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Dancers1 profile image
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Hello everyone. Im new here. Why are my serum B12 levels normal, and yet I am getting worrying neurological symptoms.

I have B12 injections and have had for some years and have been having increasingly worrying symptoms, which led me to request that I get my injection earlier (currently 3 monthly). This resulted in GP sending me for blood tests, and it looks like my Serum B12 has come back normal - it says 540 ng/L.

However, I am really worried about the neurological symptoms I am having in addition to the eternal fatigue, balance issues.

I have visual problems which are scaring me. Double vision, blurry vision etc. I have checked this out with optician three times, and all is well from an opticians viewpoint. I have optical (aura) migraines too - sometimes 3/4 per week.

I have heavy arms and occasional legs too.

Has anyone else had similar issues with "normal" range but a host of problems which seem related to B12 deficiency.

I believe my GP is going to take me off my injections all together due to fact that the serum level came up normal.

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9 Replies
wedgewood profile image
wedgewood

I would have expected your levels to be higher than they are , given that you are receiving injections . Your levels need to be high . Once you have commenced injections it is a waste of time to test your b12 levels . This is written in the guide lines . So ask your doctor to consult the latest guide-lines

. It sounds as though you need more regular injections of B12 . , not less of none at all ! It is honestly a scandal of huge proportions that most of our doctors have such poor understanding of P.A. You need to receive injections often enough to keep all symptoms at bay , which is not happening at present . You need more injections without a doubt . If you cannot get them then you will have to do what most members of this forum do , and start self-injecting . This is easy and cheap . You can get the information that you need here . Best wishes .

Ninagreen profile image
Ninagreen in reply towedgewood

Try eating a lot of leafy greens and taking folate. Do you know what your folate level is? Also low vitamin B1 will have the same symptoms. I agree your B12 is still low.

Dancers1 profile image
Dancers1 in reply towedgewood

Thank you so much for your response, and the information.

Indeed, thank you to all.

I am new to these sites, and struggling to find out how to reply to everyone.

Do you know how to get an Active B12 test ? I think I am going to order over the internet.

I have just had a telephone call with GP, who dismissed my B12 queries, and said all is o.k. He has, however, said that he wants a face to face as I persisted with my other issues re vision, migraines, balance etc.

Nackapan profile image
Nackapan

I totally agree you need more not less. Write in with your symptoms and responses to injections snd how long thd respite lasts.

I have all the symptoms you describe and more.

In my opinion clear b12 deficiency symptoms .

The longest I've ever got is 5 weeks . That was too long.

Ask for 8 weekly as per bnf guidelines on symptoms as a start

On two occasions when b12 was tested at the same time as folate my levek was above 1500.

I'm Prescribed 2 weekly b12 injections to keep away the nastier symptoms .

I actually need more than this. No idea why

Sometimes I feel I need a steady drip infusion to stop the peaks and troughs

Don't allow lack of b12 to make you more ill

Dancers1 profile image
Dancers1 in reply toNackapan

Thank you so much for your interest and information.

Sleepybunny profile image
Sleepybunny

Hi,

"I believe my GP is going to take me off my injections all together due to fact that the serum level came up normal."

Some links that might be helpful .....

Testing B12 during treatment

(From Dutch B12 website - units, ref ranges, treatment patterns may vary from UK)

stichtingb12tekort.nl/engli...

TESTING B12 DURING TREATMENT (PAS article)

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Treatment with high dose vitamin B12 been shown to be safe for more than 50 years

(From Dutch B12 website - units, ref ranges, treatment patterns may vary from UK)

stichtingb12tekort.nl/engli...

Misconceptions about a B12 deficiency

stichtingb12tekort.nl/engli...

If you have a PA diagnosis or suspect you have PA, worth joining and talking to PAS who can offer support and pass on useful info.

PAS (Pernicious Anaemia Society)

Based in Wales, UK.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

There is a helpline number that PAS members can ring.

PAS have an article "Treatment is for Life" that PAS members can access.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Unhappy with Treatment (UK info)?

Letters to GPs about B12 deficiency

b12deficiency.info/b12-writ...

Link above has letter templates that people can base own letters to GP on.

Point 1 is about under treatment of B12 deficiency with neurological symptoms.

Letters avoid face to face confrontation with GP and allow patient time to express their concerns effectively.

Best to keep letters as brief, to the point and polite as possible. It's harder to ignore a letter in my opinion.

Keep copies of any letters sent or received.

CAB NHS Complaints

citizensadvice.org.uk/healt...

HDA patient care trust

UK charity that offers free second opinions on medical diagnoses and medical treatment.

hdapatientcaretrust.com/

Local MP/devolved representative may be worth talking to if struggling to get treatment.

PAS news item about contacting NHSE about treatment concerns during pandemic.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Some people go to the press about treatment difficulties. This is likely to affect GP/patient relationship.

