Only TSH. Have tested privately T3 and T4 last year and T3 was below the minimum range, abnormal. Have not tested again as NHS refusing to take it into account

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Lilly12255

Yes..most members forced to test privately

Ft3 needs to be 60% through range minimum for majority of patients

Cheapest for just TSH, Ft4 and Ft3 is Monitor My Health (NHS private testing) at £26.10 if order via Thyroid U.K.

If not tested vitamin levels in 6 months better to test via Medichecks or Blue horizon and include vitamin testing

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Lilly12255

Hashimoto's frequently affects the gut and leads to low stomach acid and then low vitamin levels

Low vitamin levels affect Thyroid hormone working

Poor gut function with Hashimoto’s can lead leaky gut (literally holes in gut wall) this can cause food intolerances. Most common by far is gluten. Dairy is second most common.

According to Izabella Wentz the Thyroid Pharmacist approx 5% with Hashimoto's are coeliac, but over 80% find gluten free diet helps, sometimes significantly. Either due to direct gluten intolerance (no test available) or due to leaky gut and gluten causing molecular mimicry (see Amy Myers link)

Changing to a strictly gluten free diet may help reduce symptoms, help gut heal and slowly lower TPO antibodies

While still eating high gluten diet ask GP for coeliac blood test first or buy test online for under £20, just to rule it out first

healthcheckshop.co.uk/store...?

Assuming coeliac test is negative you can immediately go on strictly gluten free diet

(If test is positive you will need to remain on high gluten diet until endoscopy, maximum 6 weeks wait officially)

Trying gluten free diet for 3-6 months. If no noticeable improvement then reintroduce gluten and see if symptoms get worse

chriskresser.com/the-gluten...

amymyersmd.com/2018/04/3-re...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

drknews.com/changing-your-d...

restartmed.com/hashimotos-g...

Non Coeliac Gluten sensitivity (NCGS) and autoimmune disease

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/296...

The predominance of Hashimoto thyroiditis represents an interesting finding, since it has been indirectly confirmed by an Italian study, showing that autoimmune thyroid disease is a risk factor for the evolution towards NCGS in a group of patients with minimal duodenal inflammation. On these bases, an autoimmune stigma in NCGS is strongly supported

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/300...

The obtained results suggest that the gluten-free diet may bring clinical benefits to women with autoimmune thyroid disease

nuclmed.gr/wp/wp-content/up...

In summary, whereas it is not yet clear whether a gluten free diet can prevent autoimmune diseases, it is worth mentioning that HT patients with or without CD benefit from a diet low in gluten as far as the progression and the potential disease complications are concerned

restartmed.com/hashimotos-g...

Despite the fact that 5-10% of patients have Celiac disease, in my experience and in the experience of many other physicians, at least 80% + of patients with Hashimoto's who go gluten-free notice a reduction in their symptoms almost immediately.

hypothyroidmom.com/how-to-l...

Eliminate Gluten. Even if you don’t have Hashimoto’s. Even if you have “no adverse reactions”. Eliminate gluten. There are no universal rules except this one.

Dexterpuppy profile image
Dexterpuppy in reply to SlowDragon

Slowdragon you are amazing 🙌🙌

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Lilly12255

How much levothyroxine are you currently taking

TSH of 2 is right at high side of acceptable

Most people on levothyroxine need TSH under 1

Do you always get same brand levothyroxine at each prescription

What are your most recent vitamin results and ranges

.

Pregnancy guidelines

thyroiduk.org/having-a-baby-2/

gp-update.co.uk/files/docs/...

See pages 7&8

btf-thyroid.org/Handlers/Do...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to SlowDragon

I get different packages, I have not thought about checking brand names. It’s whatever t pharmacy gives me.

Dose has remained stable since last year at 75mg.

Vitamins levels are all fine but I must say that I eat a lot of vitamin daily (d, selenium, prenatal, e, omega 3, and a variety of others).

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Lilly12255

Please add actual vitamin results and ranges

Within range is not same as optimal

Many people find Levothyroxine brands are not interchangeable.

