Discard Lupron ?: I'm stage 4 with Mets... - Advanced Prostate...

Advanced Prostate Cancer

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Discard Lupron ?

Scousegit profile image
58 Replies

I'm stage 4 with Mets to bones and a couple of lymph nodes.Started with a 6 month lupron shot in October last year, then started Xtandi in January of this year. PSA was 17.3 last month, down from 29 in October last year. This was before I started Xtandi so I'm hoping there will be a dramatic improvement when I do my next test.

My question is, after having read about ADT holidays etc etc....if when on Xtandi, the T level isn't so important due to the actions of the Xtandi in blocking it getting to the cancer cells, why do I need to carry on with Lupron?

Or is there a limit to how much T the Xtandi can handle?

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Scousegit
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GP24 profile image
GP24

If it gets down to 0.2 ng/ml you can make a treatment holiday. urotoday.com/conference-hig...

JohnInTheMiddle profile image
JohnInTheMiddle in reply toGP24

The referenced article on the EMBARK study is really great. But I don't understand where there's justification for your claim. It's such a casual comment. And making a mistake based on casual thinking can lead to sad results.

GP24 profile image
GP24 in reply toJohnInTheMiddle

In the EMBARK study they checked if the PSA value got down to 0.2 ng/ml. If yes, the patient got a treatment holiday and intermittent ADT started. Therefore my recommendation was in line with this trial.

I agree that you have to read the "fine print" to find this.

Concerned-wife profile image
Concerned-wife in reply toGP24

I don’t see that this study included men with metastatic cancer.

GP24 profile image
GP24 in reply toConcerned-wife

Scousegit began with Xtandi now and asks if he can make a holiday at some time in the future. The only trial with intermittent Xtandi is the EMBARK trial. The patients in this trial had no mets with CT/bone scan but I am sure a lot of them would have had mets with a PSMA PET/CT.

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toGP24

Sorry for any confusion. My idea would be to take a holiday from Lupron and not Xtandi. I would carry on with Xtandi. Thanks.

GP24 profile image
GP24 in reply toScousegit

If depends what your objectives are. If you prefer quality of life taking a chance that it may shorten your overall survival to some extend, you can drop Lupron. If you want to maximize the fight against cancer, you have to combine ADT and Xtandi. If you drop Lupron and continue with Xtandi, when do you plan to add Lupron again? If Xtandi does not work anymore, adding Lupron will probably not reduce the PSA value again. Then you should get a chemo. If you drop Lupron you will reduce hot flashes, bone loss and other side effects. But you will get breast enlargement instead.

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toGP24

Thanks for your comments and actually everyone has been so helpful. I do agree with you.

I am however going to talk to my oncologist about using E patches to alleviate some of the side effects if possible.

GP24 profile image
GP24 in reply toScousegit

I would suggest Fem7 or Estramon patches 100 µg. One patch every 3-4 days. Maybe your wife can get these for you.

dhccpa profile image
dhccpa in reply toGP24

That breast enlargement could come from the use of Xtandi regardless of whether he drops Lupron or not, correct?

GP24 profile image
GP24 in reply todhccpa

In the EMBARK trial the breast enlargement was the main side effect of the Xtandi monotherapy. In the combination arm this was not increased over Lupron alone.

dhccpa profile image
dhccpa in reply toGP24

Interesting. I haven't noticed any during my 6.5 years on Lupron. I also did 6 weeks of bicalutamide on the front end.

GP24 profile image
GP24 in reply todhccpa

In the link I provided in my first post they report 44.9 % Gynocomastia für Enzalutamide monotherapy, 8.2 % for the combination and 9.0 % for Lupron.

dhccpa profile image
dhccpa in reply toGP24

Interesting.

Retireddoc profile image
Retireddoc in reply toGP24

When interpreting trials and their recommendations, you cannot make these kind of assumptions.

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toRetireddoc

They you and I do understand.

Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen

Xtandi monotherapy doesn't have as good results as Xtandi+Lupron:

After 5 years of follow-up in recurrent men:

• Relative to the control group, the incidence of distant metastases was reduced by 58% by combination therapy, and by 47% by enza monotherapy.

