Elevated TSH: My recent blood tests read: TSH... - Thyroid UK

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Elevated TSH

kalsang profile image
14 Replies

My recent blood tests read: TSH 36.7 , freeT3 3.3 and T4 13.7. I was alarmed when I saw my TSH.

My GP would recommend increasing the T4 , but it seems ok to me. And when it goes up anywhere past 15, I start to get horrible symptoms. E.G. fast heartrate.

I have been seeing a private endo. as I was not getting anywhere with my GP. My levels have been all over the place for over a year. I have been on Levo for ten years and although my numbers have usually been within 'the range' I've never felt good. I've never had a proper diagnosis, but the endo. has recently told me I have Thyroiditis and not Hypothyroidism as I have always been treated for.

Has anyone every experienced normal T4 but abnormal TSH.

Any comment welcomed.

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kalsang
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helvella profile image
helvellaAdministratorThyroid UK

Thyroiditis isn't in any way an alternative to hypothyroidism, it is a cause of it.

The test results mean little without including the reference intervals (rages). FT4 in particular varies considerably.

Anyone ever looked at other issues like B12, iron, folate, etc.?

kalsang profile image
kalsang in reply to helvella

Thank you for your reply, it is helpful. Yes, B12, Iron and Vit D are now all ok. Although they weren't a few months ago.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

How much levothyroxine are you currently taking

On levothyroxine TSH should always be below 2

Recommended that all thyroid blood tests early morning, ideally just before 9am, only drink water between waking and test and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip)

Which brand of levothyroxine are you taking

Are you taking levothyroxine waking or bedtime

Always on an empty stomach and then nothing apart from water for at least an hour after

No supplements or other medications within 2 hours of levothyroxine

Some like iron, magnesium, HRT, PPI or vitamin D tablets at least 4 hours away from levothyroxine

kalsang profile image
kalsang in reply to SlowDragon

Many thanks for your response. I am currently taking 50mg a day which I take first thing in the morning at the same time with water and then wait an hour before breakfast. As you mention, I have been taking VIT D around 2 hours after. Otherwise nothing else for a few hours. My test was at 9.30, I had took my thyroxine at 7am . Brand is Mercury Pharma.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to kalsang

Not surprised your TSH is so high

50mcg is only the standard STARTER dose levothyroxine

My test was at 9.30, I had took my thyroxine at 7am .

ALWAYS test with last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

Ft4 result in falsely high …..in reality Ft4 is likely below range

Increase dose levothyroxine to 75mcg daily and retest in 6-8 weeks

Get 25mcg Mercury Pharma tablets or cut 50mcg in half

Please add most recent vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12 results and ranges

Exactly what vitamin supplements are you taking

Taking vitamin D tablets at least 4 hours away from levothyroxine and take with high fat content meal to aid absorption

Or use vitamin D mouth spray

this avoids gut and can be taken around an hour after levothyroxine

kalsang profile image
kalsang in reply to SlowDragon

Thank for a very informative reply. In response to your questions...

VitD 131

B12 132

Ferratin 97.6

Iron 14.4

Folate 12.19

TBC 62.8 (don't know what that is)

I am currently taking Vit d 3000 x 7 dys

Iron tablets 5 days a week

B12 - Daily

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to kalsang

Please add range on folate

Is that Active B12 or serum B12

Iron supplements

Suggest you get FULL iron panel test

stop iron supplements 5 days before test

Never supplement iron without doing full iron panel test for anaemia first and retest 3-4 times a year if self supplementing. It’s possible to have low ferritin but high iron

Test early morning, only water to drink between waking and test. Avoid high iron rich dinner night before test

Medichecks iron panel test

medichecks.com/products/iro...

vitamin D

Test twice yearly via NHS private testing service when supplementing

vitamindtest.org.uk

Vitamin D mouth spray by Better You is very effective as it avoids poor gut function.

There’s a version made that also contains vitamin K2 Mk7.

One spray = 1000iu

amazon.co.uk/BetterYou-Dlux...

It’s trial and error what dose we need, with thyroid issues

Perhaps reduce now to 2000iu daily

kalsang profile image
kalsang in reply to SlowDragon

Thank you so much for all this information. I am very grateful. B12 says active.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to kalsang

Ok so that’s a good level of Active B12

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Levo doesn’t “top up” failing thyroid, it replaces it

guidelines on dose levothyroxine by weight

Even if we frequently start on only 50mcg, most people need to increase levothyroxine dose slowly upwards in 25mcg steps (retesting 6-8 weeks after each increase) until eventually on, or near full replacement dose

pathlabs.rlbuht.nhs.uk/tft_...

