Dr Tofts article : Hi could somebody please send... - Thyroid UK

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Dr Tofts article

Doublevision profile image
13 Replies

Hi could somebody please send me a link or tell me how to get hold of the article relating to TSH levels,I’m seeing my GP on Monday and she thinks it is fine for my TSH to be 3.58,I feel awful and I’m going to ask for an increase of Levothyroxine ,I’m currently on 100mg and have been for a number of years but feel very unwell.

I need to go armed with as much information and evidence so if I need to fight my corner I can.

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Doublevision profile image
Doublevision
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13 Replies
PurpleNails profile image
PurpleNailsAdministrator

This is the toft article which often get highlighted

rcpe.ac.uk/sites/default/fi...

It might be more helpful to look at the most recent / comprehensive collection of articles supporting lower TSH - see this post

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

TSH should be under 2 as an absolute maximum when on levothyroxine

gponline.com/endocrinology-...

Graph showing median TSH in healthy population is 1-1.5

web.archive.org/web/2004060...

Comprehensive list of references for needing LOW TSH on levothyroxine

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu....

onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi...

If symptoms of hypothyroidism persist despite normalisation of TSH, the dose of levothyroxine can be titrated further to place the TSH in the lower part of the reference range or even slightly below (i.e., TSH: 0.1–2.0 mU/L), but avoiding TSH < 0.1 mU/L. Use of alternate day dosing of different levothyroxine strengths may be needed to achieve this (e.g., 100 mcg for 4 days; 125 mcg for 3 days weekly).

Approximately how much do you weigh in kilo

guidelines on dose levothyroxine by weight

Even if we frequently start on only 50mcg, most people need to increase levothyroxine dose slowly upwards in 25mcg steps (retesting 6-8 weeks after each increase) until eventually on, or near full replacement dose

NICE guidelines on full replacement dose

nice.org.uk/guidance/ng145/...

1.3.6

Consider starting levothyroxine at a dosage of 1.6 micrograms per kilogram of body weight per day (rounded to the nearest 25 micrograms) for adults under 65 with primary hypothyroidism and no history of cardiovascular disease.

Also here

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/hypo...

pathlabs.rlbuht.nhs.uk/tft_...

Guiding Treatment with Thyroxine:

In the majority of patients 50-100 μg thyroxine can be used as the starting dose. Alterations in dose are achieved by using 25-50 μg increments and adequacy of the new dose can be confirmed by repeat measurement of TSH after 2-3 months.

The majority of patients will be clinically euthyroid with a ‘normal’ TSH and having thyroxine replacement in the range 75-150 μg/day (1.6ug/Kg on average).

The recommended approach is to titrate thyroxine therapy against the TSH concentration whilst assessing clinical well-being. The target is a serum TSH within the reference range.

……The primary target of thyroxine replacement therapy is to make the patient feel well and to achieve a serum TSH that is within the reference range. The corresponding FT4 will be within or slightly above its reference range.

The minimum period to achieve stable concentrations after a change in dose of thyroxine is two months and thyroid function tests should not normally be requested before this period has elapsed.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Did retest include vitamin D and ferritin results

Doublevision profile image
Doublevision in reply to SlowDragon

Vitamin D not tested as over range previously but I do take Better you Spray with Vit K added.

Photograph of most recent result’s.
SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Doublevision

Ferritin is deficient

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

Serum ferritin level is the biochemical test, which most reliably correlates with relative total body iron stores. In all people, a serum ferritin level of less than 30 micrograms/L confirms the diagnosis of iron deficiency.

Never supplement iron without doing full iron panel test for anaemia first and retest 3-4 times a year if self supplementing. It’s possible to have low ferritin but high iron

Test early morning, only water to drink between waking and test. Avoid high iron rich dinner night before test

Medichecks iron panel test

medichecks.com/products/iro...

Look at increasing iron rich foods in diet

Eating iron rich foods like liver or liver pate once a week plus other red meat, pumpkin seeds and dark chocolate, plus daily orange juice or other vitamin C rich drink can help improve iron absorption

List of iron rich foods

dailyiron.net

Links about iron and ferritin

An article that explains why Low ferritin and low thyroid levels are often linked

preventmiscarriage.com/iron...

irondisorders.org/too-littl...

davidg170.sg-host.com/wp-co...

Great in-depth article on low ferritin

oatext.com/iron-deficiency-...

drhedberg.com/ferritin-hypo...

This is interesting because I have noticed that many patients with Hashimoto’s disease and hypothyroidism, start to feel worse when their ferritin drops below 80 and usually there is hair loss when it drops below 50.

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Posts discussing Three Arrows as very effective supplement

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Iron patches

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Thyroid disease is as much about optimising vitamins as thyroid hormones

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

restartmed.com/hypothyroidi...

Post discussing just how long it can take to raise low ferritin

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Iron and thyroid link

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Posts discussing why important to do full iron panel test

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Good iron but low ferritin

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Chicken livers if iron is good, but ferritin low

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Shellfish and Mussels are excellent source of iron

healthline.com/nutrition/he...

Heme iron v non heme

hsph.harvard.edu/nutritions...

Ferritin over 100 to alleviate symptoms

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Great research article discussing similar…..ferritin over 100 often necessary

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...

Low Iron implicated in hypothyroidism

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Ferritin range on Medichecks

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Inflammation affecting ferritin

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

We have received further information the lab about ferritin reference ranges. They confirm that they are sex dependent up to the age of 60, then beyond the age of 60 the reference range is the same for both sexes: 

Males 16-60: 30-400 ug/L

Female's: 16-60: 30-150

Both >60: 30-650 

The lower limit of 30 ug/L is in accordance with the updated NICE guidance and the upper limits are in accordance with guidance from the Association of Clinical Biochemists. ‘

Doublevision profile image
Doublevision in reply to SlowDragon

Thank you so much for all your help I really appreciate it and hopefully I can persuade the GP I need an increase and that my Ferritin is too low.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Doublevision

Low ferritin will tend to lower TSH

re dose levothyroxine by weight

Approximately how much do you weigh in kilo?

Doublevision profile image
Doublevision in reply to SlowDragon

I’m around 95kg

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to Doublevision

95kg x 1.6mcg = suggests eventual dose levothyroxine might be around 150mcg

Dose levothyroxine should only be increased by maximum of 25mcg at any one time

Retest 6-8 weeks after each dose increase

Doublevision profile image
Doublevision in reply to SlowDragon

Thank you ,I thought that was the case I will bring it up when I see the GP.

Doublevision profile image
Doublevision in reply to SlowDragon

Just to update on my GP appointment,I’m very glad to say that the GP agreed with me to increase my dose of Levothyroxine by 25mcg and retest in 8 weeks and will increase again if I am still feeling awful by another 25mcg,I’m so relieved.

TiggerMe profile image
TiggerMe in reply to Doublevision

Result! 🤗

Bearo profile image
Bearo in reply to Doublevision

Surely if vitamin D was over range previously that is even more reason for the GP to test again, to make sure you now have a safe level!

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