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Hughes Syndrome APS Forum

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Any other hope for relief?

10yearsandcounting profile image

I've had APS for over 8 years now. Aside of at least 5 episodes of DVT's / PE's, I've also had a stroke too. I've been at my prescribed INR level of 3.0-4.0 each time they happened. The stroke occurred when I was switched to Xarelto. I wouldn't recommend that to anyone after that happened.

But outside of the chronic blood clots, etc., my worst symptom of the APS is the 24/7 headaches. Sometimes they get so bad I take several Tylenol so I can just go to sleep, sometimes for 12-14 hours at a time. I miss a lot of work due to the headaches, I don't feel like doing the activities I normally do, I find myself in a dark room most of the time, I'm tired all of the time..... all things I've never had a problem with until my APS was diagnosed. I'm only 45yrs old and can't imagine life continuing like this for much longer. The symptoms have progressively gotten worse the last 2-3 years.

I've been to every doctor in my area, three different Neurologists who have prescribed over 13 different headache "preventers" and nothing works. I've even gone to the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota to look for relief. Nothing works.

The latest suggestion from my doctor AND the Mayo Clinic is that I be treated with Rituxan. Studies have shown it can and does reduce/eliminate the cells in your blood causing the APS. Studies have also shown it can and does reduce/eliminate the symptoms caused by APS, aka headaches, high blood pressure, additional blood clots, etc.

But my insurance company continues to reject my Pre-Authorization for Rituxan because they say it's "investigational" even after the Mayo Clinic and my doctor's counterpart at the North Carolina University Hospital all say they use Rituxan all the time to treat APS. OmedaRx is the one who publishes the document that Rituxan is "investigational" that my insurance company won't look past, even after the Mayo Clinic wrote a recommendation letter to my insurance stating my need for Rituxan and provided 30+ pages of supporting documentation that Rituxan works.

I'm at the end of my rope dealing with the symptoms APS has brought me. Has anyone else found relief from using Rituxan or any other treatment?

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10yearsandcounting
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22 Replies
Lure2 profile image
Lure2

I am sorry you have so much trouble and pain also lately.

I wonder where you live and if you have got an APS-Specialist and also that you had DVTs, PEs and a stroke when on Warfarin with an INR between 3.0 - 4.0?

I know several of us with neurological symtoms feel bad when under an INR of 3.5. The INR go up and down and you did not selftest perhaps which is almost a must for us with APS and Warfarin. What is your explination?

Is Rituxan an anticoagulation drug? You write about Neurologists. We know they do not always "get" what APS is about - too thick blood that has to be thinned.

Best wishes from Kerstin in Stockholm

10yearsandcounting profile image
10yearsandcounting in reply to Lure2

I'm in Idaho (USA). Yes, I have my Hematologist who is also the best APS Specialist in my area. He also consults with other APS Specialists as far as North Carolina, so he has a good network of knowledge. All of my DVT's and PE's occurred when I was properly therapeutic on Coumadin with an INR of 3.0 - 4.0.

I self test with a CoaguChek meter I purchased a few years ago. My doctor thought it would be a good idea to switch to Xarelto to see if that helped the headaches, and not to have to self test anymore. WRONG! 7 months on Xarelto, I had the stroke. We even tried Lovenox for 3 months, but no change in the headaches. Added 4 months of taking Prednisone (steroid) at 60mg per day and no change, other than that much Prednisone itself is enough to kill you.

I have tried to link the severity of my headaches to anything and everything - proper INR, what I eat or don't eat, activity, time of day, weather, but nothing seems to relate to them.

Rituxan is a drug currently used to treat auto-immune disorders, such as Rheumatoid Arthritis, M.S., Lupus, ITP,

TTP, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, Evans syndrome, and a few others that are similar in nature as APS. These were all noted by my doctor at the Mayo Clinic.

My seeing a Neurologist was to make sure my headaches were not related to something else. I think we've proven that, and all my doctors are now 100% sure that my headaches are a direct result of my APS. I currently do not take any preventative headache medication and nothing is any different, other than some of the side effects those meds caused me on top of everything else are now gone. So that's a good thing.

I know I'm not alone with this but it seems to be escalating on me.

DannyBoy1 profile image
DannyBoy1 in reply to 10yearsandcounting

I too live in Idaho and have APS. In what part of the State do you live? And what is the name of the APS Doc you mentioned? I have yet to find anyone here that knows how to spell APS.

10yearsandcounting profile image
10yearsandcounting in reply to DannyBoy1

I'm in the Boise area. Dr. Karl Schulthiess at St. Al's Cancer Care Center is who I see. He is a Hematologist/Oncologist there. He has a colleague who works at North Carolina University Hospital who is very knowledgeable as well.

Wittycjt profile image
Wittycjt in reply to 10yearsandcounting

DannyBoy1 maybe this persons doc can help, good luck

Wittycjt profile image
Wittycjt in reply to Wittycjt

Did you take a look? DannyBoy1 ?

