Blood test results, advice please: Hi, I had a... - Thyroid UK

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Blood test results, advice please

Olivegarden profile image
20 Replies

Hi, I had a total thyroidectomy in September ‘23 due to compressive goitre. I started on 125mg levothyroxine and had no problems.

A blood test at my local hospital in August ‘24 at a pre op appointment for gallbladder removal showed a tsh of 0.22 . My GP advised me to drop the levothyroxine to 100mg .

They advised a retest in 2-3 months, I had to chase this. I had the test last week and have just seen the results online. My TSH is 11, it states I am due for a routine telephone call from a GP.

The test was at 4pm in the afternoon, I know it should be in the morning but it is so hard to get a blood test appointment let alone a specific time!

This seems like a big difference in a few months from 0.22 to 11. I would appreciate your valued advice before I speak to the doctor.

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Olivegarden
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Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden

Just to add tsh range 0.4-5

T4 level is 12 ( range 9-19)

Jaydee1507 profile image
Jaydee1507Administrator

Have you changed how you take your Levo or drinking, eating, taking another tablet/supplement close to your levo? Your results look like absorption issues.

Never adjust dose based on TSH alone. Always insist on FT4 & FT3 results to be taken into consideration, getting a blood test run privately if necessary.

Your TSH is high enough as it is, if you had tested earlier in the day it would be higher still.

What supplements are you taking and what are latest vitamin results?

Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden in reply toJaydee1507

Thank you for your reply.

My dose was changed as the hospital told my GP they were not happy with the 0.22 tsh result. (this is not the same hospital/trust as thyroid removal).

I have not changed the time or how I take my tablets at all.

I am not taking any supplements. Vitamin results also from last week

Vitamin B12 409 (189- 883)

Folate 6.7 (3.1- 20.0)

They didn’t test for vitamin D

I am also waiting to hear about possibly having an ERCP as they think there is a stone still in my common bile duct … don’t know if this is of any relevance?

Jaydee1507 profile image
Jaydee1507Administrator in reply toOlivegarden

Are you forgetting tablets sometimes perhaps? You could try using a pill organiser to help you remember.

B12 & folate ar too low.

B12, aim for 500++

Folate aim for 20

Suggest you start a good methyl B complex to balance the B vitamins & raise B12 & folate.

B complex suggestions: Slightly cheaper options with inactive B6:

amazon.co.uk/Liposomal-Soft...

Contains B6 as P5P an active form:

bigvits.co.uk/thorne-resear...

healf.com/products/basic-b-...

Explanation about the different forms of B6:

helvella.blogspot.com/p/hel...

B complex comparison spreadsheet:

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Vit D needs testing.

NHS easy postal kit vitamin D test £31 via

vitamindtest.org.uk

Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden in reply toJaydee1507

No, I do have a daily dosette box.

Thank you I will look at the links you have shared and see if I can discuss these results with the GP.

Prior to thyroid removal I did have a Medicare test, so I will look into this again.

Thank you.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toOlivegarden

Are you taking Levo at least 2 hours away from any other medications or supplements

Do you always get same brand Levo at each prescription

tsh of 0.22 . My GP advised me to drop the levothyroxine to 100mg .

NEVER agree to dose reduction based just on TSH

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi...

If symptoms of hypothyroidism persist despite normalisation of TSH, the dose of levothyroxine can be titrated further to place the TSH in the lower part of the reference range or even slightly below (i.e., TSH: 0.1–2.0 mU/L), but avoiding TSH < 0.1 mU/L. Use of alternate day dosing of different levothyroxine strengths may be needed to achieve this (e.g., 100 mcg for 4 days; 125 mcg for 3 days weekly).

ALWAYS test early morning and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

Always get Ft4 and Ft3 results before considering any dose change

And reducing by 1/5th was ridiculously large

If Ft4 and/or Ft3 were over range, a reduction of 25mcg per week (as 2 days at 112.5mcg and 5 days at 125mcg) would have been more suitable type reduction

Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden in reply toSlowDragon

Thanks SlowDragon. I’m feeling lost and confused about all of this.

No other medication or supplements taken. I strictly stick to the same brand (mercury pharma) .

It doesn’t help that my thyroid was removed in an out of area health authority, so my GP and local hospital do not have direct access to those records.

