Can someone tell me if both these results are testing the same thing? They seem to have different reference limits and it all confuses me so much... thank you in advance x
I will need to put other phono in follow up post as can’t seem to add more than one pic x
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Lizhashi
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No, they're entirely different things. The antibodies are high, so telling you that you have Autoimmune Thyroiditis - aka Hashi's - and likely to become hypo in the future. And the TSH is telling you that you haven't gone hypo yet.
Previous post shows you already know you have Hashimoto’s
Just testing TSH is completely inadequate
For full Thyroid evaluation you need TSH, FT4 and FT3 plus both TPO and TG thyroid antibodies tested. Also EXTREMELY important to test vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12
Low vitamin levels are extremely common, especially if you have autoimmune thyroid disease (Hashimoto's) diagnosed by raised Thyroid antibodies
What vitamin supplements are you currently taking
When were vitamin levels last tested?
Likely to need to supplement virtually continuously to maintain optimal vitamin levels
How much levothyroxine are you currently taking
Do you always get same brand
Recommended on here that all thyroid blood tests should ideally be done as early as possible in morning and before eating or drinking anything other than water .
Last dose of Levothyroxine 24 hours prior to blood test. (taking delayed dose immediately after blood draw).
This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip, best not mentioned to GP or phlebotomist)
Is this how you do your tests?
Private tests are available as NHS currently rarely tests Ft3 or thyroid antibodies or all relevant vitamins
I want to cry for how useless my doctors are... they don’t even understand the results...
I get B12 quarterly injections, have low vit D and take supplements, have had low iron and ferritin but as soon as I take supplements and the levels improve they tell me to stop taking... am so confused!!!
As you have B12 injections it’s recommended also to supplement a good quality daily vitamin B complex, one with folate in (not folic acid) may be beneficial.
This can help keep all B vitamins in balance and will help improve B12 levels too between injections
Igennus Super B is good quality and cheap vitamin B complex. Contains folate. Full dose is two tablets per day. Many/most people may only need one tablet per day. Certainly only start on one per day (or even half tablet per day for first couple of weeks)
Or Thorne Basic B or jarrow B-right are other options that contain folate, but both are large capsules
If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 7 days before any blood tests, as biotin can falsely affect test results
Never supplement iron without doing full iron panel test for anaemia first
Eating iron rich foods like liver or liver pate once a week plus other red meat, pumpkin seeds and dark chocolate, plus daily orange juice or other vitamin C rich drink can help improve iron absorption
This is interesting because I have noticed that many patients with Hashimoto’s disease and hypothyroidism, start to feel worse when their ferritin drops below 80 and usually there is hair loss when it drops below 50.
This result shows the Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO) antibody test results. It explains that TPO antibodies are present when the cause of hypothyroidism is autoimmune (Hashimoto's). You can see that your level is very much over range at 291 and therefore positive for Hashi's.
TSH is a signal from the pituitary to tell the thyroid to make thyroid hormone when it detects there is too little, in which case the TSH will be high.
The aim of levothyroxine is to increase dose upwards until Ft4 is in top third of range and Ft3 at least half way through range (regardless of where TSH is) ...important to have optimal vitamin levels too as this helps reduce symptoms and improve how levothyroxine works
Hashimoto's frequently affects the gut and leads to low stomach acid and then low vitamin levels
Low vitamin levels affect Thyroid hormone working
Poor gut function can lead leaky gut (literally holes in gut wall) this can cause food intolerances. Most common by far is gluten. Dairy is second most common.
According to Izabella Wentz the Thyroid Pharmacist approx 5% with Hashimoto's are coeliac, but over 80% find gluten free diet helps, sometimes significantly. Either due to direct gluten intolerance (no test available) or due to leaky gut and gluten causing molecular mimicry (see Amy Myers link)
Changing to a strictly gluten free diet may help reduce symptoms, help gut heal and slowly lower TPO antibodies
While still eating high gluten diet ask GP for coeliac blood test first or buy test online for under £20, just to rule it out first
The predominance of Hashimoto thyroiditis represents an interesting finding, since it has been indirectly confirmed by an Italian study, showing that autoimmune thyroid disease is a risk factor for the evolution towards NCGS in a group of patients with minimal duodenal inflammation. On these bases, an autoimmune stigma in NCGS is strongly supported
In summary, whereas it is not yet clear whether a gluten free diet can prevent autoimmune diseases, it is worth mentioning that HT patients with or without CD benefit from a diet low in gluten as far as the progression and the potential disease complications are concerned
Despite the fact that 5-10% of patients have Celiac disease, in my experience and in the experience of many other physicians, at least 80% + of patients with Hashimoto's who go gluten-free notice a reduction in their symptoms almost immediately.
have had low iron and ferritin but as soon as I take supplements and the levels improve they tell me to stop taking...
Doctors used to do that to me. Nowadays I supplement, maintain and test everything to do with my iron myself. I've spent a life time being anaemic or with low iron and/or ferritin. It was only when I optimised my levels and learned what dose I needed to maintain them as close to optimal as possible that I discovered my almost life-long anxiety and most of my depression was caused by low iron.
If you want help with your iron and ferritin and supplementing then you will need to have an iron panel done. It can be done with a finger-prick test privately - no doctor required :
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