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Pernicious Anaemia Society

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Thank you for this wonderful forum

klr19 profile image
21 Replies

Hi there,

Just wanted to tell you how appreciative I am for the time and effort you all put educating people about B12 deficiency.

My story is similar to a lot of yours. I’ve been feeling tired for as long as I can remember, even as a little girl. But after having my two kids in the last 7 years it felt like a whole different beast… Then came the migraines, dizziness, vision blurring, mouth sores, chilblains, all things I chalked up to being an exhausted mom of little ones. Three years ago , I told my GP I felt off, went through the symptoms, and she agreed to do some blood work. Blood count, iron, vitamin D were normal, but B12 was 150. You’d think this would have been the start of an epic “let’s figure this out” saga, but no, it was left at that, nothing was said of the results. In retrospect, I guess I should consider myself lucky that B12 was tested at all. Fast forward 3 years, symptoms didn’t improve, shockingly. According to my GP, it’s all just the impending menopause, “honey” (mind you I’m only 42). But she agrees to get me retested. My B12 is now 56… rest of the bloodwork is normal. IF test is negative. So she first tells me that since I am negative for IF, I don’t have PA, and that over the counter vitamins will work just fine. Thanks to all of you, I now know better. I’ve insisted to get injections and she agreed to 3 monthly injections. That’s it. I can’t help but feel like my GP is not taking any of it seriously. She should have treated me 3 years ago, she should be treating me correctly for potential PA now, and she should try to do more testing to figure out if I really do have PA. By the way, she knows I am not a vegan, eat plenty of meat & cheese, and have been taking multivitamins for years with 250% B12. I am really considering self injecting now, even if I don’t have major neurological symptoms. Just not worth my time arguing with people who are professionals in their field…

So again, thank you from the bottom of my heart, I can’t even think of how bad things could have turned out.

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klr19
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21 Replies

It is quite obvious you gp has had little if any education on b12 deficiency!Have you started b12 injections? If so how are you getting on ?

Best wishes

klr19 profile image
klr19 in reply to

Thank you Sallyannl. Yes, it took me three years to realize that, but now that I have educated myself more on B12, I am appalled by her lack of urgency.I had my first injection a couple weeks ago, and had to do it to myself after convincing the pharmacy I could do it (turns out I couldn’t, my husband had to do it). The nurses were so booked they wanted me to wait a month to get a shot. I felt even more tired for a couple days. I have also switched from normal oral B12 to sublingual daily, and a couple hours after taking it it hits me like a ton of brick, so so sleepy. I don’t mind though, I take it as s sign it must be working.

Thanks for replying to my book-long post, and best wishes to you as well.

in reply to klr19

Yes my partner had his first injection before xmas, with in one and half hours he was asleep, and slept the best part of three days. Well done husband for stepping in and giving you the injection.

Try taking the sublingual just before bedtime

All the best

klr19 profile image
klr19 in reply to

That's a good idea! The injection gave me insomnia the first night, despite feeling tired, so I was reluctant to take b12 supplements before bed. But sofar the sublingual doesn't seem to affect my sleep at night, so I might just do that. I was so impressed by my husband honestly. If the tables were reversed it would have been very hard for me to jab him. I jokingly teased him saying he enjoyed it way too much, but the truth is it gave him nightmares, poor guy. I hope your husband is feeling better!

in reply to klr19

Hi, that is strange in that my partner had insomnia before the injections, afterwards he slept although he said he hadn't and that he felt exhausted, so I took a video of him curled up on the sofa fast asleep !

When it comes to injecting your husband probably thought that he would do anything to get you better, not even thinking about how the injection might hurt. when I injected the other half for the first time my heart was pounding. I inject myself so I should be pretty much use to it, but now I have done it several times (needs must !)

klr19 profile image
klr19 in reply to

I think my insomnia could have just been all the excitement from trying to convince my brain to jab myself for more than an hour, then trying to convince my husband to go for it, lol. I have a very active brain at night, and have been kept up by less than that before. :)

wedgewood profile image
wedgewood

Thank you for telling us your shocking story . Something similar happened to me , but I was lucky enough to have tested positive to intrinsic Factor antibodies. ( I was also sent on my way after testing coincidentally with the same 150 as you. Idid not know this result , as I did not know that one could get a print out of blood results — Strangely , doctors never volunteer that information , do they? I only found this out recently ) So I continued to decline … Eventually went to see a private GP and was diagnosed with P.A. . Look I won’t bore you further . But it’s been an awful story . Doctors don’t want to know about P.A. Surgeries are rewarded for diagnosing certain conditions and illnesses . BUT NOT FOR P.A. YES finding the PAS and this forum has been life-changing . I now self inject weekly and keep well . Its cheap and easy . I’ll send you info about Self -injecting.