My GP advised the reduction in dose because hospital required it pre gallbladder op, so I didn’t really ask too many questions.

I find the dosing and being hypothyroid without a thyroid confusing. I am right in thinking I will need to increase the dose again?

I’ve been working so hard on my diet and well-being after quite a few ops these last few years and I’d managed to significantly reduce my cholesterol, even this has gone back up on latest blood test.

I’m yet to discuss any of this with my GP.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toOlivegarden

I find the dosing and being hypothyroid without a thyroid confusing. I am right in thinking I will need to increase the dose again?

Yes

Hospital was incorrect to say you needed to reduce dose levothyroxine without getting FULL thyroid and vitamin testing. Sadly this is not a rare situation

Far too many medics are TSH obsessed.

On correct dose levothyroxine, to maintain GOOD Ft4/Ft3 many, many thyroid patients have low, below range TSH

TSH should be under 2 as an absolute maximum when on levothyroxine

gponline.com/endocrinology-...

Graph showing median TSH in healthy population is 1-1.5

web.archive.org/web/2004060...

Comprehensive list of references for needing LOW TSH on levothyroxine

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu....

Many (most?) patients on levothyroxine will need to supplement vitamin D, separate magnesium and separate Vitamin B complex continuously to maintain GOOD levels

Some will initially also need separate B12

And a lot struggle to maintain good Ferritin level

Being on too low a dose of levothyroxine will frequently result in low vitamin levels

Low vitamin levels tend to lower TSH

You need vitamin D tested

Can test via NHS private testing service

vitamindtest.org.uk

Vitamin D mouth spray by Better You is very effective as it avoids poor gut function.

There’s a version made that also contains vitamin K2 Mk7.

One spray = 1000iu

amazon.co.uk/BetterYou-Dlux...

It’s trial and error what dose we need, with thyroid issues we frequently need higher dose than average

Test twice yearly when supplementing

NHS Guidelines on dose vitamin D required

panmerseyapc.nhs.uk/media/2...

GP will often only prescribe to bring vitamin D levels to 50nmol.

Some areas will prescribe to bring levels to 75nmol or even 80nmol

leedsformulary.nhs.uk/docs/...

GP should advise on self supplementing if over 50nmol, but under 75nmol (but they rarely do)

mm.wirral.nhs.uk/document_u...

But improving to around 80nmol or 100nmol by self supplementing may be better

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/218...

vitamindsociety.org/pdf/Vit...

Once you Improve level, very likely you will need on going maintenance dose to keep it there.

Web links about taking important cofactors - magnesium and Vit K2-MK7

Magnesium best taken in the afternoon or evening, but must be four hours away from levothyroxine

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

medicalnewstoday.com/articl...

livescience.com/61866-magne...

sciencedaily.com/releases/2...

Recipe ideas

bbc.co.uk/food/articles/mag...

Interesting article by Dr Malcolm Kendrick on magnesium

drmalcolmkendrick.org/categ...

Vitamin K2 mk7

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

healthline.com/nutrition/vi...

U.K. government recommends EVERYONE supplement vitamin D minimum of Oct to April

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toOlivegarden

and I’d managed to significantly reduce my cholesterol, even this has gone back up on latest blood test.

High cholesterol is directly linked to thyroid levels

it will reduce once your thyroid levels are good

nhs.uk/conditions/statins/c...

If you have an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), treatment may be delayed until this problem is treated. This is because having an underactive thyroid can lead to an increased cholesterol level, and treating hypothyroidism may cause your cholesterol level to decrease, without the need for statins. Statins are also more likely to cause muscle damage in people with an underactive thyroid.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toOlivegarden

Also request GP test iron and ferritin levels

Ferritin likely low as currently hypo

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

Vitamin B12 409 (189- 883)

Folate 6.7 (3.1- 20.0)

With serum B12 result below 500, (Or active B12 below 70) recommended to be taking a separate B12 supplement

A week later add a separate vitamin B Complex 

Then once your serum B12 is over 500 (or Active B12 level has reached 70), you may be able to reduce then stop the B12 and just carry on with the B Complex.

If Vegetarian or vegan likely to need ongoing separate B12 few times a week

Highly effective B12 drops

natureprovides.com/products...

Or

B12 sublingual lozenges

uk.iherb.com/pr/jarrow-form...

cytoplan.co.uk/shop-by-prod...

