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Pernicious Anaemia Society

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GP has asked for data/study on safety of frequent B12 injections

auldreekie profile image
13 Replies

Can anyone direct me to some data/peer review study or such confirming there is no health risk of frequent B12 injections? I saw one GP who confirmed her understanding of the recommendation of 1mg per 3 months and anymore is unsafe...arghh! My current GP is asking for information - thank heavens!!

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auldreekie
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Jillymo profile image
Jillymo

Hi auldreekie,

This is a reliable study I found on Pas which might be worth putting forward to your Dr............ pernicious-anaemia-society....

This might also be of interest

Health care professionals information......... pernicious-anaemia-society....

Good luck.

Nackapan profile image
Nackapan

stichtingb12tekort.nl/engli...

Tried to copy this link to add to Jillymos links

Nackapan profile image
Nackapan

Well that G.p not even read the NICE guidelines of 2- 3 monthly and individual needs. Get them yo read their own guidelines!!!

Narwhal10 profile image
Narwhal10

Hi auldreekie,

You do not necessarily need to give a study. Of that 1 mg/ml injections we only need approximately 0.3 mls, the rest will be excreted out within 24 hours or so.

Tell your GP to ring a pharmacist and ask about Hydroxycobalamin’s half-life.

Pwb lwc

Cherylclaire profile image
CherylclaireForum Support

Just to add to the links given by Jillymo and Nackapan:

in Ralph Green's interesting review article in Blood (11 May 2017) " Vitamin B12 deficiency from the perspective of a practicing hematologist", he ends with

"It should be noted that patients with pernicious anaemia at times report that the recommended treatment schedule is not adequate to relieve all their neurological symptoms and therefore often request, or may even treat themselves with, B12 injections more frequently than the guidelines suggest. No biological basis for this apparent increased requirement for B12 replacement is known, but because there are no reports of adverse effects associated with excess B12 intake, there is no reason to advise against this practice."

Well, I don't know about "excess" B12 intake, just because a cause has not yet been found, but "no reports of adverse effects" means "none at all to be found", don't you think ?

[ Which also means it is useful, in large amounts, for flushing out toxins from a patient.]

Technoid profile image
Technoid

I feel this is shifting the burden of proof. The consensus of clinical evidence indicates that frequent B12 injections are completely safe. There is no single paper that proves safety, it is rather the complete lack of evidence of toxicity. No tolerable upper limit was set for B12 because toxicity has never been confirmed at any dose. It is someone who is proposing that B12 is "toxic", who needs to provide evidence that this is the case. No such evidence exists.

Sleepybunny profile image
Sleepybunny

Hi,

Ask your GP to turn to Chapter 9 Section 1.2 in their BNF (British National Formulary) book and to look at the treatment pattern for those with neurological involvement.

They'll probably have a copy on their desk or bookshelf.

If they haven't got a BNF book then they could use online BNF. See section on Indications and Doses in link below.

bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/hydro...

These UK documents also include info on recommended treatment. Take the time to read them thoroughly including any background information if you have the energy.

I have some concerns about the document in link below....to my mind there is too much emphasis on treating people with oral B12.

New NICE B12 Deficiency Guideline (published 2024)

nice.org.uk/guidance/ng239

Here's an older NICE document that mentions B12 deficiency, aimed mainly at doctors.

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

I feel some of the guidance in this conflicts with what's in new NICE guideline.

BSH Cobalamin and Folate guidelines

BSH stands for British Society of Haematology.

b-s-h.org.uk/guidelines/gui...

Please be aware that each ICB or Health Board in UK is likely to have its own local B12 deficiency guidelines and the guidance in these may differ from that in NICE (National Institute of Health and Care Excellence) documents. Local B12 deficiency guidelines are likely to be reviewed this year due to new NICE guideline so keep an eye on them.

Some local guidelines are not helpful. See blog post below.

b12info.com/gloucestershire...

Try to find your ICB/Health Board B12 deficiency guideline.

If you can't find it online or by searching forum posts then best bet is to submit a FOI (Freedom of Information) request to ICB in England (Health Board in Wales/Scotland) asking which B12 deficiency guidelines they are using and for a link to or copy of them.

You could also submit a FOI to GP surgery although this might irritate them.

Help for GPs

1) PAS website has a page for health professionals.

They can join PAS as affiliate members, no charge.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

2) Has your GP heard about Club B12?

club-12.org/

It's a group of doctors and researchers across world who are looking into B12.

They have regular zoom meetings and have hosted a conference in UK.