• Overall survival results are not yet mature, but so far mortality has been reduced by 41% by combination therapy, and by 23% by enza monotherapy

• Time to PSA progression (castration resistance) was increased by 93% by combination therapy, and by 67% by enza monotherapy.

• Time to chemotherapy was increased by 64% by combination therapy, and by 46% by enza monotherapy.

prostatecancer.news/2023/05...

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toTall_Allen

Thanks very much for this ! It answers the question that was lingering in me. I really wish those figures were closer but considering it's a survival game we're in, they're certainly nowhere near close enough for me to try going solo with only Xtandi. Again thank you.

VHRguy profile image
VHRguy in reply toTall_Allen

What study or studies are those results from? Do they show the absolute risks, the absolute times, vs. the relative risks?

Thanks for all the info you provide!

Tall_Allen profile image
Tall_Allen in reply toVHRguy

Just click on the links in the article.

VHRguy profile image
VHRguy in reply toTall_Allen

Ah, of course. Thanks!

NDJIM profile image
NDJIM

My Oncologist told me that Lupron would always be a part of my treatment. He’s a fantastic Doctor, so I have no doubt of my need for it….even though between Docetaxel, Zometa and Lupron, some days are fairly tough. Beats the alternative. Tall_Allen posted a response a few months ago about stopping treatments, and it didn’t sound too rosy for a guy like me at stage IV. He’s always been a source of sound advice and I pay attention to him 😊.

CRPCMan profile image
CRPCMan

It was too easy to become resistant to Lupron so I hate it. Orgovyx is far better and works intermittently with natural protocols. Plus it's Oral medication.

JohnInTheMiddle profile image
JohnInTheMiddle in reply toCRPCMan

The only 100% correct statement in your comment is that Orgovyx is an oral medication.

CRPCMan profile image
CRPCMan in reply toJohnInTheMiddle

Not really. The fact that I have used it for 3 years and my PSA is in the 1's with no progression and I truly live my life despite the Scarecrows telling me otherwise. That's the victory.

dhccpa profile image
dhccpa in reply toCRPCMan

I've used Lupron for 6.5 years, no ARPI. My PSA finally cracked 2 during Year 6. For 4 years PSA was below 1.

Orgovyx is a good drug, but it hasn't really been around long enough to have an honest comparison with Lupron as far as dropping PSA to low levels or time to castrate resistance.

If one prefers a daily pill, fine. And Orgovyx supposedly allows T to rise faster after discontinuing (meaningless for patients on ADT for life). And maybe a better solution for patients with cardio issues.

Retireddoc profile image
Retireddoc in reply toJohnInTheMiddle

Bingo!

VHRguy profile image
VHRguy in reply toCRPCMan

There is a surgical solution to remove the sources of testosterone. For those on permanent hormone therapy, it is an option to consider. Doctors never offer it, because a lot of men just won't accept it, and it eliminates the very profitable revenue stream of endless ADT meds.

Mike65g profile image
Mike65g in reply toVHRguy

Not heard of that. But, it could be the risks or side effects from such a surgery are unacceptable. I get what you say about the revenue stream but you may not be giving the whole picture here. Luckily for me medicare advantage plan means low cost lupron and aberoterone or bicalcimide. But thanks for bringing this up. I'll mention it to oncologist.

JJFR60 profile image
JJFR60

I’ve been on Firmagon ( Degarellix) since 2015 and Xtandi from 2018 -2024 .

Psa started rising so I quit Xtandi and had 10 rounds of cabazitaxel .During the Xtandi period I took a couple of drugs holidays for a few weeks at a time. Mostly when I went on vacation myself to have a bit more energy. My oncologist told me at the start that it’s ok to lower the dosage to 120 mgr and taking a drugs holiday a couple of times a year to increase quality of life is no problem.

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toJJFR60

Thanks for this. I'm sorry the Xtandi stopped working for you and hope the cabazitaxel worked?

JJFR60 profile image
JJFR60 in reply toScousegit

Thanks , it did !

gsun profile image
gsun in reply toJJFR60

You should keep taking Xtandi during and after chemo. The chemo can (not in all cases) resensitize the cancer to Xtandi.