klr19 profile image
klr19 in reply to wedgewood

Thank you Wedgwood, and I am so sorry you have been through that as well. I have always been the kind that blindly trusts doctors, but this has been eye opening. Unfortunately you have to do your own research and trust your instincts… For me I actually saw the numbers 3 years ago, but silly me just assumed if the doctor wasn’t concerned then she must know better. I remember reading some of your posts over the last month and they always were very insightful and instructive. Thank you!!!

Sleepybunny profile image
Sleepybunny

Hi,

I hope the injections you are finally getting help.

Some UK forum members resort to treating themselves as a last resort if NHS treatment is not adequate. I had to when NHS refused to treat me.

I think there is still a chance to get more frequent treatment from GP.

I am posting some info below and I suggest you take a week to sift through it.

Some links I post may have details that could be upsetting so you may want to read through this with someone else.

Apologies if you've seen these links before.

BNF link below outlines two patterns of treatment recommended in UK

1) for those without neuro symptoms

2) for those WITH neuro symptoms

BNF Hydroxocobalamin

bnf.nice.org.uk/drug/hydrox...

Do you have any neuro symptoms?

If yes to neuro symptoms, make sure GP knows about the recommended BNF pattern for those with "neurological involvement".

Symptoms of B12 Deficiency (folate deficiency also mentioned)

pernicious-anaemia-society....

b12deficiency.info/signs-an...

b12d.org/admin/healthcheck/...

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

b12-institute.nl/en/symptom... (from B12 Institute Netherlands)

Symptoms of Peripheral Neuropathy (damage to peripheral nerves)

nhs.uk/conditions/periphera...

Peripheral neuropathy can be associated with B12 deficiency and sometimes with folate deficiency.

Neurological Consequences of B12 Deficiency

PAS news item

pernicious-anaemia-society....

PAS article about SACD, sub acute combined degeneration of the spinal cord

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Blog post from Martyn Hooper's blog, mentions SACD

martynhooper.com/2010/09/21...

Link about "What to do next" if B12 deficiency suspected or recently diagnosed.

b12deficiency.info/what-to-...

Unhappy with Treatment (UK info)?

Letters to GPs about B12 deficiency

b12deficiency.info/b12-writ...

Link above has letter templates people can base their own letters on.

Point 1 in above link is about under treatment of B12 deficiency with neuro symptoms present.

Letters avoid face to face confrontation with GP and allow patient time to express their concerns effectively.

Best to keep letters as brief, to the point and polite as possible. It's harder to ignore a letter in my opinion.

Keep copies of any letters sent or received in case needed in the future.

CAB NHS Complaints

citizensadvice.org.uk/healt...

HDA patient care trust

UK charity that offers free second opinions on medical diagnoses and medical treatment.

Not currently taking on new cases but this may change in the future.

hdapatientcaretrust.com/

Local MPs, devolved representatives may be worth talking to if struggling to get adequate treatment.

Going to Press

Some people got to the Press/other media when unhappy with treatment.

Newspaper article about patient struggling to get B12 treatment in Scotland

eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/i...

And a positive follow up story

eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/b...

Retention of UK medical records

bma.org.uk/advice-and-suppo...

Don't rely on there being evidence of a past diagnosis of PA (Pernicious Anaemia) or other cause of B12 deficiency in current medical records.

If you get proof of diagnosis eg positive test result/letter from specialist confirming diagnosis etc keep a copy in a safe place.

Accessing Health Records (England)

patients-association.org.uk...

Some people access test results and medical records with NHS app.

nhs.uk/nhs-app/nhs-app-help...

Causes/Risk Factors for PA and B12 deficiency

Risk Factors for PA and B12 Deficiency

pernicious-anaemia-society....

b12deficiency.info/what-are...

b12deficiency.info/who-is-a...

Next link about causes is from a Dutch B12 website

b12-institute.nl/en/causes-...

I am not medically trained but if your diet is B12 rich then any B12 deficiency is probably more likely to be due to an absorption issue in gut.

High alcohol consumption has been associated with low B12 levels in some studies.

