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CLL symptoms and Obin reactions

skipro profile image
27 Replies

Hi

I was diagnosed with CLL 12 years ago while doing evaluations for worsening muscle pain for 10 years

My oncologists say and I’ve never found any literature about any correlation between CLL and muscle pain. What do any group members know about it

Next

I remember feeling sick and have spleen pain The months leading up to Tx with FCR in early 2018. I have been progressively developed severe fatigue, painful enlargement of spleen and vague flu like symptoms like

Headache

Whole body aches

Hot all the time despite no fever

Nausea

and worsening light headedness

anyone experiencing these symptoms with their CLL

After 8 months of literally pushing my doc to start Tx again , I finally started yesterday

I got my test dose of O and did reasonably well but increase in all pre- treatment symptoms

Had some pain in my upper chest head while sleeping not increased with exertion

This am got out of car to go in for full dose of O felt light head blacked out, fell and hit head, elbow and knee on sidewalk. Everything was evaluated like glucose, VS, etc and we’re good.Have any of you that received Obin experienced this?

If so, how long did it last

thx

Skipro

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27 Replies
lankisterguy profile image
lankisterguyVolunteer

Hi skipro,

-

Sorry to hear about your fall and assume it was diagnosed as syncope (hopkinsmedicine.org/health/... ) and hope you recovered fully.

-

For your question about muscle pain- you may find some useful answers here:

healthunlocked.com/cllsuppo...

-

The times I recall asking my doctor to start treating my CLL had similar symptoms to yours, especially fatigue, but not the high body temp without a fever.

-

Len

JigFettler profile image
JigFettlerVolunteer

Well, interestingly I've had sxs that mirror yours...

CLL diag 2015 after finding a LNode

As W&W progressed I developed unrelenting leg ache. I would not call it pain, but it was an intrusive persistent muscle ache in legs only. Kept me awake. Unresponsive to treatments.

Stopped abruptly 3 days after 1st cycle FCR drugs started.

No explanation was ever offered.

FCR 2018.

I fainted with the first Retux infusion, like within 30min of it starting. I also had a 20min rigor so severe all my muscles hurt for 2 days. Needed iv drugs to stop it.

Both put down to allergy to Retuximab.

Took 3 days to get the infusion into me, trickled it it, literally, slower than the pump would go.

I think these are both known reactions.

Subsequent infusion of Retux were fine.

Sorry to learn of your blackout!

Take care.

Jig

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to JigFettler

thank you!

Hope my muscle aches go away with treatment and the fainting spells too

JigFettler profile image
JigFettlerVolunteer in reply to skipro

I fainted 3 x day after my TKR.

Why was that? Drug cocktail lurking in my body? I never "normally" faint.

Meds always suspect in situations like this.

Still despite my age my average BP is around 130/80 or lower. I know this cos I get venesected for my iron overload...

Jig

Naka profile image
Naka

skipro are you in the US? Why I'm asking you had FCR in 2018. Most CLL experts stay clear of FCR nowadays with all the other options available. I didn't have sore muscles but I did have cramping in my legs and it became worse the last few months before treatment.

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to Naka

thx

I’m hoping my legs aches or restless legs go away

I too have been advised FCR is no so good

To get ibrutinib instead I’d have had to go 300 miles for RX and F/U

Pacificview profile image
Pacificview

Yes to symptoms, no to blackouts. I hope to avoid that since starting OV next week.So sorry about the black out and fall. Heck of a way to resume treatment! Hope next week goes better for you.

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to Pacificview

thx

Classicaljazz profile image
Classicaljazz

Dear Skipro, You might want to consider a 24 hour stay for your second infusion, to avoid problems like dizziness and falls. It helped a lot, since I was pretty sick and anemic that I was inpatient for the first two infusions, plus there were no issues to cope with such as getting to and from the infusion center, walks down long hospital halls, etc.

My BP always dropped during each obinutuzumab infusion given over the six months. There is a warning about this in the package insert. I would either skip my dose of antihypertensive before each infusion, or at most, just take half of a dose, depending on my home BP before an infusion. Even so, if my BP dropped during an infusion too much, then lowering the infusion rate, bolusing with IV fluid, and drinking water improved things. By the end of six months, with venetoclax all ramped up, etc., the aches and pains from CLL were gone, labs all looked normal, and it felt like I had a body 5 or 10 years younger.

garyherm profile image
garyherm in reply to Classicaljazz

hey Skipro, I agree with Classicaljazz and I've only had two obinutuzumab infusions so far but my BP dropped quite low on each.

