TPO is 74. T4 13.9. TsH 0.74. I'm suffering h... - Thyroid UK

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TPO is 74. T4 13.9. TsH 0.74. I'm suffering hypo symptoms. Why won't they offer treatment?

Tinks101 profile image
15 Replies

Hi people, I'm new to this forum but am a member of the brain injury forum.

I'm curious why no treatment is offered till your body has destroyed your thyriod?

I've had awful symptoms that both reflect hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism since my injury in 2018 but predominantly hypo, once to the point I was so unwell I should've gone to A&E but as I'd been totally ignored (not listened to) by my GP and even my neurology Dr I just thought it was really bad flu and had no idea how very seriously poorly I was.

I'm on degesterol now (since my first endo appointment in March of this yr) for "menstruation" symptoms which have helped some, but I'm still not 100%

If I ask them, now that my blood results actually prove I'm unwell, will they treat me because my letter just says to monitor 😤

I'm confused and need some knowledge.

Thanks for reading

Much love

Tinks 🐈‍⬛ x

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Tinks101
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15 Replies
jimh111 profile image
jimh111

I don't think the TPO matters, it just puts you at risk of Hashimoto's. Your low normal TSH and fT4 (both together) are more relevant. Do you have an fT3 result? An endocrinologist is likely to have run TSH, fT4 ,and fT3.Given your head injury history there is a chance your pituitary could have been damaged, this would present with TSH, fT4 and fT3 all being low or low normal. Thos could also affect other hormones.

Tinks101 profile image
Tinks101 in reply to jimh111

Hi,

No, I can't see an fT4 result on here but he did say that I don't have a pituitary issue but at the same time I need monitoring for my immune results?

I'm clearly suffering this following my brain bleeds and am still struggling to forward think, constant fatigue, weight gain (two dress sizes) broken skin issues, thinning hair, high cholesterol etc. I feel hungover most days and I don't drink anymore.

Is it not a good thing to treat my obvious ongoing symptoms or is it dangerous in some way?

I don't understand the reasoning to wait till I'm either very unwell or my bloods tell them so.

Tinks 🐈‍⬛ x

jimh111 profile image
jimh111 in reply to Tinks101

The wait is to see if your thyroid fails as a result of autoimmune attack. It's silly because you are ill now. You really need TSH, fT3, fT4 result. I'm surprised an endocrinologist didn't run fT3, it's unusual, I'd double check their qualifications.You can get a finger prick test for less than £30. I would get copies of all your results to see if there is evidence of pituitary failure.

Tinks101 profile image
Tinks101 in reply to jimh111

I can't see a result fir ft3. Is there a different name for it.

Ft4 is 13.9 (10..0 - 20.0)

My previous in March were:

Ft4 12.2

TSH 1.0 (0.35-5.50)

Vit d 57.4

Serium B12 910

Foliate ^24.0

I've been on folic on and off for a few years, but my latest bloods done at my GP said I no longer needed it.

jimh111 profile image
jimh111 in reply to Tinks101

fT3 is free T3, there are no other names. Try to get copies of any blood tests the endocrinologist took.

greygoose profile image
greygoose

Hi Tinks101, welcome to the forum. :)

Well, first of all, can you define what you mean by 'treatment'? If you mean something that will cure your Hashi's, then I'm afraid you're going to be disappointed. There is no such treatment.

I wouldn't go so far as to say they wait until your immune system has destroyed your thyroid, but you have to understand what the 'treatment' is. As medical science stands, all they can do for you is to replacement the thyroid hormone that your damaged thyroid can no-longer make enough of to keep you healthy. Thyroid Hormone Replacement. That is all they can do.

However, if the damage to the thyroid hasn't reached that point yet, thyroid hormone replacement will not help you - too much thyroid hormone can be as bad as too little.

So, if we look at your blood test results, what are they telling us?

TSH - which is mainly what doctors look at - is 0.74, which is euthyroid. So, obviously your pituitary doesn't think there is a problem.

FT4 - basically a storage hormone that doesn't do much until converted into T3 - could be low, but as you haven't put the range, we can't really tell. Please, always put ranges because the vary from lab to lab.

Unfortunately, due to apalling ignorance, doctors don't take much notice of T4 unless it's under-range.

TPO antibodies - these indicated Hashi's - or as UK doctors call it: autoimmune thyroid disease - if they know what antibodies are, that is. Unfortunately, due to their pathetic education, most of the don't. Or they think that the antibodies are of no importance.

So, looking at those labs, very few doctors would actually understand a need for any treatment. Your TSH would have to be at least over-range on two consecutive blood tests, + high antibodies + very low FT4.

Unfortunately, symptoms often proceed anomalies in blood test results. And, also, with Hashi's levels tend to jump around a lot. So, you're certainly not going to get a diagnosis on the basis of one blood test, I'm afraid. Have you had others?

But it would appear that you also have an added complication. You say that you've hopped over from the Brain Injury Forum, so I take it you've had a brain injury? Do you know if the pituitary was affected? Because TSH, so dear to the hearts of most doctors, is a pituitary hormone. And the NHS in its infinite wisdom (?!?) has decreed that the TSH should be over 10 before you can be diagnosed (although having high antibodies does help with diagnosis). But, if your pituitary is damaged, your TSH might not every rise very high, no matter what your thyroid hormone levels. So, that is something to take into consideration.