3) Good articles to pass to GP

From Mayo Clinic, US

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/311...

The Many Faces of Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Deficiency

Bruce H R Wolffenbuttel 1, Hanneke J C M Wouters 1 2, M Rebecca Heiner-Fokkema 3, Melanie M van der Klauw 1

Affiliations expand

PMID: 31193945 PMCID: PMC6543499 DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2019.03.002

Free PMC article

Recent BMJ article about B12 deficiency by B. Wolffenbuttel

In my personal opinion, he's one of the few doctors who understand B12 deficiency.

bmj.com/content/383/bmj-202...

Vitamin B12

BMJ 2023; 383 doi: doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2022-07... (Published 20 November 2023)

Cite this as: BMJ 2023;383:e071725

The author of above also wrote an article for PAS in Jan 2024.

Only One Chance

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Treatment patterns in other countries can vary from UK.

From B12 Institute - Netherlands

Diagnosis and treatment pitfalls

b12-institute.nl/en/diagnos...

From Stitchting B12 Tekort

Misconceptions about a B12 deficiency

stichtingb12tekort.nl/engli...

PAS (Pernicious Anaemia Society)

Are you a PAS member?

PAS membership is separate to membership of this forum.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Might be worth joining and talking to them. They might be able to direct you to helpful documents.

Lots of useful leaflets on their website.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

PAS have support groups in UK. They are a good place to ask questions and swap info.

Some meet online and I think some meet in person.

Scroll down page to see next meetings.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

The person who runs B12info.com has supported some people on this forum.

b12info.com/

Unhappy with treatment?

How to write letters to GP about B12 deficiency

b12info.com/writing-to-your...

Thread about Patient Safety

Has links for people having difficult health experiences with B12 deficiency in UK.

healthunlocked.com/pasoc/po...

I'm not medically trained just someone who suffered for many years from unrecognised and untreated B12 deficiency.

Sleepybunny profile image
Sleepybunny in reply toSleepybunny

 Technoid made a good point.

Perhaps you could ask your GP to show/tell you about the info/research that more B12 is unsafe or give you the titles of the articles. You could say that you haven't found any articles that say that.

Sadly, some forum members meet doctors and other health professionals with wrong ideas about B12 deficiency. See articles in my other reply.

JacJab profile image
JacJab

I have been injecting B12 once a month for over 40 years there's no danger if you are difficient.

Hockey_player profile image
Hockey_player

ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/V.... This is a very reputable site. They state: Health Risks from Excessive Vitamin B12

The FNB did not establish a UL for vitamin B12 because of its low potential for toxicity [1]. Even at large doses, vitamin B12 is generally considered to be safe because the body does not store excess amounts.

Technoid profile image
Technoid

Think of poor Gambit62 who has been telling forum posters for 10 years that they can't overdose on B12! But the myth still persists with some doctors and I even heard it from a dietitian. 😅 Meanwhile the never tiring Sleepybunny approaches 10 thousand replies, many of them replies to questions shes answered probably many hundreds of times. A cake should be organised at 10k!

auldreekie profile image
auldreekie

A thank you to everyone for posting great links and credible information. I am pissed off I'm doing the Dr's research but will enjoy sending him the confetti of info you wonderful people have collected over the years. 🥰

auldreekie profile image
auldreekie in reply toauldreekie

Update - after the phone conversation where the GP asked for above and a 'specialist/guru' on B12 def/PA I had a face to face appointment with him today. I had sent him selected info (4 links) including Club B12 (which I think is great) PA info for Medical professionals Misconceptions about B12 and confirmation that B12 injections have never been proven to cause harm. I walked in and he said we only have 10 minutes. I said have you read the info I sent - he said no and couldn't find my e mail. The conversation proceeded as if we had never had the previous talk where asked for information as above and conceded I obviously need B12. I walked out dumb founded. As the day has gone on felt more and more depressed about the whole episode. We also discussed my low BP today...often lower than 100/60 but no postural hypotension. I said I get dizzy when I blow my nose. He said that is normal as it affects the vaigus nerve (really?) Anyone else have this?? He said I'd have angina or breathlessness if heart issue..is that always the case?? I want the B12 deficiency recorded. The only concession he made was he was 'relaxed about my self injecting'. I am wondering if I have the to progress with this as I think he thinks it's placebo I am experiencing. I KNOW that is not the case. I feel angry and was so sad to realise no one else at this practice will benefit from his becoming better informed and at the way he closed me down...grrr!!

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