Guiding Treatment with Thyroxine:

In the majority of patients 50-100 μg thyroxine can be used as the starting dose. Alterations in dose are achieved by using 25-50 μg increments and adequacy of the new dose can be confirmed by repeat measurement of TSH after 2-3 months.

The majority of patients will be clinically euthyroid with a ‘normal’ TSH and having thyroxine replacement in the range 75-150 μg/day (1.6ug/Kg on average).

The recommended approach is to titrate thyroxine therapy against the TSH concentration whilst assessing clinical well-being. The target is a serum TSH within the reference range.

……The primary target of thyroxine replacement therapy is to make the patient feel well and to achieve a serum TSH that is within the reference range. The corresponding FT4 will be within or slightly above its reference range.

The minimum period to achieve stable concentrations after a change in dose of thyroxine is two months and thyroid function tests should not normally be requested before this period has elapsed.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

the endo. has recently told me I have Thyroiditis and not Hypothyroidism as I have always been treated for.

Presumably you mean you have autoimmune thyroid disease

Have you had TPO and TG thyroid antibodies tested at least once

About 90% of primary hypothyroidism is autoimmune thyroid disease, usually diagnosed by high thyroid antibodies

Autoimmune thyroid disease with goitre is Hashimoto’s

Autoimmune thyroid disease without goitre is Ord’s thyroiditis.

Both are autoimmune and generally called Hashimoto’s.

20% of autoimmune thyroid patients never have high thyroid antibodies and ultrasound scan of thyroid can get diagnosis

In U.K. medics hardly ever refer to autoimmune thyroid disease as Hashimoto’s (or Ord’s thyroiditis)

Many hashimoto’s patients only feel well on high enough dose Levo to suppress/shut down their own thyroid to stop levels hopping up and down

Poor gut function with Hashimoto’s can lead leaky gut (literally holes in gut wall) this can cause food intolerances.

Most common by far is gluten.

Dairy is second most common.

A trial of strictly gluten free diet is always worth doing

Only 5% of Hashimoto’s patients test positive for coeliac but a further 81% of Hashimoto’s patients who try gluten free diet find noticeable or significant improvement or find it’s essential

A strictly gluten free diet helps or is essential due to gluten intolerance (no test available) or due to leaky gut and gluten causing molecular mimicry (see Amy Myers link)

Changing to a strictly gluten free diet may help reduce symptoms, help gut heal and may slowly lower TPO antibodies

While still eating high gluten diet ask GP for coeliac blood test first

As per NICE guidelines

or buy test online for under £20, just to rule it out first

Assuming test is negative you can immediately go on strictly gluten free diet 

(If test is positive you will need to remain on high gluten diet until endoscopy, maximum 6 weeks wait officially) 

Trying gluten free diet for 3-6 months. If no noticeable improvement then reintroduce gluten and see if symptoms get worse

chriskresser.com/the-gluten...

amymyersmd.com/2018/04/3-re...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

drknews.com/changing-your-d...

Non Coeliac Gluten sensitivity (NCGS) and autoimmune disease

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/296...

The predominance of Hashimoto thyroiditis represents an interesting finding, since it has been indirectly confirmed by an Italian study, showing that autoimmune thyroid disease is a risk factor for the evolution towards NCGS in a group of patients with minimal duodenal inflammation. On these bases, an autoimmune stigma in NCGS is strongly supported

nuclmed.gr/wp/wp-content/up...

In summary, whereas it is not yet clear whether a gluten free diet can prevent autoimmune diseases, it is worth mentioning that HT patients with or without CD benefit from a diet low in gluten as far as the progression and the potential disease complications are concerned

restartmed.com/hashimotos-g...

Despite the fact that 5-10% of patients have Celiac disease, in my experience and in the experience of many other physicians, at least 80% + of patients with Hashimoto's who go gluten-free notice a reduction in their symptoms almost immediately.

Similarly few months later consider trying dairy free too. Approx 50-60% find dairy free beneficial

With loads of vegan dairy alternatives these days it’s not as difficult as in the past

Post discussing gluten

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

kalsang profile image
kalsang

I'm going to do what you suggest. I need to start eliminating possible issues. This is the most information I have ever received since being on Levo. for ten years. No one has ever discussed my condition with me. I've been completely in the dark and I need to start understanding my condition better, rather than just focussing on my symptoms and remaining anxious. Many thanks.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to kalsang

I was similar…..wasted 20 years with terrible ill health

More on my profile

Only recovered with the knowledge on here …..and private testing

kalsang profile image
kalsang

I don't know why I didn't find this site before, instead of like you say wasting time when you want to get on with your life. I'm very grateful for all the information I have got on my post.

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