Armodafinil vs. Modafinil: What are the key differences

[donaldcoomer289]

What are the potential side effects of Armodafinil and Modafinil when used to manage narcolepsy, and how do they compare

[Vonus5591]

Why is this medication prescribed?

Armodafinil is used to treat excessive sleepiness caused by narcolepsy (a condition that causes excessive daytime sleepiness) or shift work sleep disorder (sleepiness during scheduled waking hours and difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep during scheduled sleeping hours in people who work at night or on rotating shifts). Armodafinil is also used along with breathing devices or other treatments to prevent excessive sleepiness caused by obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS; a sleep disorder in which the patient briefly stops breathing or breathes shallowly many times during sleep and therefore does not get enough restful sleep). Armodafinil is in a class of medications called wakefulness-promoting agents. It works by changing the amounts of certain natural substances in the area of the brain that controls sleep and wakefulness.

How should this medicine be used?

Armodafinil comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken once a day. If you are taking armodafinil to treat narcolepsy or OSAHS, you will probably take it in the morning. If you are taking armodafinil to treat shift work sleep disorder, you will probably take it 1 hour before the start of your shift. Take armodafinil at around the same time every day. Do not change the time of day that you take armodafinil without talking to your doctor. Talk to your doctor if your work shift does not begin at the same time every day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask our doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take armodafinil exactly as directed.

Armodafinil may be habit forming. Do not take a larger dose, take it more often, or take it for a longer period of time than prescribed by your doctor.

Armodafinil may decrease your sleepiness, but it will not cure your sleep disorder. Continue to take armodafinil even if you feel well-rested. Do not stop taking armodafinil without talking to your doctor.

Armodafinil should not be used in place of getting enough sleep. Follow your doctor's advice about good sleep habits. Continue to use any breathing devices or other treatments that your doctor has prescribed to treat your condition, especially if you have OSAHS.

Ask your pharmacist or doctor for a copy of the manufacturer's information for the patient.

Other uses for this medicine

This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

What special precautions should I follow?

Before taking armodafinil,

tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to armodafinil, modafinil (Provigil) or any other medications.

Tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take while taking armodafinil. Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects.

The following nonprescription products may interact with armodafinil: omeprazole. Be sure to let your doctor and pharmacist know that you are taking these medications before you start taking armodafinil. Do not start any of these medications while taking armodafinil without discussing with your healthcare provider.

tell your doctor if you drink or have ever drunk large amounts of alcohol, use or have ever used street drugs or have overused prescription medications. Also tell your doctor if you have ever had chest pain, an irregular heartbeat, or other heart problems after taking a stimulant, and if you have or have ever had a heart attack; chest pain; high blood pressure; a mental illness such as depression, mania (frenzied, abnormally excited mood), or psychosis (difficulty thinking clearly, communicating, understanding reality, and behaving appropriately); or heart, liver,or kidney disease.

you should know that armodafinil may decrease the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives (birth control pills, patches, rings, implants, injections, and intrauterine devices). Use another form of birth control while you are taking armodafinil and for 1 month after you stop taking it. Talk to your doctor about types of birth control that will work for you during and after your treatment with armodafinil.

tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking armodafinil, call your doctor.

if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking armodafinil.

you should know that armodafinil may affect your judgment, thinking and movement, and may not completely relieve the sleepiness caused by your disorder. Do not drive a car or operate machinery until you know how this medication affects you. If you avoided driving and other dangerous activities because of your sleep disorder, do not start performing these activities again without talking to your doctor even if you feel more alert.

be aware that you should avoid drinking alcohol while you are taking this medication.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Talk to your doctor about eating grapefruit and drinking grapefruit juice while taking this medicine.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

Skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Armodafinil may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:

headache

dizziness

difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep

difficulty concentrating or paying attention

uncontrollable shaking of a part of the body

numbness, burning, or tingling of the hands or feet

nausea

vomiting

heartburn

stomach pain

constipation

diarrhea

loss of appetite

thirst

dry mouth

sweating

frequent urination

Some side effects can be serious. If you experience any of these symptoms, call your doctor immediately:

rash

blisters

peeling skin

mouth sores

hives

itching

swelling of the eyes, face, lips, tongue, throat, hands, arms, feet, ankles, or lower legs

hoarseness

difficulty breathing or swallowing

weakness

chest pain

pounding or irregular heartbeat

frenzied, abnormally excited mood

hallucinating (seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist)

anxiety

depression

thinking about killing or harming yourself

Armodafinil may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication.

[Vonus5591 in reply to Vonus5591]

of the internet

[Vonus5591]

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modaf...

[Vonus5591 in reply to Vonus5591]

of the internet and click blue writing above to see information

[Teaching]

I have no idea