I would expect your GP to at least test you for PA (Pernicious Anaemia) and Coeliac disease, both auto immune conditions that affect the gut. There are other conditions besides these two that can affect B12 absorption.

If PA is suspected or diagnosed, worth joining PAS who can offer support and pass on useful info.

Membership of PAS is separate to membership of this forum.

You do not need a confirmed diagnosis of PA to join PAS.

PAS (Pernicious Anaemia Society)

Based in Wales, UK.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

There is a helpline number that PAS members can ring.

PAS support groups in UK

pernicious-anaemia-society....

PAS is hoping that face to face meetings will start up again soon.

Testing for PA

pernicious-anaemia-society....

I have also read that a pepsinogen test may be helpful in diagnosing PA.

UK B12 Blogs

Martyn Hooper's blog about PA

martynhooper.com/

B12 Deficiency Info blog

b12deficiency.info/blog/

Coeliac disease

If you've been tested in past and had a negative result, check GP followed recommended diagnostic procedure in guidelines below (some don't).

NICE guidelines Coeliac Disease

nice.org.uk/guidance/ng20/c...

More info on Coeliac UK website

coeliac.org.uk/home/

Some forum members have reported that going gluten free helped them even if they did not have coeliac diagnosed.

Have you been tested for H pylori infection?

H Pylori infection

patient.info/digestive-heal...

Parasites

Any possibility of internal parasites such as fish tapeworm?

Have you ever eaten raw or uncooked fish eg in sushi, smoked salmon etc. Have you lived or stayed in an area where internal parasites are common?

One clue that there may be an internal parasite is an increase in eosinophils, a type of white blood cell. Eosinophil result can be found with full blood count (FBC) test results.

Search online for "parasites B12 deficiency" for more info.

Any exposure to nitrous oxide?

Nitrous oxide is sometimes used as part of pain relief/anaesthesia in operations/labour. Nitrous oxide inactivates B12 in the body.

It's in gas and air mix. I was never told at any time during my pregnancies that nitrous oxide inactivates B12 in the body. NHS page on pain relief in labour does not mention this.

Nitrous Oxide

gov.uk/drug-safety-update/n...

NICE guidelines Nitrous Oxide ( see side effects section)

bnf.nice.org.uk/drug/nitrou...

Has your GP reviewed any medicines/drugs you are on?

There are some eg metformin- a diabetes drug, PPI drugs, some anti epileptic drugs that have been associated with low B12 in some studies.

If you are concerned about medication, always seek advice from your GP.

Local pharmacist may also be helpful to speak to.

UK B12 documents

There may be something in here that would help your GP.

NHS article about B12 deficiency and Folate deficiency

(simply written)

nhs.uk/conditions/vitamin-b...

BSH Cobalamin and Folate Guidelines

(aimed at health professionals)

b-s-h.org.uk/guidelines/gui...

Summary of BSH Cobalamin and Folate Guidelines

(main points from above document)

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Diagnostic flowchart from BSH Cobalamin and Folate Guidelines which mentions Antibody Negative PA.

stichtingb12tekort.nl/engli...

BMJ B12 article

bmj.com/content/349/bmj.g5226

Emphasises need to treat patients who are symptomatic even if their B12 level is within range.

BNF Hydroxocobalamin

bnf.nice.org.uk/drug/hydrox...

NICE CKS B12 deficiency and folate deficiency

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

New NICE guidelines PA and B12 deficiency

There are currently new NICE guidelines in development for Pernicious Anaemia and B12 deficiency. These should be published in 2023.

nice.org.uk/guidance/indeve...

If you click on "project documents" then on "consultation comments and responses" it gives a good insight into current issues around diagnosis and treatment (over 40 pages)

BNF Folic Acid

bnf.nice.org.uk/drug/folic-...

See Cautions section in above link which says that folic acid should never be given on its own for PA (Pernicious Anaemia) or other megaloblastic anaemias caused by Vit B12 deficiency as this may lead to SACD, subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord.

Local B12 deficiency guidelines in UK

Each CCG (Clinical Commissioning Board/Health Board/NHS hospital trust in UK is likely to have its own local guidelines on treatment/diagnosis of B12 deficiency. Might be worth tracking down the local guidelines for your area of UK and comparing the info in them with BNF, BSH and NICE CKS links.

Some local guidelines have been posted on forum so try a search of forum posts using terms "local guidelines" or try an internet search using "name of CCG/Health Board B12 deficiency guidelines" or submit a FOI (Freedom of Information) request to CCG/Health board asking for access to or a copy of local B12 deficiency guidelines.