And, have you had your nutrients tested? Vit D, vit B12, folate, ferritin? These are often low in people with thyroid problems, and they can cause terrible symptoms of their own. So, if you haven't already, best to get them tested and supplement where necessary - we can help you with that.

I do hope I haven't confused you with my stumbling explanations. If something isn't clear, please do ask. :)

Tinks101 profile image
Tinks101 in reply to greygoose

Ft4 is 13.9 (10..0 - 20.0)

My previous in March were:

Ft4 12.2

TSH 1.0 (0.35-5.50)

Vit d 57.4

Serium B12 910

Foliate ^24.0

I've been on folic on and off for a few years, but my latest bloods done at my GP said I no longer needed it.

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to Tinks101

FT4: 13.9 pmol/l (Range 10 - 20) 39.00%

OK, so your FT4 is very low - should be more like 50% through the range. But your TSH doesn't reflect that - one would expect it to be much higher. So, I think that whoever told you you didn't have a pituitary issue was wrong - it's either the pituitary or the hypothalamus, but in any case, not enough TSH is being produced to stimulate your thyroid.

Your vit D is low should be more like 100.

As for your folate... As a general rule, never, ever take nutritional advice from a doctor, they know nothing about it! Your bloods may have said that your folate level was good, but it most certainly didn't say you no-longer needed it. If your stop taking it, your level will just drop again. For some reason, doctors find that difficult to understand.

Tinks101 profile image
Tinks101 in reply to greygoose

Oh wow, so what do I do? I'm being treated at Salford Royal and from the get go I wasn't happy with my Dr. I believe there's another Dr who I've read about. Apparently she's brilliant.

I've learnt to listen to my body, so I kept some Foliate to take, sometimes it really lifts me, then it just doesn't.

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to Tinks101

Is it possible to see this doctor? If so, it would be a good idea to do so. What sort of doctor is treating you at the moment? Is he an endocrinologist? If not, maybe you should try to see one of those.

Just taking folate on its own is not likely to help much. folate is a B vit - B9. There are 8 major B vits (no, don't look for logic!) and they all work together so should be kept balanced. You'd probably be better off with a B complex containing them all. But make sure you get one with methylfolate, rather than folic acid, it's usually better absorbed.

Tinks101 profile image
Tinks101 in reply to greygoose

Yes he's an endocrinologist.

I think I need a second opinion, but the end result is going to be the same isn't it. I will benefit from thyroid treatment.

Thanks for taking the time to reply 😊

Let's hope I get to the bottom of it either way and get some normalcy.

Tinks 🐈‍⬛ x

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to Tinks101

Well, endos aren't always the best people to see about thyroid. 99.9% of them are diabetes specialists who know next to nothing about thyroid. So, yes, you need a second opinion, but you need to chose your endo wisely. Ask for recommendations on here, for endos that know about pituitary problems.

but the end result is going to be the same isn't it.

Well, it's not quite as simple as that. Because the pituitary makes lots of other hormones, apart from TSH. And they could all be low and causing symptoms. So, they need testing, too. Which is why you need an endo that knows about multiple hormones.

Have you ever had your cortisol tested? Cortisol is an adrenal hormone. And to produce it the adrenals need stimulation from a pituitary hormone - ATCH - just like the thyroid needs TSH. So, if you haven't already, that would be a good place to start.

tattybogle profile image
tattybogle

Hi Tinks , so....... regarding the raised TPOab level (i'm assuming 74 is over range) ....they can't treat the autoimmune aspect because there is no known treatment for that.

Only the resulting hypothyroidism can be treated if/ when it happens (by replacing the low thyroid hormones with T4 ~and sometimes T3).

raised TPOab in themselves do not indicate hypothyroidism (low T4/ T3 ) has happened yet .... they just show that due to the immune system damaging the thyroid gland , that person is more likely to end up becoming hypothyroid at some point in time ... for some that may happen quickly , but for others, that point could be decades away , or never.

In autoimmune hypothyroidism, TSH would rise and eventually over range, but yours has not

So presumably you are thinking about pituitary / hypothalamus issues due to brain injury ?

Central/ secondary /tertiary hypothyroidism is a different issue to autoimmune damage to the thyroid . In this case , the thyroid itself is fine , but pituitary/ or hypothalmus failure causes lack of TSH, so there is not enough TSH to stimulate the thyroid to produce T4/T3.

the treatment is the same for both ... replace the thyroid hormones (T4/T3). but getting a diagnosis for central hypo can be a long road if experiences on here are anything to go by .

is your fT4 low ? What is the reference range for that fT4 test ?

Tinks101 profile image
Tinks101 in reply to tattybogle

Ft4 is 13.9 (10..0 - 20.0)

My previous in March were:

Ft4 12.2

TSH 1.0 (0.35-5.50)

Vit d 57.4

Serium B12 910

Foliate ^24.0

I've been on folic on and off for a few years, but my latest bloods done at my GP said I no longer needed it.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

have you had full iron panel test including ferritin for anaemia?

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