β„™π•π•’π•Ÿπ•₯𝕒𝕣 π”½π•’π•€π•”π•šπ•šπ•₯π•šπ•€ ℙ𝕣𝕖𝕧𝕖... - Strength & Flex

Strength & Flex

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β„™π•π•’π•Ÿπ•₯𝕒𝕣 π”½π•’π•€π•”π•šπ•šπ•₯π•šπ•€ β„™π•£π•–π•§π•–π•Ÿπ•₯π•šπ• π•Ÿ β„‚π•™π•’π•π•π•–π•Ÿπ•˜π•–

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Gold
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I see that a few of us are having some Plantar Fasciitis (PF) niggles, and having had some niggles with PF myself recently, I thought it would be good to get used to doing some daily strengthening and mobility exercises that support any mid-foot issues that can lead to PF.

As some others have said on the Couch, Bridge and Fun forums over the years (thanks for posts and replies from Β Β Β Β Β Tessie66 , Β Β Β Β Β Oldfloss , Β Β Β Β Β Annieapple , Β Β Β Β linda9389 , Β Β Β Β Β Dexy5 , @pegix Β Β Β Β Β cheekychipmunks @happyplodderrunner18 Β Β Β Β Β Dendev75 Β Β Β Lola-bear @yesletsgo Β Β Β Β Β MrNiceGuy @T2runner Β Β Β Β Β Scruff55 ) the foot is complex and there might be many causes and many solutions to mid-foot pain.

So, if you have severe or lasting pain, it might be best to get expert advice. In the UK, a good place to start is the NHS website dedicated to this condition ( nhs.uk/conditions/plantar-f... ), which explores various options, from GP to physio to Podiatrist.

However incorporating some quick daily mid-foot-oriented strengthening exercises for prevention can only make us all stronger, and even better if we can adopt some quick exercise snacks that fit into our daily patterns of our lives.

This challenge focuses on adopting some daily habits that will hopefully help strengthen your feet and legs and keep you walking and running longer.

=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=

β„™π•π•’π•Ÿπ•₯𝕒𝕣 π”½π•’π•€π•”π•šπ•šπ•₯π•šπ•€ β„™π•£π•–π•§π•–π•Ÿπ•₯π•šπ• π•Ÿ β„‚π•™π•’π•π•π•–π•Ÿπ•˜π•–

=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=β€’=

Task is to

1) Each day, complete two different exercises per day, one chosen from the mobility and flexibility exercise list and one selected from the strengthening list

2) In a week, cover at least 6 different exercises. Ideally, do them on at least 6 days.

3) In a month, have managed to do at least 20 days of these, covering at least 10 different exercises

We can report back by replying to this post about which exercises we like, which ones seem to work best for us, which ones are rather challenging, and whether we successfully found ways to embed these as a daily habit.

So feel free to use the checklist above to tape to your fridge (pictured above) and then get choosing:

ℙ𝔽 π•ƒπ•šπ•€π•₯: π•Šπ•₯𝕣𝕖π•₯π•”π•™π•šπ•Ÿπ•˜ & π•„π• π•“π•šπ•π•šπ•₯π•ͺ

πŸ”² 1. Calf Stretch (Wall Stretch): β€’How: Stand facing a wall, place hands on it, step one foot back, and press the heel into the floor. Hold for 30 seconds per leg. You should feel deeper stretch in calves and glutes. β€’Why: Tight calves pull on the plantar fascia, increasing strain.

πŸ”² 2. Cross Calf Stretch (Cross Wall Stretch): β€’How: Stand a step away from a wall, place hands on it, roll back ankle out a bit (more weight on outer edge) and step one foot forward and across your body whilst putting more weight on outer edge. Hold for 30 seconds per leg. You should feel deeper stretch in calves and glutes. The more cross, the more stretch. β€’Why: Stretching calves while foot is in supination (weight on outer edge) helps a deeper stretch alleviating tight calves which pull on the plantar fascia, increasing strain.

πŸ”² 3. Plantar Fascia Stretch (Toe Stretch): β€’How : Sit in a chair, cross one foot over the opposite knee, and pull your toes back toward your shin. Hold for 30 seconds per foot. β€’Why: Directly stretches the plantar fascia, improving flexibility.

πŸ”² 4. Big Toe Stretch: β€’How: Stand facing a wall, place your big toe against it with your heel on the ground, and lean forward slightly. Hold 30 seconds per foot. β€’Why: Improves big toe mobility, which is essential for proper walking mechanics.

πŸ”² 5. Rolling Massage (Lacrosse Ball or Frozen Water Bottle): β€’How: Roll the bottom of your foot over a ball or frozen bottle for 1-2 minutes per foot. β€’Why: Increases circulation and relieves tension in the fascia.

