Radical Prostatectomy w/questionable ... - Advanced Prostate...

Advanced Prostate Cancer

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Radical Prostatectomy w/questionable pathology -- What Now?!

VfB1893 profile image
23 Replies

Good afternoon -- I'm a 59 year old who was diagnosed with Prostate Cancer earlier this year after increased PSA levels over the past year -- from a 4.5 (Feb 24) to 5.14 (Nov 24). Subsequent MRI and PSMA PET confirmed the cancer; but imaging indicated it was limited to the prostate. Biopsy results showed primarily 3+4 =7 but also a single 4+3=7; staged as pT1c.

After several consults with local / regional doctors -- all who recommended a radical prostatectomy due to my age, health, and expectation the cancer was confined to the prostate -- I pursued the prostatectomy.

The surgery was completed 2 weeks ago and I'm recovering well w/o any major complications ... incontinence and ED seems to be doing extremely well. That said, the pathology report is more concerning than anticipated given the earlier staging:

- Gleason Score: 3+4=7, 20% pattern 4

- Staging: pT3a NO

- Multi-Focal Extraprostatic Extension; mid posterior location

- Positive margin: 2mm (longest)

- Cribriform Glands (but no additional details provided)

- No involvement of lymph nodes (15 examined)

The recommended next steps: Monitor PSA levels at 3 month intervals; no intention for additional therapy (ADT, radiation, etc) at this time unless PSA levels are above 0.1

Is this a "reasonable" course of action? Ideally, I'd love to have the cancer eradicated ... but also don't want to experience side-effects of additional treatment unless warranted.

Thoughts and recommendations greatly appreciated as my wife and I navigate this journey...

Thanks!

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VfB1893 profile image
VfB1893
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23 Replies
Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen

Very reasonable! 3 trials have proved there is no advantage to treating earlier:

prostatecancer.news/2019/09...

ron_bucher profile image
ron_bucher in reply toTall_Allen

Are you saying no trial participants had benefit from earlier treatment? Or just the "average" patient(s) in the trial(s)?

Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen in reply toron_bucher

The data is proving that there is no advantage to adjuvant radiation.

ron_bucher profile image
ron_bucher

I waited until my PSA reached 0.20 before getting salvage radiation. I wish I would have gotten it sooner when my PSA first began rising. If you view my bio, feel free to send me a Chat message.

NanoMRI profile image
NanoMRI in reply toron_bucher

Yet, it seems your wish may not be supported by data - ? ;)

Per the data, it seems my SRT was done half right. I waited ten months - so not adjuvant. But, done uPSA 0.113 . 'Too soon' perhaps?

Thing is, my cancer was beyond the SRT prostate bed field - all the way to para-aortic lymph nodes. I have inquired as to whether my para-aortic nodes would have been treated by whole pelvic SRT. Always told no.

After my unsuccessful SRT I concluded for us men whose cancers do not behave according to the data, well, we are simply acceptable losses.

All the best to all of us fighting this heterogeneous beast with population/evidence based practices and guidelines.

ron_bucher profile image
ron_bucher in reply toNanoMRI

Study data are good for academics and study sponsors.

Clinical oncologists are good for patient care and individual outcomes.

🙂

allie2020 profile image
allie2020

The recommendation from your professionals is correct. You need to decide if you want to monitor your PSA with the standard test or the ultra-sensitive test. I have used the uPSA test since my surgery in 2018. You want to do lots of kegels now and probably start with your penile rehab. soon. I was only allowed to walk for exercise the first six weeks and I did a lot of walking; my dog loved her 3 mile daily walks. Good luck to you.

NanoMRI profile image
NanoMRI in reply toallie2020

Penile rehab is a good recommendation I too often fail to mention. Perhaps this is because it was not mentioned to me nine years ago, and also, I recovered enough, naturally. But I do wonder....

Tony666 profile image
Tony666

you may well need follow-up radiation, but better to wait to see if there is a clear psa progression and let your body heal a bit before taking additional action.

NanoMRI profile image
NanoMRI

Thoughts from just a guy that has been down this road with similar pathology. IMHO you should have good confidence your docs will present you common practices following population and evidence based guidelines. For example, it reads you will be getting your first PSA test in three months - pretty standard. (You have not indicated whether it is ultrasensitive.)

I chose the less common path to rely on PSA half-life calculations and had my first uPSA test at four weeks, based on my pre-RP PSA of 10.4. My post RP nadir was 0.051. We accepted cancer had spread beyond the gland. Note I did not have nearly as many lymph nodes removed as you did.

As I have learned the challenge is how far and fast will one's cancer spread. Sadly, there is no way to determine this. For many men after RP it does seem remaining cancer moves slowly.

I choose to not give my remaining cancer much time, twice, because I want to do all I can, if it comes to it, to defer ADT/CR for as many years as possible. Hope this helps. All the best for you and your wife!

rickyfish56 profile image
rickyfish56

I also had surgery to remove prostate, gleason score 9, but they didnt get clean margins, some cancer was left behind. But I was clueless, thought I was cured!

3 years later, knock knock, hello, Iam here and growing!

PSA went up to .17, PSMA scan did not show anything.

Did 6 weeks of radiation and 6 months of Lupron hormone therapy. Also embraced plant based diet, alternative treatments, exercise, but only after re-occurance, dumb me!

For 2 years I have had undetectable PSA, but assume it will be back.