JJFR60 profile image
JJFR60 in reply togsun

I follow my oncologist ‘s orders. He kept me going for the past 10 years. I trust him .

gsun profile image
gsun in reply toJJFR60

I can’t seem to be able to post a link but look up the PRESIDE trial. Always have input in your treatment. Don’t just accept what your doctor says.

JJFR60 profile image
JJFR60 in reply togsun

I have an oncologist who is specialized in PC , one of five specialists in PC at the Rotterdam Cancer Institute ( part of Erasmus University) which is one of the leading research institutes in Europe.

I trust him . We always openly discuss treatments, studies and other possibilities.

Retireddoc profile image
Retireddoc in reply toJJFR60

Good for you. I am sure your oncologist specializing in prostate cancer knows more about the disease and treatment than anyone on this site offering recommendations.

Eieio profile image
Eieio in reply togsun

I have seen only one small study that showed resentizing. Maybe 37 participants at 50% non resistance after docetaxel. Anymore info would be great. I’m on on round 5 of 6 for doc and xtandi just let me double up on PSA .17 to .6 in 4 months. So hoping for reset

gsun profile image
gsun in reply toEieio

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/362...

EdBar profile image
EdBar

Being stage 4 your T level is always going to be important, the goal is to maintain it at <20. I have the same dx as you, my PSA at the time of dx was 35. I’ve been on Lupron, Xtandi and Dutasteride for over 10 years now. I’ve been given the opportunity to go on an ADT vacation a few years ago but declined, if it works don’t fix it, my oncologist agreed. I’ll continue to keep my foot on it’s throat.

Ed

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toEdBar

Thanks for that Ed. I agree with you and what you're doing and I suppose I'll be following the same begrudgingly 🤣. I just had this crazy idea that if Xtandi is doing what it should, I had this dream that even if I went on ADT holiday but carried on with the Xtandi, and allowed the T to go to maybe 150 or 200, the Xtandi would still prevent uptake of T to cancer cells. That's me being a fisherman and thinks like one😀.One thing I'm definitely going to look into though is the E2 patches to alleviate some of the Lupron side effects.

EdBar profile image
EdBar in reply toScousegit

Yes estradiol patches make Lupron much more tolerable, plus it’s good for bone health and might even help in the PCa battle.

Ed

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toEdBar

That sounds wonderful. I'm onto it 👍 thanks.

VHRguy profile image
VHRguy in reply toScousegit

I've been on estradiol for over 5 years now, after an orchiectomy almost 6 years ago. I feel great! Bone density is normal, energy good, no hot flashes. I did develop gyno, as expected, but I'll accept that as a side effect.

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toVHRguy

I'm sorry I don't know what gyno is.... Pardon my ignorance. Anyway whatever it is the rest sounds fantastic👍

VHRguy profile image
VHRguy in reply toScousegit

Oh! Sorry, it's short for gynecomastia, or breast growth. Common side effect of estradiol therapy. It really bothers some guys, for others it's not a big deal. I'm in the latter group. I wouldn't go without a shirt anywhere anymore, but otherwise they don't bother me.

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toVHRguy

Oh now I understand. Yeah now I remember reading about some guys going for radiotherapy on those areas to stop the growth, but what's important is that you're happy in your life and it certainly looks like you are so I'm very happy for you.Thanks and good luck.

dhccpa profile image
dhccpa in reply toVHRguy

You didn't take Tamoxifen to prevent gyno? Or chest radiation? I ask only because I'm studying the issue but have used E2 patches yet.

VHRguy profile image
VHRguy in reply todhccpa

No, I didn't do anything else. My radiation oncologist was not in favor of preventive radiation treatment. He thought the risk wasn't worth the potential reduction of breast growth. It's not 100% effective. Same thing with tamoxifen. That carries its own side effects. Everything does.

His suggestion was to just do what I need to do, and if enough breast growth happens to be troublesome that I should eventually consider surgery to reduce them.

As it turns out, I did get substantial growth, but it's not bothersome to me. It sure could be for others, even greatly bothersome. It's a personal choice.