πŸ”² 6. Ankle Circles: β€’How: Sit with your leg extended and rotate your ankle in slow circles, 10 reps in each direction per foot. β€’Why: Improves ankle mobility, reducing stress on the plantar fascia.

ℙ𝔽 π•ƒπ•šπ•€π•₯: π•Šπ•₯π•£π•–π•Ÿπ•˜π•₯π•™π•–π•Ÿπ•šπ•Ÿπ•˜ & π•Šπ•₯π•’π•“π•šπ•π•šπ•₯π•ͺ

πŸ”² 7. Short Foot Exercise (Arch Doming): β€’How: Sit or stand with your foot flat on the ground. Without curling your toes, lift your arch by pulling the ball of your foot toward your heel. Hold for 5-10 seconds, repeat 10-15 times per foot. β€’Why: Strengthens the arch and intrinsic foot muscles for better support.

πŸ”² 8. Toe Yoga (Big Toe & Little Toe Lifts): β€’How: Keep your foot flat on the ground, lift your big toe while keeping other toes down, then switch. Hold each for 3-5 seconds, repeat 10 times per foot. β€’Why: Improves foot muscle coordination and stability.

πŸ”² 9. Heel Raises with Towel Under Toes: β€’How: Place a rolled-up towel under the balls of your feet and perform heel raises. Lower slowly. Do 10-15 reps. β€’Why: Strengthens the foot arch and prevents excessive plantar fascia strain.

πŸ”² 10. Towel Scrunches (Foot Strengthener):

β€’How: Sit with a towel flat on the floor and use your toes to scrunch it toward you. Repeat 10-15 times per foot. β€’Why: Strengthens the small muscles in your feet, improving stability.

πŸ”² 11. Single-Leg Balance (Barefoot): β€’How: Stand on one foot for 30 seconds, then switch. For more challenge, try it on a soft surface. β€’Why: Strengthens foot stabilizers and improves balance, reducing injury risk.

πŸ”² 12. Wall-Supported Hip Hike: β€’How: Stand sideways next to a wall, pressing your inside hand and forearm against it for support. Stand on your inside leg with the outside foot hovering just above the ground. Lower your outside hip slightly, then use your hip muscles to lift it back to neutral. Perform 10-15 reps per side. β€’Why: This exercise strengthens the gluteus medius and improves pelvic stability, reducing compensatory stress on the plantar fascia.

π”½π•šπ•Ÿπ•’π• π•‹π•šπ•‘π•€

For best results, try combining stretching and strengthening. Doing these regularly will help build mid-foot strength and hopefully prevent plantar fasciitis.These exercises take only 10-15 minutes daily and can reduce the risk of getting or reacquiring plantar fasciitis.

Consider massaging your feet using a moisturiser, perhaps integrate that into your routine after showering or at bedtime.

There are PF compression socks and some inserts that some swear by, but I haven’t tried them and I have not heard any physios directly suggest them. So if you have had experiences with PF socks and PF inserts, we’d love to hear.

Some of above described exercises and massages are demonstrated in YouTube videos, available from a playlist I put together from this link: youtube.com/playlist?list=P...

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CBDB
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30 Replies
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Maddee_6333 profile image
Maddee_6333

Just to add, that having tried all the usual things, my plantar fasciitis stopped me running for over 2 years and what has finally helped was ESWT (Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy). It isn’t cheap, but has been well worth the expense, for me, as at one point I could barely walk.

SueAppleRun profile image
SueAppleRunβ€’ in reply toMaddee_6333

Maddee!!! I wondered where you were, good to see you. (If you missed the name change, I'm Sola of Willowandsola)

Maddee_6333 profile image
Maddee_6333β€’ in reply toSueAppleRun

I find it hard to be active in here when I can’t run, but currently on Week 6 of C25K (again). I have been lurking a little bit though and I had noticed the name change x

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toMaddee_6333

ESWT! Wow! I haven’t heard of electric shock therapy yet!?

Are you back to fully running and walking? So good to hear from you!

Maddee_6333 profile image
Maddee_6333β€’ in reply toCBDB

Shockwave has been so helpful πŸ‘

Walking is fine, thanks. I do still occasionally have the odd twinge if I do too much standing still - so strange!

Currently once again working my way though C25K.

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toMaddee_6333

Woohoo!!! You are my S&F and running champion!

LottieMW profile image
LottieMW

these look good! Thank you CBDB !

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toLottieMW

Thank you. Every little bit helps, right?

LottieMW profile image
LottieMWβ€’ in reply toCBDB

Right! πŸ‘πŸΌπŸ¦ΆπŸ»

MrNiceGuy profile image
MrNiceGuy

Many great exercises to improve foot mobility and strength. Nice to see that calf raises with toes in extension and foot doming (short foot to generate foot torque) included πŸ™Œ .