If you want to know why I suggest getting hold of local B12 deficiency guidelines for your area of UK, see blog post below.

b12deficiency.info/gloucest...

Misconceptions

If your GP has some misconceptions (wrong ideas) about B12 deficiency, these links may be of interest....

B12 article from Mayo Clinic in US (aimed at researchers and health professionals)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...

Table 1 in above article is about frequent misconceptions about B12 deficiency that health professionals may have.

Misconceptions about a B12 deficiency

(From Dutch B12 website - units, ref ranges, treatment patterns may vary from UK)

stichtingb12tekort.nl/engli...

Blog post that mentions misconceptions about B12 deficiency

b12deficiency.info/a-b12-se...

BNF guidance in UK has changed since above blog post was written.

Diagnosis and Treatment Pitfalls(From B12 Institute in Netherlands - units, ref ranges, treatment patterns may vary from UK)

b12-institute.nl/en/diagnos...

Two useful B12 books

"What You Need to Know About Pernicious Anaemia and B12 Deficiency" by Martyn Hooper

Martyn Hooper is the chair of PAS (Pernicious Anaemia Society).

BNF guidance in book is out of date. See BNF hydroxocobalamin link.

"Could it Be B12?: An Epidemic of Misdiagnoses" by Sally Pacholok and JJ. Stuart (USA authors)

Very comprehensive with lots of case studies.

Films and videos about PA and B12 deficiency

PAS conferences

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Films about B12 deficiency

b12deficiency.info/films/

Referrals

Sometimes the route to better treatment/diagnosis is through seeing a specialist.

Seeing a specialist is no guarantee of better treatment or getting a diagnosis as there are some specialists who lack understanding of B12 deficiency.

I saw several neurologists and all apart from one missed the obvious B12 deficiency. Even the one who thought it might be a possibility was not able to give a firm diagnosis.

If you have neuro symptoms, I would expect you to be referred to a neurologist.

NICE guidelines neurological referral

nice.org.uk/guidance/NG127

If neuro symptoms present, I would also expect you to be referred to a haematologist. If GP reluctant to refer then worth trying to get GP to write to a local haematologist asking for advice on how to treat you.

If gut symptoms present, have you been referred to a gastro enterologist?

NICE guidelines - when to refer B12 deficient patient to a haematologist and gastro enterologist

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

Links to forum threads where I left detailed replies with lots of B12 deficiency info eg causes and symptoms, UK B12 documents, more B12 books, more B12 websites, more B12 articles and a few hints on dealing with unhelpful GPs.

Some of the info will be specific to UK.

healthunlocked.com/pasoc/po...

healthunlocked.com/pasoc/po...

healthunlocked.com/pasoc/po...

I am not medically trained.

Sleepybunny profile image
Sleepybunny

"My B12 is now 56"

Do you mean it is 56 ng/L?

Do you have the reference range and the units used?

Serum b12 is sometimes measured in pmol/L

If it's 56 ng/L for serum (total) B12 then I am surprised you are still capable of writing coherently.

I had dementia symptoms and symptoms affecting my spine with results that were well within normal range eg around 400 ng/L.

Please think about joining and speaking to PAS.

PAS membership and contact details

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Some forum members have been helped by the person who runs B12 Deficiency Info website.

b12deficiency.info/

"I am appalled by her lack of urgency"

Making GPs take notice

You could mention in any letter or conversation with GP and practice manager that B12 deficiency may lead to permanent spinal damage if treatment is denied, delayed or inadequate. This is called SACD, sub acute combined degeneration of the spinal cord.

I am not saying you have SACD, I am not medically trained.

I am saying that your GP should be aware that SACD is a potential consequence of B12 deficiency.

Maybe send them PAS info on SACD. See SACD links in my other reply.

Mentioning it may be enough to nudge them into taking more notice of you. There is also a chance that it may irritate them as well.

For many years my children did not have a mother who functioned properly and I have struggled with guilt ever since.

If your GP needs educating, maybe think about the following ....

1) point them to PAS webpage for health professionals

pernicious-anaemia-society....

2) pass on some of the PAS leaflets/articles

You will need to be a PAS member to access some of the articles.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

3) write a letter expressing your concerns to GP and maybe copied to practice manager as well

See letter writing link in my other reply.

4) ask GP surgery to put up one of the PAS posters

pernicious-anaemia-society....

5) give/lend GP a copy of Martyn Hooper's book

"What You Need to Know About Pernicious Anaemia and B12 Deficiency"

Worth including a note in book that BNF treatment info is out of date in the book.

6) In past, a few PAS members have arranged for their GP to talk to PAS. I don't know if this still happens but you could ask PAS.

7) a complaint

Difficult and will probably permanently affect GP/patient relationship.

See CAB link in my other reply.

8) GP surgeries have PPGs (Patient Participation Groups). Being part of this may be a way of raising awareness of B12 deficiency.

patients-association.org.uk...

I tried everything I could think of to get treatment from NHS but did in the end resort to treating myself.

Other useful links

GUTS UK

(UK charity for gut condtions)

gutscharity.org.uk/

Home Start ( UK organisation that supports parents with young children)

home-start.org.uk/about-us

Young Carers

carers.org/about-caring/abo...

carers.org/getting-support-...

"I have always been the kind that blindly trusts doctors"

So was I but not anymore after the experiences I had, which included being shouted at and pressure being put on me to leave one GP surgery. They didn't like the fact I was costing them money and that I was very persistent.

I learnt not to accept being told my results were normal/no action unless I had checked for myself with a copy or on screen.

Best advice I ever got was to always get a copy of or access to all my test results.

Can be very interesting to see what GPs have written in medical records.

GPs have to correct factual mistakes eg wrong name, wrong date of birth. They do not have to change a diagnosis just because a patient disagrees with it. Patients can ask for a note to be included in their records if they do not agree with something GP has recorded.

pulsetoday.co.uk/news/polit...

nhsx.nhs.uk/information-gov...

I was diagnosed with all sorts of things eg depression, psychosomatic symptoms, functional neurological disorder, hypochondria, ME/CFS/Fibromyalgia before finally working out what was wrong with me. Sadly it's not uncommon for people with b12 deficiency to collect labels like this.

Strange how most of my symptoms improved or disappeared when I finally got treatment.

Apologies for so much info but your story struck a chord with me.

There is more I could add so carry on asking questions.

If you want to update the forum on your story it is sometimes better to start a new thread as responses on older threads sometimes get missed.

klr19 profile image
klr19 in reply to Sleepybunny

Wow Sleepybunny, I am so so thankful for your answer! So much good information in there, it is going to take me a while to digest all of it. All I want to do lately is read about it and figure out what's going on. I hear you concerning feeling guilty about your children. I tend to be so short with them and lack patience when I feel like I have barely enough energy for running an household and not losing my job. I really hate that instead of being about them I make it about me, and hear their little voices say "Oh no, shhh, don't bother Mommy, Mommy is tired again...".

Btw, I double checked after your comment, and my B12 level is in fact 69.0 ng/L and not 56 like I thought. So I guess I am much better of than I thought, hahaha. And I guess I might also have more brain fog than I thought...

I am sorry you had to go through so many misdiagnoses. Even with a clear test result showing deficiency, I learnt not to talk about it too much with people other than my immediate family, I feel like I get the "glazing over politely" look of "oh no, is she making all that up?". It's unfortunate, and I don't quite get why people/doctors in general are reticent to accept it for what it is. Maybe because it is just too relatable for comfort? Most of us have family history of dementia or other serious side effects that could have been due to B12...

Anyways, thanks again, and my best wishes to you!

Narwhal10 profile image
Narwhal10

Hi klr19,

I am so sorry to read your story and how you, like many of us have been treated. I am really pleased your husband gave you your injection.

Following on from Sleepybunny’s post. I too have diagnoses of fibromyalgia, functional neurological disorder, hypochondria, health anxiety, medically unexplained symptoms and a MH diagnosis. Oh and the best one, my GP told me after coeliac disease was found, you have IBS.

Ok, what date was that established, what tests were performed, can you name the clinician who diagnosed me with this umbrella term and their specialty. Oh you can’t because that’s inaccurate data, my data.

Now, how would you like it if you woke up and had 12 points on your driving licence - human error. You can’t drive to work, do the school run, go food shopping or visit poor elderly aunt Doris.

Nope I have coeliac disease, don’t you remember, symptoms since aged 19, undiagnosed for a whooping 28 years !! So, how long have I been B12 deficient for then please ?

We do have to take matters into our hands. I certainly felt dreadful (fatigue, nerves burning after each injection and visible neurological symptoms

Yesterday, I counted how many medical schools are in the U.K. and if I donated a copy of a particular text on vitamin B12 deficiency it would only equate to £2,000 but would it just collect dust in the library. Who knows ?

My sarcastic nature is played down with blank expressions when engaging with health professionals. However, I have one tattoo on the side of one of fingers. It is practically hidden but denotes illness. The particular finger I had graffiti’d signifies my utter disdain 🙊

klr19 profile image
klr19 in reply to Narwhal10

Oh no, I am so sorry! I can nearly understand doctors misdiagnosing, it is super frustrating and unacceptable but they are human... what kills me is how many people are labelled as hypochondriac. That's just so insulting... as if people could make up symptoms that severe. It drives me nuts. Unfortunately, I am guessing you would be right, if you were to gift every doctor a book about b12 deficiency, most of them would just think you're part of a cult. It would probably take at the very least a doctor to change their minds (maybe, if they are particularly open minded). I hope you are finding some relief in the b12 shots. We are so lucky to have finally got a diagnosis and have access to ways to cure ourselves and not rely on prescriptions...

Narwhal10 profile image
Narwhal10 in reply to klr19

We are definitely very lucky to be able to self treat and to have this wonderful forum and PA society.

Yes, I was very poorly and to look at me you could see I had neurological problems, very pronounced tremors and my walk looked like I was body popping.

The book thing well, it depends who you know, what you know and a couple of others bits and bobs.

The main thing is progress and supporting each other. 😁

deniseinmilden profile image
deniseinmilden

Thank you for your post and welcome to the forum.

Your case is so similar to mine, although I haven't had children (infertility probably due to high homocysteine due to the B12d).

Did you have gas and air during child birth? This may have made your levels worse still.

It's just shocking how little care and importance is put on something so critical, isn't it. And even when told, they don't scrabble to amend their lack of knowledge.

All I can suggest is that you Self Inject like so many of us do. It's much easier than the idea of it suggests but if your husband can do them for you until you feel able to then great!

Keep up your broad spectrum vitamin and mineral supplement (supermarket A-Z ones are as good as any, if not better than the branded ones) plus additional folate (folic acid) and try to increase your dietary intake of potassium (especially as the jabs make you sleepy), magnesium, iron and vitamin D. I know they were normal before but if you can get them checked again it will be well worth it.

Other than that, stick with us, keep sharing your experiences and and ask any questions you want to - it all helps others who, like you, read through the forum! It's great to have you here.

With enough B12 and supporting supplements you should be able to look forward to a much better life and really being able to enjoy your family!

deniseinmilden profile image
deniseinmilden in reply to deniseinmilden

PS having done your research so thoroughly I'm sure you know already but don't be put off by its not being an overnight cure. At best it takes months to reverse the damage you will have sustained but the good news is that you will continue to improve gradually for years to come.

If you ever get so you feel your improvement has slowed and should be better, don't give up because there is quite a lot of "fine tuning" that you can do to get things going well again.

If you have been deficient for a long time there's a good chance, as your nerves "wake up", you will become aware of problems that you didn't even know you had - but try to see this as part of the recovery process and don't be disheartened by them. Just see the potential for getting another bit of you and your system back and with time it will get better.

klr19 profile image
klr19 in reply to deniseinmilden

Thank you deniseinmilden, I really appreciate all your advice! And I am so very sorry to hear you couldn't conceive. That is one of the deepest pain and hardest thing to talk about (not the same by a mile, but I had a miscarriage a while ago). And you are so right, I started supplementing with sublingual only 10 days ago (and had only one injection), but today is the first day I woke up feeling like a million bucks. I couldn't believe it, I had energy, was feeling happy, my mind was clear and focused, I could go up the stairs without feeling out of breath... It lasted 1/2 the day, but it was shocking. I forgot what it felt like to be normal I guess, and I did not realize that my mind felt foggy, like I'm just a tad too slow for comfort, it just came so insidiously. I realize that magical 1/2 day could be a fluke, but it would sure make all the shots and potentially slow recovery worth it.After reading your question about getting gas during childbirth, it got me thinking... I didn't, but I did get a prescription of prednisone (steroids) a year ago for a weird rash doctors couldn't explain. And after looking it up it can deplete b12 levels... The other thing I found out, is that there was another test result my doctor missed that was out of range. A test looking for kidney disease, called GFR came out at 65 mL/min/SA instead of 78-116. According to good old google it is indicative of potential kidney disease and needs to be monitored. I am now convinced it is related, as malfunctioning kidneys absorb poorly and contribute to vitamins deficiency. Interestingly, it is said that some forms of synthetic B12 are safer than others for people with kidney problems. Apparently cyanocobalamin is totally fine for people with healthy kidneys, but potentially toxic in large doses for people with malfunctioning kidneys. The sources I read recommended taking methylcobalamin, hydoxocobalamin or adenosylcobalamin instead... Sorry, I am ranting, but maybe this info can help someone reading this, or convince them to check their kidneys!

deniseinmilden profile image
deniseinmilden in reply to klr19

All this sort of information is useful to someone!

Hydroxo is the most available and well tolerated form of B12, hence why it is used by the NHS in the UK.

North America seems to have cyanocobalamin more readily available.

A few people report having CKD and B12 deficiency so that follows.

Good luck with everything!

Sleepybunny profile image
Sleepybunny

Hi again,

69 ng/L for serum B12...

I don't know how you're still walking....you deserve a medal.

I wonder if you have grounds for a complaint although when GPs think a complaint is a possibility they become very protective of each other and it can put a lot of strain on GP/patient relationship.

I would urge you to think about writing a letter to GP and practice manager.

See Point 1 in the letter writing link in my other reply.

You have neuro symptoms eg migraine, brain fog,

Do you have any other neuro symptoms?

(See links to symptoms lists in my other reply as well as list below)

tingling

numbness

pins and needles

electric shock sensations

burning sensations

insect crawling sensation (medical term - formication)

tinnitus (noises in the ear)

muscle twitches

muscle fasciculations (ripple type movements of muscles - looks like something is wriggling under the skin)

flickering eyelids

restless legs syndrome RLS

periodic limb movements

vertigo

clumsiness

dropping things,

bumping into things

strange gait (unusual way of walking)

word finding problems (medical term - nominal aphasia)

balance issues

tremors

proprioception problems (problems with awareness of body in space)

I'll say a bit more about proprioception (also known as position sense).

Do you have balance issues when it's dark, your eyes are closed or your view of surroundings is blocked? If yes, that is suggestive of possible proprioception problems.

I used to fall off the pavement when someone walked directly towards me.

If you reach for an item, do you misjudge where it is?

It became a family joke in my house about the amount of crockery I smashed.

If you see a neurologist, make sure they check your proprioception sense.

Two neurological tests that can help to diagnose proprioception issues.

These tests should only be carried out by a doctor at medical premises due to the risk of injury from loss of balance.

Don't do them at home.

1) Romberg test

2) Walking heel to toe with in a straight line with eyes closed

A person with proprioception problems may be able to walk in a straight line, heel to toe, with their eyes open but be incapable of walking in a straight line if their eyes are closed.

if neurologist does not do any tests where patient has their eyes closed, may be worth asking if proprioception has been tested.

Search online for "proprioception B12 deficiency" for more info.

Some articles may have details that could be upsetting.

More about these tests and other neuro tests on Youtube.

Kidney Issues

If you have kidney issues, I don't know if this will affect the way your B12 deficiency is treated, I'm not medically trained.

Kidney Function tests

labtestsonline.org.uk/tests...

Have you had liver function tests as well?

labtestsonline.org.uk/tests...

B12 treatment for those with neuro symptoms

You could ask GPs to look in their BNF book Chapter 9 Section 1.2 which says that patients with "neurological involvement", meaning they have neuro symptoms, should have the following pattern of treatment

A B12 loading injection every other day for as long as symptoms continue to get better then a maintenance B12 injection every 2 months.

There is no set time limit as to how long these every other day loading jabs can continue for.

It could be weeks or even months of them. If improvement continues so should the every other day jabs.

Some forum members in UK have found that their GPs were unaware that there was a different pattern for those with neuro symptoms so you may have to point it out to them.

How many loading injections is GP giving you?

If it's six loading injections over two weeks followed by an injection every 3 months then GP has put you on a treatment pattern for those without neuro symptoms.

Not giving a patient the pattern for those with "neurological involvement" could increase the risk of developing permanent neuro symptoms

I suggest you keep a daily symptoms diary which other forum members have mentioned. You could track changes in symptoms over time and if and when any treatment is received. It could be useful evidence of improvement or deterioration in symptoms to show GP or any specialist.

A symptoms diary could help your doctor to work out how often you need injections.

