This is extremely unlikely to be of any direct use to anyone here. My reason for posting is to celebrate the fact that some progress is being made as to the causes of Resistance to Thyroid Hormone. Further, that the paper does make some more general observations and even proposes two forms of RTH be named to highlight the difference (read full paper).
Case Rep Endocrinol. 2018; 2018: 4081769.
Published online 2018 Dec 31. doi: 10.1155/2018/4081769
PMCID: PMC6332952
The Mutant Thyroid Hormone Receptor Beta R320P Causes Syndrome of Resistance to Thyroid Hormone
1 Yoshitaka Hayashi, 2 Yuka Tsukamoto, 1 and Yasuyuki Okamoto 1
1Okamoto Thyroid Clinic, Asahi-ku, Osaka 535-0031, Japan
2Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya University, Aichi 464-8601, Japan
Abstract
A 31-year-old Japanese male patient with a history of atrial fibrillation showed elevated serum levels of free thyroxine and triiodothyronine and a normal level of thyrotropin. The same abnormal hormone pattern was also found in his son. These data indicated that the index patient and the son have thyroid hormone resistance syndrome. Exon sequencing using DNA from these two patients revealed that both patients harbored a heterozygous mutation in the THRB gene: G1244C in exon 9, which results in R320P substitution. Therefore, thyroid hormone resistance syndrome caused by THRB mutation (RTHβ) was diagnosed. The mutation of the 320th arginine to proline has not been found to date. In conclusion, herein, we have described the first case of RTHβ that is associated with R320P mutation.
Full paper freely available here: