Recently diagnosed with mild hyperthyroidism (2... - Thyroid UK

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Recently diagnosed with mild hyperthyroidism (25.5 pmol) Looking for some reassurance

Madders14 profile image
17 Replies

Been feeling off for a while almost a year). Butterflies in stomach and constant anxiety. Plus really bad sweats. Loss of appetite in recent weeks. Racing thoughts.

My GP wanted to start me on anti depressants but I insisted on blood tests to include thyroid and T4 came back as 25.5.

My GP says it’s mild hyperthyroidism. so has started me on propranolol. Thought it would be carbimazole.

I have all the symptoms and wondered if anyone else has experienced this - will it get better as sometimes I think I’m losing my mind with the anxiety. I’m not sleeping as worried I’ll wake up with the anxiety. It’s a vicious cycle.

Then all once the feelings ‘lift’ and I feel normal for a few hours.

It’s worse in the mornings.

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Buddy195 profile image
Buddy195Administrator

Welcome to the forum Madders14,

So we can offer better advice, can you tell us more about your thyroid condition, eg when you were diagnosed, ongoing symptoms- in addition to anxiety/ sweats, plus blood test results (with ranges in brackets) for:

TSH

FT3

FT4

Plus any antibody and key vitamin tests (ferritin, folate, vitamins D and B12)

In the first instance, do ask your GP for the above tests. We don’t recommend supplementing key vitamins without testing first (and sharing results with us).

If your GP is unable to complete all the above (eg if TSH is within range, some surgeries may not be able to access FT4 and FT3 tests), you could look to do this privately, as many forum members do, for a better picture of your thyroid health:

thyroiduk.org/help-and-supp...

Carbimazole is the usual treatment for hyperthyroidism, but your GP is likely adopting a watch & see approach, awaiting results of your next blood tests.Propranolol is a beta blocker and should help with palpitations/ fast pulse etc.

I was initially diagnosed as hyperthyroid, with Graves and presented with similar symptoms to yourself, but subsequent antibody tests showed I’m actually hypothyroid with Hashimotos. I would definitely push for correct antibody tests.

Graves Disease (hyperthyroidism) needs to be confirmed via positive TRab or TSI:

TRab

TSH receptor antibodies

TSI

Thyroid-Stimulating Immunoglobulin

TPO & TG antibodies may be Graves or Hashimotos.

 TPOab

Thyroid Peroxidase antibodies

TGab

Thyroglobulin antibodies

Madders14 profile image
Madders14 in reply toBuddy195

TSH 0.11 mu/L

TS4 25.5 mmol/L

No T3 result given

All other tests ok (creatine & electrolytes, serum urea, HBA1c, B12/folate, serum free triiodothyronine, Vitamin d, liver function, lipids, FBC, bone profile, serum ferritin)

Diagnosed 4 days ago and started propranolol 40mg (three times a day) 3 days ago.

Increased anxiety for about 4 months.

Have had both over and under active thyroid on the past - always borderline and tipping from one to the other. Discharged from consultant 2 years ago and taken off carbimazole.

Buddy195 profile image
Buddy195Administrator in reply toMadders14

I would try to dig out actual results for key vitamins, as ‘in range’ / ‘normal’ may not be the same as OPTIMAL where you feel most well.

Have you had positive antibodies in the past for Graves? (Trab or TSI)

Madders14 profile image
Madders14 in reply toBuddy195

I only had vit d test for which within range.

When I was under hospital consultant he mentioned Graves’ disease but I’m not aware of having positive antibodies.

Buddy195 profile image
Buddy195Administrator in reply toMadders14

Can you share actual results and ranges for:

FT3 (ie serum free triiodothyronine you mention above)

B12

Folate

Ferritin

Vit D

At your next medical appointment, I would definitely push for Graves antibodies to be checked.

Madders14 profile image
Madders14 in reply toBuddy195

FT3 result was 6.1 pmol/L

B12 was 247 ng/L

Folate was 4.6 ug/L

Ferritin was 176 ug/L

Vit D was 40 milk/L

Buddy195 profile image
Buddy195Administrator in reply toMadders14

Sorry to keep asking, but we need the ranges for the above (in brackets after results) as these can vary between laboratories

Madders14 profile image
Madders14 in reply toMadders14

FT3 range was 3.1 to 6.8 - result listed as normal

B12 range was 200 to 771 - result listed as normal

Folate range was >3.0 - result listed as normal

Ferritin range was 13 to 150 but result listed as Borderline

Vit D range was >50 indicates adequate but result listed as Borderline

Buddy195 profile image
Buddy195Administrator in reply toMadders14

I like my levels to be:

Vitamin D (100-150nmol/L)

Vitamin B12 (Total B12 at top of range or for Active B12 100 or above)

Folate (at least half way through range)

Ferritin (half way through range) Although some point to 90-110ug as optimal.