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to garyherm

thx

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to Classicaljazz

awe if my aches and pains resolve 👍😀👋🙏

Thx for the info on black uots

Livingwith67 profile image
Livingwith67

Sorry to hear about your recent start to treatment. I too have started O recently and had a lot of your symptoms before it due to how anaemic I was becoming. I have always suffered with low BP and as the infusions lower your BP there’s not much room for movement before fainting happens. Water is a life line for this, I’m constantly drinking the stuff.

That’s been my main issue with the treatment so far, I’ve also read that medications can lower BP and I’m wondering if all the preventative stuff they give me adds to the reactions.

The good news is my body has responded really well to the O infusions already, faster than they anticipated and the ache in my arm that I’ve had for years has almost disappeared.

I wish you well on your journey and hope for improvements for you each time, keep updating the nurses with your worries, they really are angels and will do all they can to help relieve the symptoms.

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to Livingwith67

I’m happy for you and hope for the same

Thx

SeymourB profile image
SeymourB

skipro -

Sorry to hear you had a problem. I deeply sympathize. Elsewhere, I recently posted my reaction experiences with Obinutuzumab. If I had to do it all over again, I'd still do it.

The very first infusion can elicit different reactions in different people. It's not necessarily an allergic reaction. I suspect it's a cytokine reaction that affects many aspects of the autonomic nervous system which affects heart rate, circulatory dilation (and thus blood pressure), temperature regulation, and digestion.

In my case, I had sudden diarrhea and my blood pressure went down considerably. I was dizzy on my shaky walk to the toilet. I was in the hospital, so they paused the test dose to give me more saline infusion. I was feverish the next 2 days, with nothing showing up on either urine or blood culture. They gave me several inravenous antibiotics.

I skipped the other 900mL dose for Day 2. The next infusions (Day 8 and Day 15) went quite well - no effects whatsoever.

Were they checking your pulse, blood pressure, and temperature during the test infusion?

Did you have any itchiness or a think tongue or lips that might indicate an allergic reaction?

What were the pre-meds given with the infusion?

How was your hemoglobin before the infusion?

Did you receive venetoclax along with the infusion?

=seymour=

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to SeymourB

hi

No Ven until week 4

Premeds

Steroids

Antihistamine

Tylenol

Plepcid

Don’t have itch or rash etc

Just the syncope which I’ve had on and off for years but this was the worse one

Hbg had been dropping for a year from 16 to 12.4 day before infusion

Sodium was low so I’m adding a touch of NaCl to the extra fluid I’m drinking

They did check vitals and though feeling hot, no fevers

Thx

81ue profile image
81ue

I hope your muscle pain issue will improve with treatment. Just because others might not have had the same symptoms doesn't mean you should dismiss it. Keep looking and whether you find a cause or not, the most important thing is to find what works for you to provide relief from symptoms.

I had severe burning pain in the back/shoulder area only and went to a chiropractor for weeks but still had pain after massage and electric pulse pads on it. I didn't know I had cancer at the time. It went away when I started treatment for the cancer. I also had weird symptoms on rituximab infusion at the start giving me pins and needle pain to touch so that people who wanted to hug me were causing pain to me that resolved itself as treatment continued. I developed allergy to alcohol swabs on my skin and had to figure it out for myself after severe blister rashes in the spot where the alcohol was swabbed prior to where the blood draw was taken, that never resolved so I avoid alcohol swabs.

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to 81ue

thanks. Great recommendations

Snowshoe

Mango1957 profile image
Mango1957

I am getting ready to start my very 1st treatment next week (Rituxan). But absolutely yes to aches. My wrists, shoulders, and ankles began hurting suddenly about a month ago. My hematologists act puzzled about this. But it's a symptom that, as I said, came on suddenly and has not gone away.

skipro profile image
skipro

thx

SofiaDeo profile image
SofiaDeo

Some of us get muscle pain, but I am told it's not common. I got a lot of pushback on my reported pain until I started seeing my current specialist. I also have fibromyalgia, which probably contributes to it, or at least aggravates it. I got the fibromyalgia under control pre-CLL with diet changes (can't ingest many chemicals like MSG, aspartame, preservatives), but when I got the CLL I once again had daily pain symptoms, low grade. Fatigue and low grade pain makes it difficult to motivate to do life chores.

Low blood pressure is a known reaction from large molecule infusions, even with "natural to the body" molecules like immune globulin. It's thought most if it is IgE related, although some people do develop true allergy and anaphylaxis type reactions to some of the monoclonals.