TaylorMill profile image
TaylorMill

My treatment included bicalutamide with Lupron for 4 years. Bicalutamide has similar ARI function as xtandi. There were no holidays off either drug for those four years,

It’s a question for your oncologist. This is speculation but my guess is that your treatment will continue both

Jazzman2023 profile image
Jazzman2023

Just curious...what are your Lupron side effects ? Was Orgovyx (pill) mentioned by your doctor as an alternative to Lupron injections ? Good luck !!!

Scousegit profile image
Scousegit in reply toJazzman2023

Fatigue even though I workout 5 days or week, lots of sleep disruption, hot flushes, brain fog. I suppose that's it. No the oncologist didn't offer Orgovyx but I'm going to ask him about it as it seems that others are having an easier ride with that......

SsgCulldelight profile image
SsgCulldelight

Wassup my bro, yeah I stopped Lupton shots 3 years ago and have been on nilutimide tabs once a day since then. My psa is still undetectable so Great for me, this sits were painful too, and imma LPN the size of that needle still gives me shivers🤣, the art post the shots are too keep your cells in check from creating more testosterone than u need and of course them becoming malignant, it sort of arrest them if u get my meaning, they Are still there but cannot multiply in the positive. Funny we need testosterone just like the other hormones but when the numbers become to great they die and mutate into waste or bodies have difficulty throwing off. Sheesh didn't know I could sum it up like that lol. Anyway njoi ur holiday from the site bro. Love, light and MJ, I say, Michael Jackson that is YEEEAAAHHHH Man in the Mirror

Mbnm profile image
Mbnm

instead of Lupron injection why can’t we all switch to daily pill to take same time as abiraterone Relugolyx/orgivyk

London441 profile image
London441

Monotherapy with one of the ‘2nd line’ drugs keeps gaining in popularity, as does vacationing with one of them. But one of the best reasons to work closely with your doctor is to determine both the likelihood of hastening recurrence by doing it and thus allowing the disease to advance. You want to make a as intelligent a guess as possible at what switching would even do for you.

In other words, the heterogeneity of the disease means you don’t want to:

1. Just follow someone’s positive experience (that is obviously attractive) in the hope that you can replicate it.

2. Carry unrealistic expectations about what relief you will get from such a switch. Knowing your baseline testosterone level at diagnosis or as close to that time as possible, is key. It informs you at least somewhat on what to expect. Your age, time on Lupron, and overall health are critical factors also.

Many of the holidays or mono therapy endeavors that men push for don’t achieve anything positive (except placebo effect). For example, if your T was already low to begin with, it’s less likely to rebound fully or even partially. Further, stopping/switching can cause PSA to rise significantly before any possible relief comes. You don’t want that.

A good doctor will be mindful and compassionate about your side effects. However, the same good doctor will only agree with intermittent/monotherapy if the risk-based on YOUR disease and these other factors-is deemed acceptable.

The decision is always yours of course, but help with such navigation is an invaluable part of what he/she is there for.

Jazzman2023 profile image
Jazzman2023 in reply toLondon441

'For example, if your T was already low to begin with'.....What T score would you consider 'low to begin with' ? Under 400 ? Under 200 ?

London441 profile image
London441 in reply toJazzman2023

'Normal' covers a fairly large range, but generally about 200-700 and above for men 60 and older. How much a man feels the loss on ADT obviously depends on what he started with at diagnosis, but even then it's pretty subjective within the normal range.

However, anything much below 200 as a baseline is pretty low. Age, stress, and the negative effects of ADT (fat gain, muscle loss, increased blood pressure, insulin resistance, etc) can serve to keep it lower even after ADT is stopped. This is why exercise- particularly strength training to fight these- is so important.

It's a mistake to expect cessation of ADT alone to produce fat loss, more energy, better mood, all of it-even if and when T comes back. The exception to this is placebo effect of course, which is quite common in this context. This naturally has intrinsic limitations though.

It is also a mistake to plan to begin exercising when one starts feeling better after stopping ADT. The time to work on being fitter and stronger is always now.

NecessarilySo profile image
NecessarilySo

Call me old fashioned but I like intermittent Lupron. I mean if I could convince my MO I would take Lupron when my PSA gets up, and by up I mean like above 2. That's just me though. My last PSA was <0.015.

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