GCA flare risk when on Methotrexate: Hi, I was... - PMRGCAuk

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GCA flare risk when on Methotrexate

SomersetJB profile image
18 Replies

Hi, I was diagnosed with PMR in May 2024 and then GCA in August 2024( I had awful jaw claudication and then double vision) GCA diagnosis was prompt and confirmed by ultrasound and 60 mg prednisolone probably saved my eyesight. I was unable to reduce the Pred without a return of symptoms ( this included 3 days of 1g methyl prednisolone infusions in September) so ended up on 60 mg prednisolone for 10 weeks. In order to allow me to taper off the steroids I commenced methotrexate injections from late October and now 10 weeks on I'm down to 17.5mg prednisolone (phew!).

latest CRP is 3 (previous one was 1 at the start of December)- thankfully all within the normal zone. In the last few days I've have tingling in the side of my face and temple tenderness- when I previously had these symptoms in mid October the Rheumatologist thought this was probably referred 'pain/sensation' from some osteoarthritis in my upper spine- and I'm seeing a physio on 2 January about this.

What I'd like to know is does the MTX give me as much protection from a GCA flare as 60mg prednisolone?

Ps Happy New Year everyone!

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PMRpro profile image
PMRproAmbassador

I owuld say that MTX probably gives you little or no protection despite many doctors' claiming it helps reduce the dose of pred. Prof Dasgupta, the UK GCA guru, has said in the past he doesn't think MTX has any role to play in GCA. And there is increasing evidence it doesn't achieve any advantage in PMR which is where it is mainly used. I would say that with patience, you would have been able to taper to 30mg or even less by now though of course you can't be sure.

Your rheumy should be using tocilizumab/Actemra, if they want to be sure you are protected while reducing pred at that sort of pace which is faster than is used even with that drug which it is known does work. They may do so if you are struggling again, but it is limited by NICE/the NHS to a supply for a year and it is possible that you may have to "fail" MTX before it can be used, I don't know.

However - whether that CRP is still in "normal range" or not, it is showing there is an increase in inflammation. It could be anything because it is very non-specific but in the context you have to assume it is due to GCA inflammation. The correct thing to do is check the CRP again next week to see if there is a rising trend which would to be expected if it is the GCA. And preferably don't taper any further in the meantime.

SomersetJB profile image
SomersetJB in reply toPMRpro

Oh, oh, oh! I was consided for Tocilizumab on the suggestion of the Ophthalmic Neurologist but the Rheum consultant wanted to go for MTX. I have to confess I feel really disappointed that MTX may not be as effective as I'd hoped/thought. At least I can raise this on Thursday when I see the physio... and see where I go from there. I won't taper further and am quite tempted to go back up to 20mg pred.

PMRpro profile image
PMRproAmbassador in reply toSomersetJB

I'd love to see his reasoning for using MTX - no evidence I know of that suggests it is equivalent to TCZ and if it were - there would be no NEED for TCZ at its price.

DorsetLady profile image
DorsetLadyPMRGCAuk volunteer

is does the MTX give me as much protection from a GCA flare as 60mg prednisolone?

Short answer- no… PMRpro has explained why.

SomersetJB profile image
SomersetJB in reply toDorsetLady

Thank you DorsetLady.

DorsetLady profile image
DorsetLadyPMRGCAuk volunteer in reply toSomersetJB

Having had GCA - and losing sight in right eye… I’d be monitoring the face and head tenderness and trying extra Pred. Rheumy might be a bit too blasé about it not being associated with GCA . He may be correct, but not totally convinced.

As for TCZ. Other cheaper options have to be tried first.

Would just say many of us pre TCZ have got through GCA on just Pred very successfully.. all my issues were pre diagnosis -not after.

PMRpro profile image
PMRproAmbassador in reply toDorsetLady

But their rheumies weren't hell bent on a taper like that!!!!

DorsetLady profile image
DorsetLadyPMRGCAuk volunteer in reply toPMRpro

True!