Good shout on ensuring that weight remains on lateral edge of foot belonging to outstretched leg, preventing pronation of foot/ankle, and allowing stretch intensity to remain focused upon gastroc and other posterior chain muscle groups πŸ‘.

Since posterior tibialis weakness/dysfunction and impaired ankle dorsiflexion RoM are also considered contributing factors to development of plantar fasciitis, performing calf raises on a level surface, continually gripping a tennis ball as heels rise and lower, will ensure post-tib bias/engagement throughout:

youtube.com/shorts/U05XYMHolM0

To improve arthrokinematics at the ankle joint, therefore, improving anterior/posterior glide of talus bone in the foot, active ADF RoM and reducing ankle impingement associated discomfort as patellar tracks over midline of foot (2nd/3rd toes), the following banded resistance exercise ought to be included:

youtube.com/shorts/9liXuiKfFyY

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toMrNiceGuy

That’s brilliant!! I was hoping you would pop in!

Thank you for those extra video demonstrations, I have added them to the list of videos. Nice one!

Yes, the exercise with weight staying on the lateral edge was a revelation to me but makes so much sense.

Thank you!

MrNiceGuy profile image
MrNiceGuyβ€’ in reply toCBDB

You're welcome. Glad to know that additional suggestions were appreciated.

Just wait until I suggest inclusion of the Foot Function Index Questionnaire (FFIQ).

Oh dear...I just did 😁.

Non-exhaustive (23 questions), it's considered a valid and reliable patient-centred evaluative tool for determining reduction in foot discomfort and improved functionality following introduction of exercise intervention:

davidgordonortho.co.uk/uplo...

The post-tib though?

As it chiefly inserts into the navicular bone (sometimes referred to as the keystone), its increased tensile strength not only helps to maintain integrity of medial arch by reducing navicular drop height under load and development of adult flat foot (Pes Planus), it aids the bow-string movement and eases wear and tear upon the PF as it repeatedly transitions between shock absorber and rigid lever.

Limited ankle DF RoM?

Conventional footwear (not just running shoes) over time can cause talus bone in foot to slide forward in mortice created by distal ends of tib and fib as foot becomes stuck in a state of plantarflexion through heel elevation. Banded ankle resistance aids in pushing talus back into its anatomically correct position, improving ADF RoM and aiding passive/active soleus and gastoc flexibility:

researchgate.net/publicatio...

As for the Cross Wall Stretch (one that I regularly perform for that "Oooh...it hurts so good feeling πŸ˜…), it's all about maintaining slight supination of talus so that navicular maintains its height πŸ˜‰.

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toMrNiceGuy

lol πŸ˜‚

I fear i do get confused with some terminology: onal footwear … talus bone … slide forward in mortice …. distal ends of tib and fib …, plantarflexion …. πŸ˜΅β€πŸ’«πŸ€­πŸ“šπŸ€£ I also always forget what is dorsiflexion and what is plantarflexion and are these direct opposites?

I have been running and walking in zero-drops, to which I slowly transferred over ca 3 years ago. But in times where I have tight calves, I often grab my 8mm running shoes which give me some relief.

But for the 50 years before that, I probably had medium heel lifts, although never high heels. I think the older I get, the more care and attention I give to my feet! 🀣🀣

Thank you again for the input. Much appreciated.

MrNiceGuy profile image
MrNiceGuyβ€’ in reply toCBDB

OK πŸ˜… Footwear with an elevated heel or higher drop height can, over time, encourage forward movement of talus bone that creates upwards (DF) and downward (PF) movement of foot from the space (mortice) created for it by bottom ends of shin bones.

Therefore, you just need to place a heavy elastic band over it and allow knee to travel forward over 2nd/3rd toes to push it back into place 😁.

Although progression towards a lower/zero drop shoe or sandal is generally advised to ensure that weight is more evenly distributed throughout the foot, as we discussed 2-3 years ago, a little dampening underfoot when running upon terrain that affords little feedback or variation (concrete/asphalt), remains advisable too.

As such, as one who runs in a sandal with an 8mm footbed when unable to run barefoot, you're not cheating; you're simply being sensible so not as to risk not being able to run at all.

Glad to hear that you've begun to remain far kinder to your feet in recent years too 🧴πŸ₯ΏπŸ¦ΆπŸ‘.

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toMrNiceGuy

Ahhhh…

β€œTherefore, you just need to place a heavy elastic band over it and allow knee to travel forward over 2nd/3rd toes to push it back into place 😁.”

Will definitely try that.

And yeah, I’ve got some cushioning (Altra Lone Peak, ankle shoes and boots) So zero drops but not barefoot shoes. With my age and weight, I thought that the best compromise.

MrNiceGuy profile image
MrNiceGuyβ€’ in reply toCBDB

Give it a go and see if you notice an instant improvement in the ability to move knee over toes after using band to put talus bone a little further back into its home πŸ‘.

