12 days ago, there was an interesting thread about Nitric-Oxide-Donating NSAIDs, which touched on Arginine. Apparently, some members take arginine supplements. I want to share what I’ve read online about arginine, and why I now avoid it.
But first, full disclosure – I rarely post. I have no scientific or medical background and no expertise of any kind. I know less than .000001 % of what Patrick and Nalakrats know, so I’m not offering “knowledge” here. I’m just putting it out there, hoping to learn and see what others think.
I’ve read about a treatment for prostate cancer called arginine deprivation. And the gist of it is just what it sounds like.
This 2017 report from Johns Hopkins includes a section on arginine, which says:
“ "… studies have shown that highly available supply of arginine is needed to continue the growth of prostate cancer.”
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...
It goes on to say that “a combination of arginine deprivation with arginine deiminase is being studied as combo therapy in cancer patients in Phase II clinical trials.”
This 2012 study says that “recombinant human arginase (rhArg) has been developed for arginine deprivation therapy in cancer, and is currently under clinical investigation. …. rhArg demonstrates a promising novel agent for prostate cancer treatment.”
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...
This 2017 study from Harvard et al is not specific to prostate cancer. It says arginine deprivation therapy is effective against a number of cancers, but the mechanism is very complicated and not fully understood:
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...
This unscientific article from Livestrong underscores how complicated the mechanism is:
"While arginine supplements are used to treat various forms of cancers, suppressing the amino acid is one way to treat prostate cancer.”
livestrong.com/article/5510...
Offering further complexity, one clinical study offered weak and very preliminary evidence that citrulline (which is converted to arginine in the body) may deter the growth of PC cells for the first five years, and promote the growth of PC cells for the following five years.
Last year, I emailed Peter Szlosarek in the UK, one of the Principal Investigators of a 2010 study that affirmed the effectiveness of arginine deprivation therapy against prostate cancer:
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi...
I asked: Do arginine supplements promote the growth of existing prostate cancer? Peter replied that, as far as he knows, there is no data on it, but arginine deprivation therapy works against PC, so if he were in my shoes, he would not take arginine. Not long afterwards, I stopped.