Newspaper article about patient struggling to get B12 treatment in Scotland

eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/i...

And a positive follow up story

eveningtelegraph.co.uk/fp/b...

Neuro Symptoms

Have you been referred to a neurologist?

May be worth drawing GPs attention to increased risk of permanent neuro damage if B12 deficiency is under treated eg spinal cord damage

Symptoms of B12 Deficiency

pernicious-anaemia-society....

b12deficiency.info/signs-an...

b12d.org/admin/healthcheck/...

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

Symptoms of Peripheral Neuropathy (damage to peripheral nerves)

nhs.uk/conditions/periphera...

Peripheral neuropathy can be associated with B12 deficiency and sometimes with folate deficiency.

Neurological Consequences of B12 Deficiency

PAS news item

pernicious-anaemia-society....

PAS article about SACD, sub acute combined degeneration of the spinal cord

pernicious-anaemia-society....

B12 article from Mayo Clinic in US.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articl...

Table 1 in above article is about frequent misconceptions about B12 deficiency.

Article suggests that successful treatment should not be stopped.

UK B12 documents

BSH Cobalamin and Folate Guidelines

b-s-h.org.uk/guidelines/gui...

Summary of above document

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Diagnostic flowchart from BSH Cobalamin and Folate Guidelines which mentions Antibody Negative PA.

stichtingb12tekort.nl/engli...

BMJ B12 article

bmj.com/content/349/bmj.g5226

Emphasises need to treat patients who are symptomatic even if their B12 level is within range.

BNF Hydroxycobalamin

bnf.nice.org.uk/drug/hydrox...

NICE CKS B12 deficiency and Folate deficiency

cks.nice.org.uk/anaemia-b12...

cks.nice.org.uk/topics/anae...

Each CCG/Health Board in UK will have its own local guidelines on treatment/diagnosis of b12 deficiency. I suggest you try to track down the local guidelines for your area of UK and compare them with BSH, BNF and NICE CKS links. It's good to know what you are up against locally.

Some of these local guidelines have been posted on forum so may be worth searching forum posts for "local guidelines".

Hope you are not in the UK area mentioned in blog post below.

b12deficiency.info/blog/202...

Symptoms Diary

Some forum members keep a daily symptoms diary which tracks changes in symptoms over time and if and when any treatment is given. Can be useful evidence of improvement or deterioration in symptoms to show GP/specialist.

I've written some very detailed replies in the threads below which may have B12 info you will find useful eg causes of B12 deficiency, books, articles, UK B12 documents, B12 websites along with a few hints about managing unhelpful GPs.

healthunlocked.com/pasoc/po...

healthunlocked.com/pasoc/po...

healthunlocked.com/pasoc/po...

I am not medically trained.

Dancers1 profile image
Dancers1 in reply toSleepybunny

The information you have provided is amazing, and so comprehensive. Thank you.

Gambit62 profile image
Gambit62Administrator

If you have a B12 absorption problems then serum B12 test is a long way from telling the whole story and your GP would be wrong to act solely on that test. One of the conditions that is necessary for the normal range to apply is that the patient concerned hasn't had a B12 injection.

An injection will raise your levels to well above normal range and then it will gradually fall over time but the rate at which levels fall varies a lot from individual to individual. The early studies showed that in some individuals this time period could be well over a year - unfortunately these studies don't report whether the patient was well during this period - I suspect the answer is no but there is just no proof either anyway.

Whilst your body may use some of the B12 to replenish stores of B12 in the liver the mechanism that releases this back into your blood is broken if you have a B12 absorption problem, so stores of B12 are irrelevant and you are dependent on the amount in your blood.

Many people find that they need to maintain levels well over the top of the normal range after they have been placed on injections to function - mine are permanently over the measurable range.

It is worth asking for a referral to a neurologist. Although B12 sounds the most likely explanation there is a chance that something else is going on, and it may be that the neurologist may be more aware of B12 than your GP - though there is no guarantee of that. At the very least they will be in a postition to request MMA and homocysteine levels.

The BCSH guidelines state that checking B12 levels post loading shots isn't needed and injections would be for life.

It may be worth suggesting to your GP that he takes a look at the area of the PAS website specifically geared to helping medical professionals improve the diagnosis and treatment of PA.

pernicious-anaemia-society....

Hedgeree profile image
Hedgeree

Hi Dancers1,

Some of the symptoms you describe could possibly be thyroid related.

If you have any thyroid blood test results, it may be useful to post them on the Thyroid UK forum here on Healthunlocked and the members will comment on them.

Also have a read of some of the previous posts; there's lots of advice about what blood tests you'll need to get and how to get them as gp's generally don't do all the testing that's needed.

I use both forums and have had great advice from other members; they are very knowledgeable and helpful.

Best wishes.

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