Newly diagnosed hypothyroid - medicate or not? - Thyroid UK

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Newly diagnosed hypothyroid - medicate or not?

tea-lover profile image
18 Replies

Hi everyone

I have recently been diagnosed with hypothyroidism - accidentally! I'd had chest pains on and off for weeks, and since I am slim, my GP tested me to see if I was *hyper* thyroid... but it turned out the other way around! My numbers are not dramatic but I do have antibodies suggesting an auto-immune issue (I'll put numbers below).

I told the GP "oh but I'm doing fine and in good health", and they wrote to an endocrinologist who said to hold off meds and just test annually. But on reflection I do think I've lost a bit of sparkle/get-up-and-go over the last 9 months or so, and I definitely get tired days. My chest still feels not quite right, especially if I have to "put on a spurt" unexpectedly, but my resting heart rate is around 60 and I am quite fit, so that might be totally irrelevant.

So I am wondering:

>>Are there downsides to a 'wait and see' approach?

>>Could I be doing myself any lasting damage, however minor, while not being "euthyroid"? Are there downsides to medication? (I can't see any side effects on the internet, apart from the annoyance of taking it in the mornings and the fact it can be tricky to get the dose right).

>>And might I continue to get better now that I'm taking iodine (and selenium, D3, B12), or is there a limit to how much that will help?

I'm not asking for "medical advice" per se, just experience from the community as a starting point, and will of course discuss with my GP before making decisions. I don't know if anyone will see this really, but thank you so much in advance!!

[Numbers for anyone interested: On the first test, my TSH was high-ish (6.64), with lowish T4 (8). T3 was totally normal. Two months later they tested me for antibodies which were positive but not excessive (97) and TSH (this time within normal range at 3.24). Annoyingly they did not test for T4 the second time! In between the tests I had started making sure my vegan diet contained iodine, which it previously did not, and I think that might have helped my TSH levels improve. Both tests at 8:30 in the morning.]

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18 Replies
Buddy195 profile image
Buddy195Administrator

Hi tea- lover,

I too was diagnosed with a thyroid condition when being investigated for something else. In my case this was gastritis & I had lost weight & had other typically ‘hyper’ symptoms such as palpitations & tremor. However, I was actually hypothyroid with antibodies confirming Hashimotos.

In the UK there is often a ‘watch & see’ protocol with medics holding off prescribing Levothyroxine until TSH rises above 10. Can you let us know your T4 and T3 levels (with ranges in brackets- as laboratories can vary)?

I wouldn’t take an iodine supplements; not generally recommended in Hashimotos unless deficient.

I recommend you test folate, ferritin, Vit D and B12 as these are often low with Hashimotos (and iron levels are likely lower in vegan diets). I wouldn’t supplement before testing your levels. Many on the forum test privately using Medichecks or Blue Horizon.

tea-lover profile image
tea-lover in reply to Buddy195

Hi Buddy195 thank you for this. When they tested my T4 it was quite low - at 8 (for which their normal range is 12-22 pmol/l). I know my T3 was 100% perfectly normal but stupidly I didn't write down the number.

I get literally zero iodine from my diet so I'm just taking a supplement that will get me to the recommended daily amount, nothing more, but I will look into that and to other levels. Thanks again.

Buddy195 profile image
Buddy195Administrator in reply to tea-lover

You can always phone your GP and ask for a print out of previous blood tests

tea-lover profile image
tea-lover in reply to Buddy195

Thanks I had no idea! I'll do that.

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to tea-lover

Better to ask the receptionist than the doctor himself. Doctors don't always like us knowing our results, even though we are legally entitled to them. So, ring the receptionist and ask for a print-out of your results, to be picked up at her conveninece. :)

PurpleNails profile image
PurpleNailsAdministrator

Welcome to forum.

TSH isn’t sufficient Information unfortunately but if the TSH is in range the lab doesn’t test FT4.

FT4 isn’t the only thyroid hormone. There’s a more powerful hormone FT3 (triiodothyronine) Which is converted from FT4. This is often the source of most symptoms. Unfortunately it’s not often tested & many use private tests to do a full test.

Optimal vitamin D, B12. Folate & ferritin will help with health & thyroid conversion. Have these been tested? Low levels are common with thyroid issues. (In range is accepted by GP optimal levels is not the same)

Labs ranges vary so please include the lab ranges so the results can be interpreted accurately.

Iodine is not always helpful unless deficient. Perhaps your vegan diet made iodine levels low. However excess iodine can worsen thyroid function.

As you have antibodies it’s inevitable levels will decline so delaying replacement hormone for annual testing is not best approach.

tea-lover profile image
tea-lover in reply to PurpleNails

Thanks Purplenails! I haven't had D, B12. Folate & ferritin tested so I will look into this. I forgot to mention that my T3 was totally normal :) What you say about antibodies and so inevitability of decline is very helpful, this is just what I was wondering. Thank you again.

PurpleNails profile image
PurpleNailsAdministrator in reply to tea-lover

Normal just mean “in range” eg and result could fall anywhere within it. EG FT3 (3.8 - 6.0)

If it was 3.8 you would probably feel really unwell. 5.8 you’d feel very different. Both are “ok” for a doctor but ranges are what us healthy for the vast majority of the population. It’s not what’s necessarily optimal or healthy for you.

Best way to obtain results is online access to GP record (extremely useful as access to notes & letters included if full access set up). England is contractually mandated to provide online access (other areas vary) so worth asking if your practice offers online access. Request full online access including historical record.

If not available do not ask doctors for results (they don’t like patients knowing). Ask via practice reception. Before I had online access I would contact them and explain I would like a copy of blood test from xx date and say I will collect on eg “Wednesday ” give them 2 days or so to print.

