My husband is taking galvus met. 1000 mg two times a day. Is that too much. His fasting ranges from 100-125 and pp 175-200. What side effects does it have .
Thanks
My husband is taking galvus met. 1000 mg two times a day. Is that too much. His fasting ranges from 100-125 and pp 175-200. What side effects does it have .
Thanks
Sorry to say Doctor its not only Metformin its Vildagliptin50 mg Along with Metformin 1000mg. So the layman confuses at your post. Now for all side effects refer to >>
Vildagliptin, an oral anti-diabetic drug, is indicated for the treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus with other similar drugs. Vildagliptin increases the circulatory levels of two incretin hormones in response to food intake and glucose metabolism.
Pharmacodynamics
Vildagliptin is a dipeptidylpeptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor that improves glycaemic control by preventing DPP-4 from inactivating the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, thus prolonging incretin activity in response to ingestion of nutrients. This increases insulin sensitivity, decreases glucagon secretion and improves β-cell function.
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption: Rapidly absorbed. Max plasma concentrations achieved 1-2 hr after oral admin.Oral bioavailability: About 85%.
Metabolism: Metabolised by hydrolysis.
Excretion: Mainly excreted in the urine.
Vildagliptin Indications / Vildagliptin Uses
No information available
Vildagliptin Adverse Reactions / Vildagliptin Side Effects
Vildagliptin can cause unexplained weight gain, risk of foot ulcers or skin blisters, hypoglycemia, fatigue, headache, tremors, dizziness, and fluid retention.
Precautions
Vildagliptin is contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic disorders, type-1 diabetes, dialysis-dependent severe renal disorders and diabetic ketoacidosis.
Vildagliptin may cause serious dizziness or fatigue. Do not drive vehicles or operate heavy machineries while taking Vildagliptin. Monitor blood glucose levels and LFTs while taking Vildagliptin.
Special Precautions
Renal impairment.
Other Drug Interactions
Vildagliptin may interact with other drugs including ACE inhibitors, thiazide-like diuretics, thyroid hormones, sulphonylureas, corticosteroids and sympathomimetic drugs.
Dosage
or Type-2 diabetes mellitus (Adults):
Consider daily administration of 50 mg of Vildagliptin with metformin or thiazolidinedione in the morning. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 100 mg/day.
Food(before/after)
Vildagliptin should be taken after food
List of Contraindications
Vildagliptin and Pregnancy
USFDA pregnancy category B. Vildagliptin may not cause harm to an unborn foetus. Before Vildagliptin treatment, the patient should discuss with the physician, if they are planning for a pregnancy.
Vildagliptin and Lactation
It is unclear whether the drug could pass through the breast milk to a breast feeding a baby. Consult a healthcare provider before taking Vildagliptin, if you are nursing mother.
Storage
Store at 25 to 30°C