If I had to do it over, after my surgery, I would of embraced alternative treatments, since the medical profession wants to just wait and see if you are one of the very few without clean margins who doesnt have a reoccurance, crazy in my opionion!

I would drastically change my diet to plant based ( which I have done after my reoccurance), I would take Fen Ben and Ivermectin with the suggested complimentary supplements, I would exercise like mad!

I would research, research, research!

Instead, since the Surgeon acted like my not clean margins was a " no big deal", I did not alter my life style at all, until I had the Bio-chemical reoccurance, Idiot me!!

Would any of the above stopped my re-occurance? Well, since I did nothing, I will never know, will I?

And the "experts" on here will go nuts over " Alternative" treatments being suggested, but if you do your own research, follow the liver protection suggested supplements, how could they hurt? My onocologists were ok with all life style changes / alternative treatments.

Or, you can just wait for the cancer to come back, which is what they had me do, and then go thru what I went through.

I wish I could have a " do-over", and I would definitely aggresively change my lifestyle and take supplements immediately after surgery without getting clean margins!

Best to you and your future!

NanoMRI profile image
NanoMRI in reply torickyfish56

Well stated bluntness!

Don717 profile image
Don717

Yup, reasonable.

IKNY profile image
IKNY

I’d hit it hard early, why no ADT? You have extra capsular extensions and margins aren’t clean?

I’d definitely get a second opinion on that.

Radiation, since nothing is targetable, whole pelvis and prostate bed would be candidates.

Do work on maintaining a healthy penis, if things aren’t functioning well, at least .5 mg of Cialis daily.

You do not want atrophy

All the best on your journey

IK

Jmr11820 profile image
Jmr11820

Might ask your urologist for a DECIPHER test. It helps to further determine how aggressive your disease is. In my case, it was fairly aggressive so we began treating earlier than later with radiation. Google DECIPHER post prostatectomy test.

Chipichape1 profile image
Chipichape1

you can check the site nccn.org for guidelines about management of prostate cancer.

Murk profile image
Murk

IMO you are getting an Urologist's standard operating procedure or going forward plan. I had same and requested PSA tests every three months.

Once my PSA no longer measured less then .1, I immediately met with a Radiation Oncologist and started getting the more detailed ultimate PSA test.

This clearly showed it rising and we started salvage IMRT (Intensity-modulated radiation therapy) along with ADT (Androgen Deprivation Therapy).

Some would say I rushed but I'd rather be early then late in fighting this beast. My moto in life -- when in doubt, move out. :-)

RJAMSG profile image
RJAMSG

Good day, you probably want to ask for some sort of genetic testing on your removed prostate (Decipher, Oncotype?) there are a few out there. These genetic tests can indicate aggression of cancer to assist guiding the medical team. Like others I recommend early salvage but don’t wait too long as Mr. Bucher said, especially if you find that you have more aggressive type. I am PT3A margin 5 years at <0.01 and this month pulled a 0.01 (no <) yes it is technically <.1 and even <.02/<0.05 etc. anyway best to you and for sharing your post.

patatolover profile image
patatolover

well keep yourself healthy because if you have to go into same treatment , you will have side effect , and if you are healthy you can manage

VfB1893 profile image
VfB1893

Wow -- GREATLY appreciate all the insight and inputs!!!! I've clearly got a lot to learn and consider ... but am fully on board with being aggressive in tracking and early intervention. I wasn't familiar with the uPSA test and only briefly looked into DECIPHER -- but will definitely pursue. Similarly, agree with the need to improve lifestyle / eating / exercise / consider supplements ... 2 weeks out from the surgery, I can definitely feel the positive results from several months of core and kegel exercises prior to surgery. Thanks again for the assistance!!!

Hawk56 profile image
Hawk56

This may contain some useful information in guiding your discussions with your medical team - urotoday.com/conference-hig...

Of course, it may hurt your head reading it, go slowly!

chefjlu profile image
chefjlu

All being said, we are all just that bit different in diagnosis & treatment needs & treatment reception. I was 59, diagnosed Gleason 9, (no PSMA PET Scan available at that time, 2018) - all other scans showed contained, Scans did show a need to have a hernia repaired, opted for RP and Surgical Pathology: 3aPN1-clean margins, some perineural, 1/3 prostate involved, removed about 20 lymph nodes w/the 1 positive, went 3 years with PSA undetectable, no treatment (this was recommended by 2 outside consults), then a slight increase, PSMA PET Scan showed one spot in the pelvic area, went on ADT & Salvage Radiation - now PSA has been undetectable for almost 3 years - scans in November show no signs of cancer spread or growth - am on 3 month monitoring and have never looked back! For me it was the right decision. Tall Allen is right, no advantage shown in treating earlier. I've stayed active, adjusted diet prior to diagnosis while losing weight and continue to eat a healthy diet. ---- Don't be afraid to consult with another doctor. I consulted with a friend at the Cleveland Clinic and also with a doctor at a Regional Cancer Treatment Center. Be your own best advocate - ask questions - use common sense.

j-o-h-n profile image
j-o-h-n

" I'd love to have the cancer eradicated ... but also don't want to experience side-effects of additional treatment unless warranted."

That wish is already chiseled (and very deep) on the wish wall...

Do you and us a favor, by gleaning pertinent information from your post (above) and place it in your bio. That info will come in handy and will be helpful to us members. Greeting BTW and keep on posting.

Good Luck, Good Health and Good Humor.

j-o-h-n

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