Since running and walking differ biomechanically, with CoM falling from a greater height due to periods of double flight when running, resulting greater downward vertical and upward GRF, however feet may land, it really does makes sense to choose zero drop with extra dampening underfoot when repeatedly impacting upon a hard, flat terrain.

When I run in urban settings, I choose my 8mm soled WildSole Lynx sandals (with Panta Pilloi/Amazon purchase plantar fasciitis sleeves in winter to shelter feet from windchill), opting for thinner soled (5.5m) Panta Parnosas sandals for forest/woodland trail runs and hikes.

As such, despite age and weight, don't view your Altra Lone Peak as a compromise - it's a well designed, anatomically shaped running shoe that provides feet of most who wear them with what they need in the urban jungle (dampening/cushion).

Instead, much like me, you've simply looked beyond the sales pitch of many minimalist footwear manufacturers (sadly, you cannot take a thin soled shoe initially introduced for the country and expect it to perform as well for feet in town) and thought "My feet repeatedly impacting concrete in a 3-5mm sole...even if I do adopt a midfoot strike?"

That's not compromising; it's demonstrating the application of common sense!! πŸ’―.

Tessie66 profile image
Tessie66

Thank you so much for this I've been doing the wall/calf stretch the towel one and using a ball. There is loads on line and I've had mine a while now and I still have some pain but I'm managing it

Plantar fasciitis this helps as well
CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toTessie66

Oh I have seen this one also whilst standing! Nice one!

Sounds like your condition is progressing nicely towards pain-free?

Tessie66 profile image
Tessie66β€’ in reply toCBDB

DEFINITELY but still some time to go I feel before I can go all out. And the stretching DEFINITELY helps

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toTessie66

πŸ‘πŸ½πŸ’ͺπŸ½πŸ‘πŸ‘

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Gold

Day 1 of my PF Prevention Challenge: Did exercises:

β˜‘οΈ 1. Calf Stretch (Wall Stretch) and

β˜‘οΈ 9. Heel Raises with Towel Under Toes

I also use a viva foot rocker regularly, and have started to use it whilst working at a desk.

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Gold

Day 2 of my PF Prevention Challenge: Did exercises:

β˜‘οΈ 3. Plantar Fascia Stretch (Toe Stretch)

β˜‘οΈ 7. Short Foot Exercise (Arch Doming)

MrNiceGuy profile image
MrNiceGuyβ€’ in reply toCBDB

πŸ‘πŸ‘

Rotti57 profile image
Rotti57

When I had PF my physio recommended the toe stretch and foot rolling at least three times a day. She also gave me a deep massage. It was gone in two weeks. I think the key is not to ignore. Get it seen too asap

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Goldβ€’ in reply toRotti57

πŸ‘πŸ½

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Gold

A useful discussion about mid foot pain is also happening currently over at our Couch Forum at healthunlocked.com/couchto5... with videos of useful exercises for specific conditions. Just parking it here as well, for convenience.

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Gold

Day 3 done!

β˜‘οΈ 2. Cross Calf Stretch (Cross Wall Stretch)

β˜‘οΈ 10. Towel Scrunches (Foot Strengthener)

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Gold

Day 4 & 5, I admittedly slipped a bit but I managed to do a bit of

β˜‘οΈ 9. Heel Raises with Towel Under Toes

β˜‘οΈ 6. Ankle Circles

I also sat down on the floor, legs straight with feet against a wall, and lift each foot away from the wall.

I am beginning to (like?) repeat raises with towel under the toes, as it is easy to do these daily. A towel now lies in front of my wardrobe in the bedroom, where I can just do some calf raises before getting dressed.

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Gold

How is everyone else doing?

My yesterday:

β˜‘οΈ 9. Heel Raises with Towel Under Toes

β˜‘οΈ 4. Big Toe Stretch, doing these rather on the stairs, where I can lean forward.

The towelled heel raises are the ones that seem to be easiest for integrate into my day. But just being conscious of the various drills allows you to find new moments at home or work to fit some if these in fit a few minutes.

For example,

- towelled calf raises in front of the wardrobe just before getting dressed.

- Normal calf raises whilst brushing my teeth.

- Big toe stretches when going up the stairs.

- Cross calf stretch in the post workout stretches.

- Plantar fascia stretch after a shower when creaming your feet.

How is everyone else doing?

CBDB profile image
CBDBAdministratorGraduate Gold

β€œFinished” the PF Prevention challenge and can say it helped reduce my tiny juggling aches considerably to almost nothing. I can just β€œsense” the ache.

β€œFinished” is in quotation marks, as the whole purpose of this challenge is to integrate regular exercises to continually prevent PF.

For me, this worked. But what exactly? Time? Strengthening? Stretching? Massaging? All?

There are a few caveats. This worked for me, but may not for every PF sufferer.

But my write-up is here: healthunlocked.com/strength...

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