Researchers looked at some of the molecules involved in this study, which compared ibrutinib-obinutuzumab to chlorambucil-obinutuzumab:

uptodate.com/contents/infus...

This nursing article on it discusses what to watch for and how they should be triaged:

ons.org/cjon/14/2/infusion-...

SeymourB profile image
SeymourB in reply to SofiaDeo

SofiaDeo -

I recall the nurses at M.D. Anderson ruling out anaphylaxis because my tongue and lips were not swollen, I was not having trouble breathing, and I was not itchy. So I assumed it was a cytokine reaction.

Here's a letter to the editors of the journal, Blood, describing a small cohort (N=38) from the GAUSS and GUAGIN trials back in 2015:

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...

Cytokine release in patients with CLL treated with obinutuzumab and possible relationship with infusion-related reactions

Blood. 2015 Dec 10

Figure 1 shows "Effects of obinutuzumab administration on cytokine release patterns, ALC, and circulating NK cells."

IL8 and IL6 were the major cytokines involved in the reaction.

"At the midinfusion time point, patients with preinfusion ALC ≥50 × 109/L released more proinflammatory cytokines, in particular IL-6 (mean IL-6 [log10] 3.16 vs 2.41) and IL-8 (mean IL-8 [log10] 3.57 vs 2.91) than those with ALC <50 × 109/L."

They comment that IL8 is needed for obinutuzumab to function with NK and T-cells. But IL6 could be a good target to try to prevent the cytokine reaction:

"Given the known biological properties of IL-6, with elevated levels causing hypotension, vascular leakage, tissue edema, and hypoxia,16 it might prove a more appropriate target to inhibit or prevent severe IRR. Patients treated with recombinant IL-6 developed a clinical syndrome very similar to IRR, with pyrexia, headaches, flushing, and rigors."

Despite this paper, tocilizumab is not given to CLL patients regularly, it seems. It was very popular in suppressing the cytokine storm due to COVID.

The article also comments that dexamethasone inhibits IL6, too, but I wonder if the doses are large enough, or if it affects other cytokines needed for the infusion to function well, like IL8.

The paper also covers thrombocytopenia on first administration of obin, which I don't believe I personally experienced.

Risk Factors for Infusion-Related Reactions:

"Risk factors include high levels of circulating disease, higher levels of CD20 expression, the presence of splenomegaly, and bone marrow infiltration.[4,20] Many of these were also recently identified as risk factors for the development of IRR with anti-CD20 monoclonal administration in CLL.[ 21] "

[4] is sciencedirect.com/science/a...

Cytokine-Release Syndrome in Patients With B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and High Lymphocyte Counts After Treatment With an Anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody (Rituximab, IDEC-C2B8)

Blood, 1 October 1999

[20] is onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi...

Rituximab-induced thrombocytopenia: a cohort study

European Journal of Haematology, 28 May 2012, Abstract only

[21] is sciencedirect.com/science/a...

Risk Factors Associated with the Development of Infusion-Related Reactions in Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia Treated with Anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibodies: Analysis of the CLL11 Study Dataset

Blood, 6 December 2014

I've often thought that regular cytokine monitoring could shed more light on some of the symptoms we have. The reaction for me was in the first 15 minutes - too quick to measure and then react. But I had the risk factors, so maybe some dose of tocilizumab could have prevented a 2 day fever.

=seymour=

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to SeymourB

thx for the input and references

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to SeymourB

thank you for all this information

It is so helpful

SERVrider profile image
SERVrider

For what it's worth, Skipro, the Macmillan data sheet for Obinutuzumab (Gayzyvaro) states the initial infusion must be given spread over two days with resuscitation equipment to hand. Now, that cannot be unique to the UK. It also says that the infusion must be preceded with a benzodiazepine and IV paracetamol (I believe its trade-name in the US is Tylenol)

skipro profile image
skipro in reply to SERVrider

thx

They did have a crash kit on site for both the 100 mg test dose Tuesday and 900 mg

On Wed.

On Wed on the way in for infusion I got out of the car and promptly blacked out and fell to the ground, hitting my elbow head and knee.

fortunately, I don’t

think I sustained any serious injuries other than abrasions.

Had a couple of couple near fall episodes once I got home, but these seem to have stopped so far throughout the rest of today.

ksteinberglewis profile image
ksteinberglewis

I’m sorry you are going through so much pain and discomfort

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