Natural Killer cell deficiency is a consistent finding in ME/CFS patients, in fact some researchers argue that NK (Natural Killer) cell measurement may be a diagnostic aid.
NK cells act as an immune surveillance against invading pathogens. NK cell cytotoxicity (NKCC) has been reported to be decreased in patients with ME/CFS.
Particularly vulnerable to opportunistic infections when previously little troubled by ill health that I was far too busy with all the demands of a very active lifestyle.
B cell depletion used in the Rituximab trial and strong evidence for mutations of NK cell cytotoxicity indicate a spectrum of immune defects. An autoimmune disease that will require a broad spectrum of tests as time spent affected and severity of reactions, influence expected outcomes.
I have heard the analogy that researchers are looking at a battlefield the immune system has fought upon and are attempting a forensic reconstruction of events using evidence and educated guesswork.
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