Ozchick profile image
Ozchick

May I ask how you transitioned to Xarelto? Did you just stop Warfarin one day and then take Xarelto the next? I'm sorry you had such a bad experience with it as for me it's great. Only get very rare double vision or dizziness (mostly when I'm tired) and probably only had one headache in the last year. I'm assuming you've had MRI's and CT's to chase up your headaches? Too often everything is blamed on APS because of its wide ranging symptoms and no further exploration is done.

I don't quite know how the medical system works over there but is it just possible to try Rituxan (ie buy it as a private script) and see if things improve?

10yearsandcounting profile image
10yearsandcounting in reply to Ozchick

Yes, the transition to Xarelto was same day stop taking the Coumadin and start taking the Xarelto. My headaches never changed at all while I was on Xarelto. My doctors here, as well as the doctors at the Mayo Clinic have scanned my entire body so many times I've got enough "frequent flier miles" to travel the earth! LOL! They are 100% sure my headaches are a direct result of my APS. Until 8 years ago, I hardly ever got a headaches. And if I did, one Tylenol and 15minutes later it was gone. Not anymore. I've had a constant headache for 8 years, which started about 5 months before they confirmed I even had APS. It's dibilitating to say the least.

Rituxan is a drug administered via an IV. It's a series of four infusions, once per week for 4 weeks. The cost of the entire treatment is over $60,000 USD so I need my insurance to cover it, but right now they won't. My yearly medical bills the last few years for hospitalizations due to PE's and everything else exceeds that amount already each year. I am also trying to get the mfg of Rituxan to sponsor my treatment as Rituxan is fairly new and needs more trials of people using it and having success with it. So far they are starting to get a lot of success, so hopefully insurance will start accepting it as a treatment for APS soon.

Lozzer profile image
Lozzer

Hi,

You are understandable frustrated with your health.I was put onto heparin several eyasr ago after several years on warfarin. I have had a headache maybe a few times at most while on heparin. Its inconvenient self injecting but no need to have INR monitored with regular blood tests anymore and my general level of health continues to improve despite the APS and hemolytic anemia.

Lure2 profile image
Lure2

I am not an expert of oral anticoagulants at all but some of them are not approved for those on a higher INR-level (INR 3.0 - 4.0). I have heard that there are very few "Specialists" in USA.

As I selftest every second day here in Sweden to have a propel control of my level that specific day, I would like to know how often you did test your blood (I have a CoaguChek XS) and what INR-No you had when you had your different DVTs PEs and also stroke. You say you were in range all the time?

If you had all those events on Warfarin when on target that means that the Warfarin was useless? I get worried! Perhaps the INR had dropped on those specific days? It does for me.

Have you tried LMW Heparin, as suggested here and some here also take Aspirin together with it I think.

Kerstin

10yearsandcounting profile image
10yearsandcounting in reply to Lure2

I also have a CoaguChek XS and I test weekly per my doctors. I've developed PE's while my INR was at 3.2 and again at 3.4. That is why I try to keep my INR at or above 4.0 now and so far it's working. I was on Xarelto when I had my stroke and because you can't test INR while on Xarelto that's why my doctors don't believe it works for me. I currently take a combination of Coumadin and aspirin now.

Lure2 profile image
Lure2 in reply to 10yearsandcounting

I also have had "events" (perhaps micro-embolies PEs not seen on a scan (?) and was at those moments at A&E with INR on 3.2 and 3.3. That was the veintest-number at the hospital.

I had those times heart- or chestpain. So I feel best on an INR just under or around 4.0 but do not like to go over that number. I do not want a bleed if I am too high.

There is a difference between vein and fingerpricktest for me around 0,6. It can differ from time to time just a little.

Warfarin may be difficult to handle but I think that is the best coagualtiondrug for us with APS at the moment.

Kerstin in Stockholm

MaryF profile image
MaryFAdministrator

HI, I am glad you have some designated Hughes Syndrome/APS specialists trying to get the best outcome for you. Sometimes when people have had a stroke it takes a while for the headaches to calm down, I am sure Hidden will give you detail regarding this!

I hope you get the medication which has been recommended for you, if not many of our members are on Fragmin, daily, have they thought to try you with that? Also as you are in a round of detailed testing do get them to check your Vitamin B12, D, Iron and your Thyroid to make sure you are not low in anything as this would make you feel worse. Please keep us updated with your progress.

I will also add it is possible to make things worse with drugs such as Tylenol, in terms of rebound headache! So it is very important that you have the right support.

MaryF

Hughes-Comrade profile image
Hughes-Comrade

A side note. My wife does not have Hughes, but had headaches all the time and would take Tylenol every day. Found out later you can get headaches from taking it all the time alone. Check with your doc.

~ Blue Skies ~

Thank you... you make some very good points here, some of which are very similar to what my doctors have done and said. My headaches vary from being in the front in and above my eyes to piercing in the back lower right side in the occipital nerve area. I have a Cefaly device for my frontal headaches, but the one to treat the occipital nerve area is still being developed.

