BUTTER VERSUS NON BUTTER
While the decision of whether to choose butter or margarine is dependent on the individual and their specific dietary needs.,maintaining proper nutrition is a personal undertaking. What makes sense for one person might not be in the best interest of the next.
Trans fat raises LDL (bad) cholesterol significantly while lowering HDL (good) cholesterol.
Saturated fat also raises LDL (bad) cholesterol, but less than trans fats, and does not affect HDL.
There is not a truly healthful option when it comes to butter or margarine, but the following tips can help make choosing the best butter or margarine easier:
Look for margarine with the least amount of trans fat - preferably 0 grams - and be sure to check the ingredient label for partially hydrogenated oils.
If the margarine contains partially hydrogenated oils, it will contain trans fat even if the label claims 0 grams.
Trans fats are formed when liquid vegetable oils are hardened or hydrogenated (treated with hydrogen) to turn them into semi-solid fats. Hydrogenation changes a fatty acid's molecular structure and turns a portion of the fat into the 'trans' form
Trans fats harden at room temperature, so the harder the margarine, the more trans fats it contains.
Cholesterol is found only in animal products, and coconut and palm oil. Most margarines contain little or no cholesterol, whereas butter contains a significant amount of cholesterol.
According to Katherine Zeratsky, R.D., L.D.from Mayo clinic
Margarine usually tops butter when it comes to heart health.
Margarine is made from vegetable oils, so it contains unsaturated "good" fats — polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats. These types of fats help reduce low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or "bad," cholesterol when substituted for saturated fat.
“The only exceptions are cooking margarines and a few of the cheaper or generic margarines, which have a firmness like butter and are hard to spread straight from the fridge. It may be worthwhile avoiding these hard ones. Choose the softer types instead – the ones you can spread straight out of the fridge.”
If buying butter, choose grass-fed when possible..
Adding butter to foods adds calories you may not necessarily think about. That being said, butter can be important in a meal because it adds a fat source. Our body needs fat to function and absorb nutrients; fat also provides a feeling of satiety in meals - if you eat a meal without any fat, you are likely to feel hungry again shortly after.
One tablespoon of butter contains:
100 calories
12 grams of fat
7 grams of saturated fat
0.5 grams of trans fat 31 milligrams of cholesterol
0 grams of carbohydrates
0 grams of sugar
Butter is simply made of pasteurized cream. Sometimes, salt is added..
Grass-fed dairy products are much higher in Vitamin K2 and omega-3 fatty acids, both of which are important for heart health. Grass-fed butter also contains conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which helps improve body composition and protect against cancer. Short and medium-chain triglycerides are also present which are helpful for the gut bacteria, immune function, and metabolism.
Regular or non-grass-fed butter contains significantly less, if any, of these nutrients.
Types of margarine.
Margarines can contain a range of ingredients. Salt and other compounds that keep the flavor and texture of margarine acceptable to the consumer such as maltodextrin, soy lecithin, and mono- or diglycerides are commonly added.
Oils such as olive oil, flaxseed oil, and fish oil may also be used.
Some kinds of margarine are meant to be used as a spread only and should not be used for baking or cooking.
Stick margarine
One tablespoon of stick margarine contains:
80-100 calories
9-11 grams of fat
2 grams of saturated fat
1.5-2.5 grams of trans fat
0 grams of cholesterol
0 grams of carbohydrates
0 grams of sugar
This type of margarine may contain slightly fewer calories than butter,.
Light margarine
Light margarine contains:
40 calories
5 grams of fat
1-1.5 grams of saturated fat
0 grams of trans fat
0 grams of cholesterol
0 grams of carbohydrates
0 grams of sugar per tablespoon
Light margarine contains a higher percentage of water than traditional margarine, making it lower in calories and fat..