Many patients do NOT get on well with Teva brand of Levothyroxine. Teva contains mannitol as a filler, which seems to be possible cause of problems. Teva is the only brand that makes 75mcg tablet. So if avoiding Teva for 75mcg dose ask for 25mcg to add to 50mcg or just extra 50mcg tablets to cut in half

But for some people (usually if lactose intolerant, Teva is by far the best option)

Teva, Aristo and Glenmark are the only lactose free tablets

Most easily available (and often most easily tolerated) are Mercury Pharma or Accord

Accord is also boxed as Almus via Boots, and Northstar 50mcg and 100mcg via Lloyds ....but doesn’t make 25mcg tablets

beware 25mcg Northstar is Teva

List of different brands available in U.K.

thyroiduk.org/if-you-are-hy...

Teva poll

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Once you find a brand that suits you, best to make sure to only get that one at each prescription.

Watch out for brand change when dose is increased or at repeat prescription.

New guidelines for GP if you find it difficult/impossible to change brands

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

academic.oup.com/jcem/artic...

Physicians should: 1) alert patients that preparations may be switched at the pharmacy; 2) encourage patients to ask to remain on the same preparation at every pharmacy refill; and 3) make sure patients understand the need to have their TSH retested and the potential for dosing readjusted every time their LT4 preparation is switched (18).

Levothyroxine is an extremely fussy hormone and should always be taken on an empty stomach and then nothing apart from water for at least an hour after

Many people take Levothyroxine soon after waking, but it may be more convenient and perhaps more effective taken at bedtime

verywellhealth.com/best-tim...

No other medication or supplements at same as Levothyroxine, leave at least 2 hour gap.

Some like iron, calcium, magnesium, HRT, omeprazole or vitamin D should be four hours away

(Time gap doesn't apply to Vitamin D mouth spray)

If you normally take levothyroxine at bedtime/in night ...adjust timings as follows prior to blood test

If testing Monday morning, delay Saturday evening dose levothyroxine until Sunday morning. Delay Sunday evening dose levothyroxine until after blood test on Monday morning. Take Monday evening dose levothyroxine as per normal

REMEMBER.....very important....stop taking any supplements that contain biotin a week before ALL BLOOD TESTS as biotin can falsely affect test results - eg vitamin B complex

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to SlowDragon

I have been gluten free for almost a year now. Can I still do the coeliac test?

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Lilly12255

No, no point.

If you have seen noticeable benefit going gluten free it’s likely gut is affected and probably have poor conversion of Ft4 to Ft3

Come back with new post once you get results

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to SlowDragon

I haven’t seen any benefit of the gluten free diet. I will get new NHS tests in a few weeks time but it’s TPO antibodies and TSH. Nothing else

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Lilly12255

Recommend getting FULL thyroid testing (and vitamins if not tested recently)

Extremely important to have optimal B12 and folate

Not too little or too much

Are you currently taking folate or folic acid

todaysparent.com/pregnancy/...

statnews.com/2016/05/11/aut...

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to SlowDragon

I am taking folate (800mcg methylfolate). On vitamin B12, I can see that my prenatal only has 3.4mcg.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Lilly12255

Is that level of folate prescribed?

Is it folic acid or folate

Does prenatal also have folate/folic acid in it

bnf.nice.org.uk/drug/folic-...

For Females of childbearing potential

400 micrograms daily, to be taken before conception and until week 12 of pregnancy.

cdc.gov/ncbddd/folicacid/ab...

Margareta3 profile image
Margareta3

Do you mean TPO or TSH?

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to Margareta3

TPO. My TSH is now 2 thanks to levothyroxine treatment

mistydog profile image
mistydog in reply to Lilly12255

Still too high.. might be in range but most people feel better on a far higher dose and lower TSH, even below the bottom of the range.

Lilly12255 profile image
Lilly12255 in reply to mistydog

What would be the correct level?

mistydog profile image
mistydog in reply to Lilly12255

Everyone is different but 75mcg is a low dose

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