Can I get Gastroparesis even though I take Levo... - Thyroid UK

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Can I get Gastroparesis even though I take Levothyroxine?

lynnejeant profile image
10 Replies

I was diagnosed with hypothyroidism in 2008. And have been taking Levo in tablet form ever since. Over the years the dosage has been adjusted but roughly ten years ago I started to have very violent vomiting episodes after meals, these only used to occur three to four times a year. And because I was able to bounce back after a day. I didnt think it was worth saying anything to my GP.

Significantly, I do have bloating and belching problems two hours after meals. And in the case of the vomiting, on average I bring up food six hours after eating. I’m only sick once but my body doesn’t stop convulsing until it feels like everything is out.

Im now in my early sixities and these episodes appear to be coming more frequent and I can no longer bounce back as I used to. I recently disclosed what’s been happening, and they are investigating. The symptoms are very close to Gastroparesis, however I don’t experience pain or weight loss. In fact, although my immune levels are maintained by levo,. I’ve not had weight loss and cold intolerance has worsened.

Has anyone had similar experiences with Levo?

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SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

See GP explain symptoms

First step is to get FULL thyroid and vitamin levels tested

how much levothyroxine are you currently taking

Do you always get same brand at each prescription

What vitamin supplements are you taking

Bloods should be retested 6-8 weeks after each dose change or brand change in levothyroxine

For full Thyroid evaluation you need TSH, FT4 and FT3 tested

Also both TPO and TG thyroid antibodies tested at least once to see if your hypothyroidism is autoimmune

Very important to test vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12 at least once year minimum

Lower vitamin levels more common as we get older

For good conversion of Ft4 (levothyroxine) to Ft3 (active hormone) we must maintain GOOD vitamin levels

Low vitamin levels are extremely common when hypothyroid, especially with autoimmune thyroid disease

What is reason for your hypothyroidism

Autoimmune?

About 90% of primary hypothyroidism is autoimmune thyroid disease, usually diagnosed by high TPO and/or high TG thyroid antibodies

Autoimmune thyroid disease with goitre is Hashimoto’s

Autoimmune thyroid disease without goitre is Ord’s thyroiditis.

Both are autoimmune and generally called Hashimoto’s.

Significant minority of Hashimoto’s patients only have high TG antibodies (thyroglobulin)

NHS only tests TG antibodies if TPO are high

20% of autoimmune thyroid patients never have high thyroid antibodies and ultrasound scan of thyroid can get diagnosis

In U.K. medics hardly ever refer to autoimmune thyroid disease as Hashimoto’s (or Ord’s thyroiditis)

Recommended that all thyroid blood tests early morning, ideally just before 9am, only drink water between waking and test and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip)

Private tests are available as NHS currently rarely tests Ft3 or all relevant vitamins

Post all about what time of day to test

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Testing options and includes money off codes for private testing

thyroiduk.org/testing/

Medichecks Thyroid plus BOTH TPO and TG antibodies and vitamins

medichecks.com/products/adv...

Blue Horizon Thyroid Premium Gold includes BOTH TPO and TG antibodies, cortisol and vitamins

bluehorizonbloodtests.co.uk...

Medichecks and BH also offer private blood draw at clinic near you, or private nurse to your own home…..for an extra fee

Only do private testing early Monday or Tuesday morning.

Tips on how to do DIY finger prick test

support.medichecks.com/hc/e...

If you normally take levothyroxine at bedtime/in night ...adjust timings as follows prior to blood test

If testing Monday morning, delay Saturday evening dose levothyroxine until Sunday morning. Delay Sunday evening dose levothyroxine until after blood test on Monday morning. Take Monday evening dose levothyroxine as per normal

lynnejeant profile image
lynnejeant in reply toSlowDragon

Thanks SlowDragon for your detailed reply. I will be speaking to my GP tomorrow about recent blood tests, I’ve had to narrow down the source of the vomiting episode. I’ve never been advised to keep a check on my vitamins or referred to an endocrine specialist, for how the illness should be monitored.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador in reply tolynnejeant

ALL patients on Levo need to get vitamin levels tested at least annually

But this rarely happens on NHS

Frequently we have to test ourselves

And many (most?) on levothyroxine will need to at least supplement vitamin D, magnesium and vitamin B complex daily

Some will also need separate B12 and/or iron supplements

If not taking any vitamin supplements levels likely low

Low vitamin levels leads to poor conversion of Ft4 (levothyroxine) to Ft3 (active hormone)

This results in high Ft4 and low Ft3

Low Ft3 results in poor gut function, low stomach acid and further reduction in Ft3

Vomiting may be affecting absorption and lowering Ft4 levels too

academic.oup.com/edrv/artic...

How much Levo are you taking

Approx how much do you weigh in kilo

if your hypothyroidism is autoimmune, then gluten intolerance is common development

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministrator

I know I've seen several papers which discuss levothyroxine absorption in relation to gastroparesis. I'd certainly be considering which formulation(s) of levothyroxine you are taking. And how well you are absorbing them.

Was going to find one or two and post links but when I actually looked, there were more than I realised. And they were more varied than I had remembered.

Here is a link to a search which will find about 120 papers. It probably makes more sense for you to scan read the results and decide whether they appear relevant to you. I could so easily miss the ones that would help - and push ones which are not helpful.

europepmc.org/search?query=...

lynnejeant profile image
lynnejeant in reply tohelvella

Thank you

lynnejeant profile image
lynnejeant in reply tohelvella

I’m on 75 microgram and I’m approx 72 kilos. For many years and this year I’ve told my blood test TH levels has been in the normal range and no action needed. So naturally I’ve just assumed that it was a case of shut up and put up. It’s really depressing, that I’ve not challenged sooner.

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministrator in reply tolynnejeant

One microgram of levothyroxine per kilogram is a low dosing rate.

I'm very wary of dosing by weight. It can seriously mislead. However, it can be used to ask the question: "Is the dose this person is taking potentially sensible?"

I encourage you to get hold of your actual results (including reference ranges). You might have access through an NHS app or otherwise - or might have to ask your GP surgery to print them out for you.

If you feel able, it might be worth getting a private test done. (NHS testing often consists only of TSH. Sometimes FT4. Almost never FT3.) If you think that is reasonable, maybe write a new post asking for the options depending on where you live, etc.

helvella - Estimation of Levothyroxine Dosing in Adults

A discussion about the use of formulas to estimate levothyroxine dosing. Includes link to a downloadable spreadsheet which calculates several of these.

helvella's calculation document and spreadsheet can be can be found by following this link:

Direct link to spreadsheet:

dropbox.com/scl/fi/1gro7whv...

Last updated 03/01/2025

Link to blog:

helvella.blogspot.com/p/hel...

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAmbassador

Thousands of posts on here discussing Ft4 and Ft3 and vitamin levels after private test results

Medichecks

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

Blue horizon

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

Monitor My Health

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

healthunlocked.com/search/p...

lynnejeant profile image
lynnejeant

No joy with the NHS GP. They ruled out any connection with the thyroid. Based on TSH test I had over six months ago. Again because I came with in the normal level range, they were not willing to investigate further, despite the fact that I told them symptoms like the cold intolerance was getting worse.

Wellwellwell profile image
Wellwellwell

I’m sorry you have these debilitating episodes. My daily dosage of Levothyroxine has risen from an original 50mg to 100 mg niw, but happy to say I have no ill effects at all.

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