SomersetJB profile image
SomersetJB in reply toDorsetLady

thanks - yes I've been thinking of going back up to 20mg pred

DorsetLady profile image
DorsetLadyPMRGCAuk volunteer in reply toSomersetJB

Yes - a good idea… hopefully will be enough. And let us know whether it is - or isn’t!

Freya32 profile image
Freya32

Hallo Somerset JB. Happy New Year.I have had PMR for two years. Started on 15 mg.

Last year I had what was a slight stroke lost balance, taste, maths and writng .

I too was suspected of having GSA

preds were increased suddenly to 60 to prevent loss ofsight . 60 mg too much so went back to original.

You try counting out 60 Img pred tablets when you can.t count!. You would give up too .

Been decreasing since very gradually . Now on 3. Cannot drop further.

No knowledge of MTX. Never offered it.

Eyesight has deteriorated in left eye.

But it probably would have anyway.

6 months ago Rheumy felt my head and said no GC A.

My advice would be to drop preds very very slowly... When you are ready.

I do it every 6 weeks. But you may need 8 weeks.

spacing or more. Diet is important and vit D3 and K etc.

Now on three mg . Cannot drop further.

Still get headaches on right side of head over ear

Jaw ok at present ok.

Just go slowly and go back up if you feel you need it.

Never had any advice from GP or rRheumy. Only from this site.

Ps. They haven't sent me any preds this month...heart and other pills sent..but no preds.

Hope all goes well with you if slowly,

GP,s are seldom experts in PMR. Or GCA.

Everyone reacts differently.

.

.

PMRpro profile image
PMRproAmbassador in reply toFreya32

"You try counting out 60 Img pred tablets when you can.t count!."

Pred comes in 20mg tablets - why on earth give you 1mg tablets!!!

"Rheumy felt my head and said no GC A"

I've really heard it all now - should be reported for negligence.

Freya32 profile image
Freya32 in reply toPMRpro

Hosp told GP I was to have 60,mg GP was going to get me 20, 's Instead fives and ones as pharmacy said they couldn't get twenties

But initially I had only 1.s. no way could I count

It,s a really strange experience.

Counting and writing came back in weeks . Taste, balance and walking took longer.

No ! PMR pro you haven't,t heard even the half of it.,!

It's all too long a saga. , the misery of it.

Was in hosps 22 days in total last winter. Heart failure, arterial bleed, pneumonia. etc etc.

District nurse saved my life. .

A bit of advice,: if in a dire situation , then call the district nurse.

Not the GP.

Getting preds has always been a bother.

They give me 28 days worth despite there being 30 or 31 days some month.

Happy New Year.

.

PMRpro profile image
PMRproAmbassador in reply toFreya32

The pharmacy should have been dispensing them as 60mg packs for you but asking a patient to take 60 tablets is not acceptable. The country's gone nuts ...

DorsetLady profile image
DorsetLadyPMRGCAuk volunteer in reply toFreya32

Most (but not all I’ll grant you) come in packs of 28 -and pharmacy/surgery should take account of that, so that they work to timescale as to when you can request next repeat prescription.

As for pharmacy saying they couldn’t obtain 20mg -rubbish.. but they may have to give more notice “up the chain”. When I was on them -mine asked for a couple of days notice… but they was when you could get them in a couple of days. Now it’s seems everyone has to wait longer - a case of Just In Time policy!

JIT
PMRpro profile image
PMRproAmbassador in reply toDorsetLady

More like just a bit late ...

DorsetLady profile image
DorsetLadyPMRGCAuk volunteer in reply toPMRpro

😊

SomersetJB profile image
SomersetJB in reply toFreya32

Thank you Freya, I've had good advice in the past from my consultants about varying the dose so hope they- or the specialist nurses in the rheumatology team will advise in the next few days. If I have a major change in symptoms I will go to the eye hospital- who were amazing when I was diagnosed in August. In the meantime I've upped my dose to 20mg. Happy New Year

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