Feeling worse

Many forum members report their symptoms worsening when they first start treatment. I thought of it as the nerves waking up after being starved of B12.

Some people can experience a drop in potassium (hypokalaemia) when they start treatment.

Your GP may want to check your potassium levels.

Self injection

Some GPs do not cope well when a patient tells them they are self injecting. Some have had their NHS injection stopped.

"year ago for a weird rash doctors couldn't explain. "

Coeliac disease can sometimes present with a skin reaction rather than gut issues.

Look up "dermatitis herpetiformis". More info on Coeliac UK website.

Take pictures of any strange rashes as they could be useful.

Did GPs run any screening tests for auto immune conditions as some of these can present with skin rashes eg lupus type conditions

Is there a family history of auto immune conditions?

I'm assuming your GP has not tested you for coeliac disease yet.

You may want to point out that NICE guidelines Coeliac disease suggest anyone with unexplained B12, folate or iron deficiency should be tested for coeliac disease.

Your B12 deficiency has not been explained yet so therefore my understanding is that you should be tested for coeliac.

NICE suggests two first line tests for coeliac

1) tTG IgA which looks for antibodies to gluten

2) Total IgA which checks for patients with IgA deficiency.

A patient with coeliac disease may get a negative result in tTG IgA test if

1) they have IgA deficiency.

There are alternative coeliac tests for patients with IgA deficiency

2) they were not eating enough gluten prior to blood being tested

NICE guidelines suggest that patients with suspected coeliac disease should eat plenty of gluten in more than one meal per day for several weeks before blood tested.

Other blood test info

PA tests

Intrinsic Factor Antibody (IFA) test

labtestsonline.org/tests/in...

Parietal Cell Antibody (PCA) test

labtestsonline.org/tests/pa...

PCA is not recommended as a diagnostic test for PA in UK.

It is still possible to have PA with a negative result in IFA or PCA test.

Gastrin test

labtestsonline.org.uk/tests...

I have read that a pepsinogen test can help to diagnose PA.

Latest PAS newsletter Spring 2022 mentioned a new test product to help diagnose gastritis.

Results of some tests may be affected if already supplementing B12.

Blood tests linked to PA and B12 deficiency

b12deficiency.info/b12-test...

Macrocytosis

patient.info/doctor/macrocy...

Full Blood Count and Blood Film

labtestsonline.org.uk/tests...

patient.info/doctor/periphe...

Folate Deficiency

patient.info/doctor/folate-...

Iron Studies

labtestsonline.org.uk/tests...

It's quite common for people on this forum to have thyroid issues. I suggest you put any thyroid results on Thyroid UK forum on HU.

In UK, GPs often only test TSH which won't give a full picture of thyroid function. There are other thyroid tests that they or a specialist can order.

Thyroid tests

thyroiduk.org/getting-a-dia...

Have you got recent results for folate, iron and Vitamin D as forum members report these deficiencies quite often?

I think your GP needs some info on Antibody Negative PA.

"Most of us have family history of dementia or other serious side effects that could have been due to B12"

There is in my family.....

"feel like I get the "glazing over politely" look of "oh no, is she making all that up?".

Blog post about explaining B12 deficiency to the family/friends

Pernicious anaemia is used as a general term for B12 deficiency in the post.

b12deficiency.info/to-help-...

Blog post about being told to shut up about B12 deficiency

b12deficiency.info/have-you...

Blog post about a mother finally listening to her daughter and getting B12 deficiency diagnosed

b12deficiency.info/a-tale-o...

Skimmingstone226 profile image
Skimmingstone226

Your story is so familiar. When I asked to be treated in line with the NICE guidance because I had neurological symptoms I was told by my GP I “was overly impatient”.By this point I couldn’t walk upright, was incontinent, pins and needles even under scalp etc etc. I had help from people here and have now been SI.

Jillymo profile image
Jillymo

We constantly hear storys like yours repeated all the time I want to scream at their ruddy ignorance of such a simple illness to treat if detected early enough. Surely it makes sence to include testing B12 routinely.

My story is very much the same and I am so tired of battling Drs who simply are not listening. There are over 27 and a half thousand of us on site which shows how deperately the treatment and understanding of the condition needs to be changed.

I have batted numerous information to both my Gp and consultants. I have even tried to guide them to Pas to try an educate them with regard treatment all to no avail. I lives have been on hold due to their ignorance and the damage that ignorance has left us with is blighting our lives.

At least we have each other on here for support and a moan when need be,

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