I managed to improve B12 and folate by taking a good B Complex (eg ingenus Super B or Thorne Basic B) and am improving my ferritin by introducing more iron rich foods/ taking vit C with my main meal, to aid iron absorption (tips from dailyiron.net).     SlowDragon has great links to improve key vitamins, so will tag her to reply.   humanbean may also be able to offer support with ferritin. I’ve personally learned so much by reading their posts.

Another question- when were above vitamins and thyroid bloods tested? All a week ago or some longer?

Madders14 profile image
Madders14 in reply toBuddy195

All tests done at same time - last Wednesday at 4pm

Buddy195 profile image
Buddy195Administrator in reply toMadders14

I presented with similar symptoms to yourself- and that’s why my endo was convinced I had Graves (plus positive for Thyroid Eye Disease, more usually attributed to Graves). However, thanks to members here, SlowDragon and greygoose , I pushed for correct antibodies to be tested and found that my ‘hyper symptoms’ were transient and I was actually hypothyroid with Hashimotos. Obviously endo still thinks I had Graves and then this developed into Hashis, but that’s a different story!

The other thing I wanted to share is that increased anxiety has been the worst symptom of having a thyroid condition for me and it is always worse if key vitamins (ferritin, folate, vitamins B12 and D) are not optimal. I would definitely look to improve these as your ‘next step’ to improving your health and wellbeing.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply toMadders14

Tested at 4pm

TSH 0.11 mu/L

TS4 25.5 mmol/L

TSH would have been significantly higher if tested 8-9am

In future ALWAYS book testing early morning ideally before 9am and only drinking water between waking and test

Anxiety and gluten connection

Request coeliac blood test BEFORE considering trial on gluten free diet

humanbean profile image
humanbean

Just a heads up...

serum free triiodothyronine is a test of Free T3.

Oh, and when a doctor says that a test results is "fine" it is meaningless. For example, a ferritin result of 15 when the range is 15 - 300 is "fine", and a result of 300 is "fine". But to a patient the way they feel with a result of 15 and a result of 300 is worlds apart. And the best result with that range might be around 160 - 200 perhaps.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

You are legally entitled to printed copies of your blood test results and ranges.

The best way to get access to current and historic blood test results is to register for online access to your medical record and blood test results

UK GP practices are supposed to offer everyone online access for blood test results. Easiest option is NHS app, you may need "enhanced access" to see blood results.

If you can’t currently see test results online, simply ask receptionist at GP surgery to give you access. You will need to have photo ID with you.

This currently only applies in England, not across the whole of the UK. Nether Scotland nor N.Ireland have released an NHS app for patients. (Scotland supposedly due in December '24.) Wales has an app, but only for booking appointments, repeat prescriptions and amending personal details

Link re access

patients-association.org.uk...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

In reality some GP surgeries still do not have blood test results online yet

Alternatively ring receptionist and request printed copies of results. Allow couple of days and then go and pick up.

Bloods should be retested 6-8 weeks after each dose change or brand change in levothyroxine

For full Thyroid evaluation you need TSH, FT4 and FT3 tested

Test TSI or Trab antibodies to confirm Graves’ disease

Also both TPO and TG thyroid antibodies tested at least once to see if you have autoimmune hypothyroidism - Hashimoto’s

Hashimoto’s frequently has transient hyperthyroid type symptoms and test results

Very important to test vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12 at least once year minimum

Low vitamin levels are extremely common with autoimmune thyroid disease

Recommended that all thyroid blood tests early morning, ideally just before 9am, only drink water between waking and test

This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip)

Private tests are available as NHS currently rarely tests Ft3 or all relevant vitamins

Testing options and includes money off codes for private testing

thyroiduk.org/testing/

Medichecks Thyroid plus BOTH TPO and TG antibodies and vitamins

medichecks.com/products/adv...

Blue Horizon Thyroid Premium Gold includes BOTH TPO and TG antibodies, cortisol and vitamins

bluehorizonbloodtests.co.uk...

Medichecks and BH also offer private blood draw at clinic near you, or private nurse to your own home…..for an extra fee

Only do private testing early Monday or Tuesday morning.

Link about Graves’ disease

thyroiduk.org/hyperthyroid-...

Graves Disease antibodies test - private draw only at clinic

medichecks.com/products/tsh...

