Increase in WBC: Hi everyone, my WBC rose from... - CLL Support

CLL Support

23,335 members40,040 posts

Increase in WBC

Rhythmauthor1 profile image
16 Replies

Hi everyone, my WBC rose from 39 to 51 in three months. My lymphocytes went from 85.0 to 88.7. My lymphocyte percentage is 45.2. Any ideas what can cause the wbc to jump like that? I have been on watch and wait since 2016. I have minor lymph node growth. I am not on treatment. My MD said instead of coming in every three months, to come back in two months to check the wbc count again. Accordjng to her I have the indolent variety of CLL, but am concerned. Would an increase in wbc be a cause to start treatment?

Any thoughts re possible causes?

Thank you,

Robert

Written by
Rhythmauthor1 profile image
Rhythmauthor1
To view profiles and participate in discussions please or .
16 Replies
GMa27 profile image
GMa27

Not unusual for it to increase.

Do you know your markers?

Rhythmauthor1 profile image
Rhythmauthor1

Sorry, what is a marker?

antonb profile image
antonb in reply toRhythmauthor1

did you get a FISH test ( this test shows your chromosomes deletions and gives an idea of the prognosis ) ? is your Dr a CLL specialist or a general haemathologist ? Getting a specilst is usually a big difference

AussieNeil profile image
AussieNeilPartnerAdministrator

Hi Robert,

Blood test reports can be difficult to read and I'm fairly certain you have swapped the lymphocyte absolute and percentage figures. That's because the absolute lymphocyte count cannot exceed the WBC count, as it is just one of the five reported types of white blood cell counts which add up to your total WBC count. Also 88.7% × 51 = 45.2. See this post for more information: healthunlocked.com/cllsuppo...

Please check your figures and edit your post as needed via the 'More v' ... 'Edit' option below your post.

I suspect part of the increase in your WBC is due to CLL lymphocytes, with the rest of the change due to an increase in your absolute neutrophil count. How much did that change?

Note: Frustratingly, many blood test reports do not provide absolute counts. If that's the case, you need to multiple the white blood cell type percentage by the absolute WBC count to work out the absolute count.

Neil

Rhythmauthor1 profile image
Rhythmauthor1 in reply toAussieNeil

Hi Neil, thanks for the quick response. My neutophil percentage went from 7.0 to 8.8. My absolute neutrophil went from 2.73 to 4.5.

AussieNeil profile image
AussieNeilPartnerAdministrator in reply toRhythmauthor1

If I'm guessing correctly, your lymphocyte count has increased from 33.15 (85% × 39) to 45.2. Lymphocyte counts bounce around considerably, so it could well come down next test. If not, your specialist should continue to monitor you more closely to see firstly if your lymphocyte count doubles in under 6 months. If that happens, she should be looking for further confirmation that you may need to start treatment. This post covers what is checked: healthunlocked.com/cllsuppo...

By the way, when GMa27 was asking about your markers, the one of most interest is your IGHV mutation status, which is much easier to have tested in the USA than elsewhere. IF you need treatment, you should only consider chemoimmunotherapy if you are IGHV mutated, which your may well be given you were told you have the indolent for of CLL. Thankfully you have ready access to non-chemo treatments in the USA, unlike the rest of the world.

Neil

elkk profile image
elkk in reply toAussieNeil

Hi Neil, does the absolute neutrophil count increase with the ALC? is it of any significance when they are above the normal range?

AussieNeil profile image
AussieNeilPartnerAdministrator in reply toelkk

Lymphocyte and neutrophil production is independent, as they come from the lymphoid and myeloid stem cell lines respectively. When you have CLL, particularly as your lymphocyte count grows, the lymphocyte count is increasingly dominated by changes in your blood tumour load. At low lymphocyte counts, some infections could result in both counts increasing.

Neil

elkk profile image
elkk in reply toAussieNeil

by low lymphocyte count do you mean lower than normal range? my ALC and ANC have both increased, just wondering if the neutrophil count being high has any real significance if there is no infection? Im easily confused sometimes🙈

thanks!

AussieNeil profile image
AussieNeilPartnerAdministrator in reply toelkk

You wouldn't have a lower than normal range lymphocyte count unless you were in treatment :) . With a very high lymphocyte count, I suspect that sometimes larger lymphocytes can be miscounted as neutrophils in automatic counting, so a manual count might be worthwhile.

Neil

elkk profile image
elkk in reply toAussieNeil

thanks Neil, I probably wasn't very clear, yes my ALC is around 100 and the ANC is around 10 from memory, so the ANC can sometimes be miscounted? not sure what would be involved in a manual count? I am due for my next tests in a couple of weeks so will see what happens then , talk of treatment soon has been mentioned, thanks again

AussieNeil profile image
AussieNeilPartnerAdministrator in reply toelkk

Your specialist can request a manual count if concerned :)

elkk profile image
elkk in reply toAussieNeil

thank you 😊

Jm954 profile image
Jm954Administrator in reply toAussieNeil

Neutrophils should never be counted as lymphs, either manually or by automated counters. The analysers are very sophisticated now and use size of the cells and the internal structure of the cell (nucleus size, shape and cytoplasmic granules) to determine the type of cell. Lasers are fired at individual cells as they pass through an orifice and the pattern of the light scatter is a unique signature.

The main difficulties can occasionally arise with large and small lymphocytes and sometimes monocytes, all of which can have similar internal structures and size.

In myelodysplasia the myeloid cells, and especially those with internal granules such as neutrohils, eosinophils and basophils, have very bizarre and abnormal structures which can be almost impossible to categorise.

Jackie

Big_Dee profile image
Big_Dee

Hello Rhythmauthor1

Looking good, looking good. My WBC went up 51K in one month, but I am still here. :)

Mine fluctuated a lot over 9 years of W&W. In the end it was the size of my lymph nodes that forced the decision to start treatment & my WBC count wasn’t particularly high at the time! Now 4.5 yrs post FCR chemo & all clear so far 😊 🤞. Good luck!

Not what you're looking for?

You may also like...

Increase in WBC

I was diagnosed with CLL in 2010 and have been on Watch & Wait since. My WBC has regularly been...
tyke3poppy4 profile image

WBC doubling

Hi there, just had annual blood tests while on W and W for 3 years. Increase was generally slow...
puppy43 profile image

ALC and WBC doubles in 6 months

I just got diagnosed with CLL a year and a half ago during regular bloodwork. It was right after...
Cfarrar profile image

WBC over 200.000

Hello guys, I’m a general practitioner doctor from Turkey. I’ve been following this forum for a...

WBC 18 to 61.56- how about WBC 22 to 3.6

Just read the interesting post about WBC 18 to 61.56. Many have said their wbc went up when they...
Rico49 profile image

Moderation team

See all
Newdawn profile image
NewdawnAdministrator
AussieNeil profile image
AussieNeilAdministrator
CLLerinOz profile image
CLLerinOzAdministrator

Content on HealthUnlocked does not replace the relationship between you and doctors or other healthcare professionals nor the advice you receive from them.

Never delay seeking advice or dialling emergency services because of something that you have read on HealthUnlocked.