In-depth article on different forms of B12

perniciousanemia.org/b12/fo...

B12 range in U.K. is too wide

Interesting that in this research B12 below 400 is considered inadequate

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

perniciousanemia.org/b12/le...

And why aiming to keep B12 over 500 recommended

perniciousanemia.org/b12/le...

Great reply by @humanbean on B12 here

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Low folate

supplementing a good quality daily vitamin B complex, one with folate in (not folic acid)

This can help keep all B vitamins in balance and will help improve B12 levels too

Difference between folate and folic acid

healthline.com/nutrition/fo...

B vitamins best taken after breakfast

Igennus B complex popular option. Nice small tablets. Most people only find they need one per day. But a few people find it’s not high enough dose and may need separate methyl folate couple times a week

Post discussing different B complex

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Thorne Basic B recommended vitamin B complex that contains folate, but they are large capsules. (You can tip powder out if can’t swallow capsule) Thorne can be difficult to find at reasonable price, should be around £20-£25. iherb.com often have in stock. Or try ebay

IMPORTANT......If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 5-7 days before ALL BLOOD TESTS , as biotin can falsely affect test results

endo.confex.com/endo/2016en...

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

In week before blood test, when you stop vitamin B complex, you might want to consider taking a separate folate supplement (eg Jarrow methyl folate 400mcg) and continue separate B12 if last test result serum B12 was below 500 or active B12 (private test) under 70:

Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden in reply toSlowDragon

SlowDragon, thank you so much for such a comprehensive reply, it is very much appreciated. I am going to arrange some private tests.

I’ve just phoned my GP and there’s no appointment to discuss this with me until 23rd January. I presume I continue on my current dose, or will my TSH rise further?

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toOlivegarden

if you still have some 25mcg tablets available

You could email GP and say as your TSH is 11 you are increasing Levo to 112.5mcg daily now

Cut 25mcg in half to get 12.5mcg

Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden in reply toSlowDragon

Thank you, I will do this.

Den_And profile image
Den_And

Hi, when you had your thyroidectomy were you also prescribed Calcitriol and Calcium Carbonate to maintain your levels & after a period of time did your parathyroid glands kick back in allowing the Calcitriol & Calcium supplements to be withdrawn. Is your PTH level all OK now? Only that lack of Active Vit D can impact absorption which someone else mentioned which may be impacting Levo absorption.

Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden in reply toDen_And

Hi Den_And, I was prescribed calcium tablets only to be taken if needed ie. If I had any symptoms of low calcium. I was in hospital for a few days and they monitored my calcium. I was part of a trial which involved monitoring the parathyroids.

I haven’t had my PTH checked since though.

Den_And profile image
Den_And in reply toOlivegarden

Maybe worth getting PTH level to confirm whether they have recovered sufficiently as if not working properly can impact absorption (especially calcium levels) but maybe other absorption as well.

Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden

SlowDragon

I am due to talk to my GP later this week.

I have just received the results of my private ‘monitor my health’ blood test. (Where no range is shown is because no range was given.) Test was taken at 9.30am.

I would very much appreciate your input, thank you.

TSH 15.3 (0.27-4.2)

FT4 16.1 (12-22)

FT3 3.2 (3.1-6.8)

Vitamin D - 54 (Adequate)

HB - 145g/L

Ferritin - 98 ug/L

TSAT - 22%

Active B12 - 98 pmol/L

Folate - 9 ug/L

All stated as normal.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toOlivegarden

Had you increased dose levothyroxine to 112.5mcg when you did test or were you still on 100mcg

You obviously have a very responsive TSH to changes in levels

Did you email GP telling them your TSH is 11 you would be increasing Levo to 112.5mcg daily

Are you now working on improving B12 and folate as detailed in earlier reply above

Vitamin D

How much vitamin D are you taking

Aim to improve to at least 80nmol

Olivegarden profile image
Olivegarden in reply toSlowDragon

No, I haven’t increased yet as I wanted to have the test on same dose and then talk to GP.

I’m not currently taking any vitamins or supplements. This is the first time they have been tested in a while. Again, I will discuss with GP. Having no range for these test results and only normal doesn’t really help though.

Vitamin D I will get the spray as I know this aid’s absorption.

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