Topiramate was one of several headache meds I've tried with no success. I was told I couldn't take indomethacin due to a high risk of GI bleeding. I will note the Fragmin and ask my doctor about it.

Apswife profile image
Apswife

My husband went on Rituxan last October after experiencing horrible symptoms. Headaches, dizzy spells, joint pain and much more. It helped a lot! He was much better for 9 months (treatment every 3 months) but last treatment didn't help the headaches and joint pain that has started to come back. He is still much better off than a year ago when we literally thought he might die. Next treatment in November so hoping it helps again.

10yearsandcounting profile image
10yearsandcounting in reply to Apswife

Thank you for sharing his experience with Rituxan. That was what I was hoping to find was anyone with a positive experience using it. I'm sorry to hear his symptoms are coming back though. I don't know this about Rituxan yet, but can they increase the dose on his next treatment? I will be praying for him that it works again next month.

May I ask where you're from? Just curious of the areas using Rituxan and if you had any problems getting it approved by insurance like I did here in the Pacific Northwest. I'm told it's more commonly used and accepted by insurance companies on the eastern half of the USA.

Thank you again for sharing. I'm still waiting to start my first Rituxan treatment, but this info is definitely encouraging and positive for me. 😃

Apswife profile image
Apswife in reply to 10yearsandcounting

We live in Colorado and have United Health for insurance. No trouble that I know of getting it approved. But my husband had been in the ER 5 times the prior 4 months so maybe they saw the urgency in coming up with a treatment plan that was different. He also had gone on xeralto and had a very bad experience- the start of his major problems.

Wow, I'm in Idaho and have Regence for insurance, but even after 5 appeals and the Mayo Clinic supporting my need for Rituxan, they still wouldn't approve it. I was in the ER 4 times or more last year alone and several times again this year too. I too was put on Xarelto, but I had my stroke 7 months later. That stuff does not work. Thankfully Genentech, the mfg of Rituxan, has sponsored me thru their foundation for people who have issues getting it approved thru their insurance. I'm glad he's getting the Rituxan and again, I hope it works better next mon for him. Take care!

KellyInTexas profile image
KellyInTexasAdministrator

I find the only migraine med that works for me is Treximet. The others don't work- and ins won't cover it. It's about $900.00 for 9 tablets. Humana did cover it- but we switched to BCBS Tx ( we are the owner ( policy holder) If policy- we have over 250 employees- and we are the recipient also...now this new policy doesn't cover.....

Apparently 5 % of patients don't respond to the formulation of sumatriptan.

My neuro has called and written letters of protest, explaining I have APS/ microclits in brain causing the migraine. ( not a typical migraineure. To no avail...

10yearsandcounting profile image
10yearsandcounting in reply to KellyInTexas

I tried Sumatriptan too. True, my insurance only allowed 9 pills per month. But that stuff made me loopy. Sure, took the edge off the headaches a little, but I was totally disfunctional for several hours. I'm over a month after my Rituxan infusions and my headaches are less severe these days. Not gone, but less which is more relief than I've had in almost 9years now. Insurance wouldn't cover the Rituxan, but Genentech who is the mfg of the drug did cover me thru their foundation. Your doctor can submit the application to Genentech if your interested in getting these Rituxan treatments. I can't wait for February when I can do these Rituxan infusions again. I just hope and pray the relief continues to build each time. Take care and I hope and pray you find relief soon!

KellyInTexas profile image
KellyInTexasAdministrator

I'm so sorry, I did not explain myself well. My neurologist said sometimes to be effective, it must be actual brand TREXIMET, and not the generic brands of the active ingredient of sumatriptan. The brand ( not cheaper ) Treximet itself is not being covered by my ins co- not when others are available.

My pharmacist said to try the sumatriptan ad add two 250mg ( to total 500mg ) naproxen ( Aleve) in place of the Treximet. The Treximet is already compounded with the naproxen in it, whereas the sumatriptan is not. While in the hospital with DVT's ( on heparin drip and bridging to Coumadin) I was given Treximet- INR still 1.2 - so it was ok, the naproxen and thinning agents.

It did not work for me. My neurologist and pharmacist both told me the compounding is slightly different, and 5% of patients simply will only respond to the actual Treximet compounding formula. ( you probably already know all of this.)

I suspect you just need Rituxan.

Your infusion date will be here before you know it- hang tight and I'll be thinking of you !

I am flying up to New York next week for an appointment with Dr. Doruk Earkin. ( hospital for special surgery- NYC. He was a forerunner in the USwith clinical trials with rituxan.

Thank you for the information on the ins info on that. I'm lucky. I seem to be doing better with migraines if I'm INR is above 2.5. It's my veins throughout limbs and trunk that still feel like I have DVT's trying to activate again and that I might have battery acid running through them instead of blood! Surface veins pop up... bleed under the skin... I tease my family and doctors that I'm simply demonically possessed. I no longer need doctors- simply catholic priests to preform exorcisms!

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