Don’t accept verbal or hand scribbled notes insist on a printed copy with ranges (ranges vary between labs so essential)

tea-lover profile image
tea-lover in reply to PurpleNails

Thank you this is all super helpful. I will contact my gp practice for results.

Marz profile image
Marz in reply to tea-lover

We often say here that Fine/Normal/OK is an opinion and not a result. So important to know where in range our results fall.

Folate and Ferritin are good around mid-range - Active B12 around 75 '- Total B12 at 500+ and VitD around 100. Have a feeling your practice may be unwilling to do all the tests you need.

Good luck 🌻

Hedgeree profile image
Hedgeree

Hi tea-lover,

I'm just at the start of possibly getting diagnosed with a thyroid condition, currently getting tests done but it's taken a while to get this far.

The NHS Endocrinologist I'm seeing has advised me not to supplement with iodine, they said it would complicate things at this stage; I'm also a vegan and do have an identified iodine deficiency ( I did a 24 hour urine test.)

So I would check with your specialists first as with you having Hashimoto's I've read on the forum that it's not recommended to supplement with iodine!

This forum has many knowledgeable and experienced members and you will get good advice from them.

Best wishes.

tea-lover profile image
tea-lover in reply to Hedgeree

Thank you for this, and very best of luck to you for getting your own condition diagnosed and in balance. With iodine, I know I was getting literally none before (which can't be good), but I've only just learnt thanks to this forum that I need to be careful.

So good that you are seeing an NHS endocrinologist; unfortunately the endo that my GP wrote to did not want to see me and just said 'test annually'.

Thank you again and best wishes to you!

Hedgeree profile image
Hedgeree in reply to tea-lover

Thanks tea-lover,

I'm similar to you, being a vegan for many years my iodine intake was almost zero. I'd neglected to realise how important iodine is and I feel annoyed at myself as my focus was always on my B12 levels and I had overlooked iodine.

My GP hasn't been helpful but I've managed to get this far with the knowledge and support of this forum 😊

Good luck.

tea-lover profile image
tea-lover in reply to Hedgeree

Thanks. Yes, I had the just same experience too - I'm health conscious and had long been aware of the importance of B12, yet I had no idea about iodine until the thyroid results came back. It does make you wonder, there's so much messaging about "veganuary" and so on these days - yet I never see it mentioned! Best of luck.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

High thyroid antibodies confirms autoimmune thyroid disease

Extremely difficult to maintain GOOD iron and ferritin levels on plant based diet

Chest pain often low iron

Low B12 also highly likely unless supplementing

Do NOT start any supplements if not taking anything already

Request GP do full iron panel test for anaemia as you are vegan

Similarly you need B12 and folate tested …..and vitamin D

Or

Get FULL thyroid and vitamin testing done via Medichecks or Blue Horizon

Always test thyroid levels early morning, ideally before 9am to get highest TSH

Iodine is extremely controversial

You should get iodine levels tested before considering supplementing

Will add info on best test via Geoneva by separate reply shortly

Iodine can make autoimmune thyroid disease worse though it’s true vegan’s are often deficient

tea-lover profile image
tea-lover in reply to SlowDragon

Thanks very much for this. B12 I have been supplementing for about a year now, perhaps more. I will look into the link between chest pain and low iron, and get full vitamin testing done. I have had low iron in the past, and I am a keen runner so I believe that can slightly raise iron requirements. Thanks again.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to tea-lover

Extremely difficult/impossible to maintain GOOD Iron and ferritin levels if hypothyroid and vegetarian or vegan

ALWAYS do full iron panel test before starting any iron supplements

Never supplement iron without doing full iron panel test for anaemia first and retest 3-4 times a year if self supplementing.

It’s possible to have low ferritin but high iron

Medichecks iron panel test

medichecks.com/products/iro...

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

In all people, a serum ferritin level of less than 30 micrograms/L confirms the diagnosis of iron deficiency

Look at increasing iron rich foods in diet

Eating iron rich foods like liver or liver pate once a week plus other red meat, pumpkin seeds and dark chocolate, plus daily orange juice or other vitamin C rich drink can help improve iron absorption

List of iron rich foods

dailyiron.net

Links about iron and ferritin

An article that explains why Low ferritin and low thyroid levels are often linked

preventmiscarriage.com/iron...

irondisorders.org/too-littl...

davidg170.sg-host.com/wp-co...

Great in-depth article on low ferritin

oatext.com/iron-deficiency-...

drhedberg.com/ferritin-hypo...

This is interesting because I have noticed that many patients with Hashimoto’s disease and hypothyroidism, start to feel worse when their ferritin drops below 80 and usually there is hair loss when it drops below 50.

Thyroid disease is as much about optimising vitamins as thyroid hormones

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

restartmed.com/hypothyroidi...

Post discussing just how long it can take to raise low ferritin

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Iron and thyroid link

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Posts discussing why important to do full iron panel test

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Chicken livers if iron is good, but ferritin low

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Good explanations of iron

theironclinic.com/iron-defi...

theironclinic.com/ironc/wp/...

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to tea-lover

Genova Diagnostics for iodine test

thyroiduk.org/help-and-supp...

Click on "Read the list of available tests" and on page 3 of the pdf you'll see

Urine Iodine Test:

Specimen requirements: Urine

Cost: £71.00

Order Code: END25

Turnaround time: 5 - 10 days

Iodine is an essential trace element, vital for healthy thyroid function. Adequate levels are required to enable the production of T3 and T4 thyroid hormones, whilst also being required in other areas of health.

Deficiencies can lead to impaired heat and energy production, mental function and slow metabolism. Urine iodine is one of the best measures of iodine status. This test is not performed as a loading test, but can be used to establish existing levels or to monitor iodine supplementation.

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