ADT or Brachytherapy Boost - plus Ext... - Advanced Prostate...

Advanced Prostate Cancer

22,372 members28,135 posts

ADT or Brachytherapy Boost - plus External Beam Radiotherapy for Localized PCa.

pjoshea13 profile image
7 Replies

New meta-analysis below [1] [2].

I remember a significant study where brachy boost reduced PCa mortality but not overall mortality, so I would be wary of it. However, some feel that reducing PCa death is worthwhile even if it does increase the risk of death from other causes.

"In men with localized prostate cancer, the addition of androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) or a brachytherapy boost (BT) to external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) have been shown to improve various oncologic end points. Practice patterns indicate that those who receive BT are significantly less likely to receive ADT, and thus we sought to perform a network meta-analysis to compare the predicted outcomes of a randomized trial of EBRT plus ADT versus EBRT plus BT."

"The results showed that adding ADT to EBRT significantly improved OS {overall survival} versus EBRT alone (hazard ratio [HR] 0.70 ...). Separate analyses of trials that enrolled mostly men with high-risk disease versus those with intermediate-risk disease yielded similar results (HR 0.66 ... for high risk; HR 0.73 ... for intermediate risk).

"In contrast, the addition of BT to EBRT (with or without ADT) did not improve OS "

-Patrick

[1] ascopubs.org/doi/abs/10.120...

[2] medpagetoday.org/hematology...

Written by
pjoshea13 profile image
pjoshea13
To view profiles and participate in discussions please or .
Read more about...
7 Replies
cesces profile image
cesces

Hmmm very interesting.

Certainly non-intuitive to me.

I wonder where the increased mortality comes from?

pjoshea13 profile image
pjoshea13 in reply tocesces

When diagnosed, patients aren't really thinking long-term. With surgery, one is stuck with the consequences - but that's it. With radiation, who knows? The immune system takes a hit The risk of local seconary cancer goes up a bit. Dr. Myers once described radiation as the therapy that keeps on giving. & more doesn't come without its downside. IMO

-Patrick

I'm in the "some feel that reducing PCa death is worthwhile even if it does increase the risk of death from other causes" camp. Reason being is that I would like to take ADT off the table and also bone pain. Much rather die of a heart attack or a stroke and live life normally in the meantime. I'd love lifespan but healthspan is my second choice.

Increase in secondary cancer risk is pretty small to my understanding. Around 0.2%.

pjoshea13 profile image
pjoshea13 in reply to

I don't know where the increased risk shows up. Secondary cancer risk doesn't appear in the first 5 years, Maybe the major risk increase is cardiovascular. A massive heart attack is probably preferred by many. Perhaps I should post a heart attack diet. LOL

I'd hate to have the kind of stroke that an uncle had. To be alive on the inside but a chronic burden otherwise. (Not that his wife views it that way.)

My approach, unfortunately reduces the risk of competing mortality. I fully expect to have PCa on my death certificate - so far down the road that I won't be around to read it!

Best, -Patrick

timotur profile image
timotur

I've seen other studies that show treating the primary tumor with BT increases survival at the 10yr mark. I'm not sure I put too much stock into these meta-analysis studies that pick data from different studies with different populations. For example, one study using BT may have a majority of high-risk G > 8 patients, while a study using EBRT may have more patients G < 7.

I'll post the heart attack diet.

Standard American Diet (SAD). Cookies, ice cream, cake, big gulps, fast food, processed food. Make sure to get no more than 3 servings of veggies a day and make sure that the servings are primarily from french fries, potato chips, and ketchup (with lots of sugar in it). Party on!

tsim profile image
tsim

Not sure how they concluded that BT patients are less likely to receive ADT but at top cancer centers I've researched that is included in standard treatment course.

Not what you're looking for?

You may also like...

Effectiveness of Radical Prostatectomy Versus External Beam Radiation Therapy Plus Brachytherapy in Patients with High-risk Localized PCa.

New study below. When I opted for Radical Prostatectomy [RP] 14 years ago it was on the basis of...
pjoshea13 profile image

High-Dose-Rate Brachytherapy combined with External Beam Radiation Therapy.

New Norwegian study. Of course, it is merely an observational study. "We investigated 10-year...
pjoshea13 profile image

Statin use in advanced PCA with ADT or abiraterone/enzalutamide

New meta-analysis below [1]. Does statin use affect mortality when used with classic ADT or...
pjoshea13 profile image

Comparative Effectiveness of Radical Prostatectomy vs EBRT Plus Brachytherapy in High-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer

This is a study done on "healthy" adults. There are limitations to this study to be sure. It's a...
snoraste profile image

Brachytherapy Combined With or Without Hormone Therapy for Localized Prostate Cancer.

New meta-analysis below [1]. As expected: brachytherapy "combined with {hormone therapy} can...
pjoshea13 profile image