Tips on how to do DIY finger prick test

support.medichecks.com/hc/e...

greygoose profile image
greygoose

Hi Madders14, welcome to the forum. :)

Well, it sounds like classic Hashi's to me - aka Autoimmune Thyroid Disease. And in that case, Carbimazole is entirely the wrong treatment.

I don't think a GP can test of Graves' (your FT4 isn't really high enough for Graves', anyway, IMHO), but he can test for Hashi's: TPO antibodies. And that's what he should have done before prescribing anything.

Propranolol is a Beta Blocker and usually prescribed for Graves' to calm the heart rate and reduce conversion of T4 to T3. You don't really want your conversion reduced at this point. So, if you do need a beta blocker, ask for one that doesn't affect conversion.

Your B12 is absolutely dire. And your GP should be testing your for Pernicious Anemia. If you have one autoimmune disease - Hashi's - you're very likely to have another one - PA. And low B12 can cause terrible symptoms. So that needs to be sorted ASAP. Your folate is also low, but don't start supplementing that until you've been tested for PA because it will skew the results. :)

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

B12 was 247 ng/L range 200 to 771

Folate was 4.6 ug/L range >3.0

So both are very low

2 weeks after starting vitamin D look at adding a separate B12 supplement

With serum B12 result below 500, (Or active B12 below 70) recommended to be taking a separate B12 supplement

A week later add a separate vitamin B Complex 

Then once your serum B12 is over 500 (or Active B12 level has reached 70), you may be able to reduce then stop the B12 and just carry on with the B Complex.

If Vegetarian or vegan likely to need ongoing separate B12 few times a week

Highly effective B12 drops

natureprovides.com/products...

Or

B12 sublingual lozenges

uk.iherb.com/pr/jarrow-form...

cytoplan.co.uk/shop-by-prod...

In-depth article on different forms of B12

perniciousanemia.org/b12/fo...

B12 range in U.K. is too wide

Interesting that in this research B12 below 400 is considered inadequate

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

perniciousanemia.org/b12/le...

And why aiming to keep B12 over 500 recommended

perniciousanemia.org/b12/le...

Great reply by @humanbean on B12 here

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Low folate

supplementing a good quality daily vitamin B complex, one with folate in (not folic acid)

This can help keep all B vitamins in balance and will help improve B12 levels too

Difference between folate and folic acid

healthline.com/nutrition/fo...

B vitamins best taken after breakfast

Igennus B complex popular option. Nice small tablets. Most people only find they need one per day. But a few people find it’s not high enough dose and may need 2 per day and/or may need separate methyl folate couple times a week

Post discussing different B complex

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Thorne Basic B recommended vitamin B complex that contains folate, but they are large capsules. (You can tip powder out if can’t swallow capsule) Thorne can be difficult to find at reasonable price, should be around £20-£25. iherb.com often have in stock. Or try ebay

IMPORTANT......If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 3-5 days before ALL BLOOD TESTS , as biotin can falsely affect test results

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

In week before blood test, when you stop vitamin B complex, you might want to consider taking a separate folate supplement (eg Jarrow methyl folate 400mcg) and continue separate B12 if last test result serum B12 was below 500 or active B12 (private test) under 70

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

only add one vitamin supplement at a time

Then wait 10-14 days to assess before adding another

Suggest starting with vitamin D

GP will often only prescribe to bring vitamin D levels to 50nmol.

Some areas will prescribe to bring levels to 75nmol or even 80nmol

leedsformulary.nhs.uk/docs/...

GP should advise on self supplementing if over 50nmol, but under 75nmol (but they rarely do)

mm.wirral.nhs.uk/document_u...

But, improving to around 80nmol or 100nmol by self supplementing may be better

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/218...

vitamindsociety.org/pdf/Vit...

Once you Improve level, very likely you will need on going maintenance dose to keep it there.

Test twice yearly when supplementing

Can test via NHS private testing service

vitamindtest.org.uk

Vitamin D mouth spray by Better You is very effective as it avoids poor gut function.

There’s a version made that also contains vitamin K2 Mk7.

One spray = 1000iu

amazon.co.uk/BetterYou-Dlux...

It’s trial and error what dose we need, with thyroid issues we frequently need higher dose than average

NHS Guidelines on dose vitamin D required

panmerseyapc.nhs.uk/media/2...

Vitamin D may prevent Autoimmune disease

newscientist.com/article/23...

Web links about taking important cofactors - magnesium and Vit K2-MK7

Magnesium best taken in the afternoon or evening, but must be four hours away from levothyroxine

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

medicalnewstoday.com/articl...

livescience.com/61866-magne...

sciencedaily.com/releases/2...

Vitamin K2 mk7

betterbones.com/bone-nutrit...

healthline.com/nutrition/vi...

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