Antibiotics and dentist: Morning... - British Heart Fou...

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Antibiotics and dentist

francesw47 profile image
20 Replies

Morning. This old chestnut again I'm afraid. I spoke to my sister yesterday evening. She has had aortic valve replacement. She said her dental hygienist refused to carry out a clean without prophylactic antibiotic cover. NICE guidelines have changed. Her dentist was not so sure. Long story short - she has a prescription for Amoxycilin. I always have antibiotic cover - the cardiologist insisted on it and as I'm now on my third valve I guess I fall into the category of people at risk of endocarditis. I can't find the newest NICE guidelines on this subject - any ideas? She'd quite like to continue her regular dental treatment without hassle. Any knowledgeable person who can help?

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Purpleazalia profile image
Purpleazalia

The screenshot below gives search addresses, and this is a link to a BHF article:

bhf.org.uk/informationsuppo...

Extract from NICE pdf about having dental treatment and heart problems
francesw47 profile image
francesw47 in reply toPurpleazalia

Thankyou....I;ve sent the links onto my sister.

Cliff_G profile image
Cliff_G

Go to aorticdissectionawareness.o... and scroll down to Visiting the Dentist. In particular the Scottish clarification of NICE wording, which has been endorsed ny NICE.

francesw47 profile image
francesw47 in reply toCliff_G

Thankyou. I've sent the links onto my sister - but the Scottish guidelines make it pretty clear.

francesw47 profile image
francesw47

Thankyou. I've sent the links from others onto my sister. I'll forward the link to the Youtube video. Fortunately my dentist has always prescribed Amoxycylin so I'm covered. Endocarditis is indeed a nasty infection - my father had it many years ago and had to have his mitral valve replaced as a result. The NICE guidelines are becoming clear..and the situation of people with prosthetic valves vis a vis dental tratment equally so. I suspect its not the valve itself that could cause the problem but the scar tissue where the bacteria could colonise. Thanks for all replies..really helpful

Anon2023 profile image
Anon2023

hi. I had a battle with my dentist who said that I didn’t need antibiotics for dental treatment. I have a mechanical mitral valve and I had endocarditis 18 months ago. Despite this, the dentist kept quoting NICE guidelines although I think they had misinterpreted them. I refused treatment without antibiotics and sought advice from my cardiology nurse. My cardiologist wrote to the dentist saying it would be reckless not to use antibiotics and that I was in an high risk group. Although the dentist wasn’t happy I now get them before dental treatment/cleaning. Having survived endocarditis once I would not take any risks whatsoever and if the dentist is being awkward ask your sisters cardiologist to write to them. No dentist is going to go against the advice of a cardiologist, it would mean the end of their career if anything went wrong. Good luck.

francesw47 profile image
francesw47 in reply toAnon2023

Thankyou.

Digger0 profile image
Digger0

I told my dentist I'd had my ASD repaired, and booked a check-up after 6 months post op. He asked what the implant/repair was and I said titanium. He said I was OK without AB cover.

francesw47 profile image
francesw47 in reply toDigger0

Interesting variation between dentists! Thanks for the info.

junik53 profile image
junik53

Is having a stent classed as having surgery on the heart,and would the guidelines talked about here be applicable?

Miocardial_1 profile image
Miocardial_1 in reply tojunik53

Hi, yes they would. I had a heart attack and stents in December. I had a dental check up and hygiene 2 weeks ago and they gave me antibiotics as per guidelines.

junik53 profile image
junik53

Thanks for your prompt reply . I had dental surgery to have a tooth removed and was done at a hospital as I was having sedation and they said I had to have it done in hospital as I had previously had a heart attack ,so they knew my history ,but at no time was I offered antibiotics. Surgery went well and all is ok , but surely they know about these guidelines and should be following them?

Scottish based - my husband is giving antibiotics by his dentist, he takes a high dose pre treatment, he had mitral valve repair 3 yrs ago, 2 cardiac arrests, ICD and now end stage heart failure - his dentist (NHS) has been fantastic, he phoned my husband’s cardiologist and cardio thoracic team and checked it all out with them

Exie8 profile image
Exie8

Our dentist has advised antibiotic prophylaxis one hour before any invasive/sub gingival dental treatment (including hygienist treatment) and discussed this with his cardiologist. A new prescription is handed over after each visit to the hygienist for the next visit.

sdcep.org.uk/published-guid...

WestCorkHeart profile image
WestCorkHeart

Hi, I had an Aortic Dissection and Aorta Valve Replement in August 2019. I was unfortunate to contract Endocarditis combined with Encephalitis and Menengitis in July 2022 whilst visiting family in Birmingham. Thanks to excellent care and complex surgery at QE Hospital I somehow survived. There was no evidence of the origin/cause of the infection.

I have been reluctant to have any dental treatment despite my wife being a dentist. However, my cardiologist strongly recommended in my review last week that I take extreme care with my dental health and take antibiotics with any treatment. In her professional and personal capacity my wife strongly supports this view.

francesw47 profile image
francesw47 in reply toWestCorkHeart

I have learned a lot since I began this 'heart journey' nearly 10 years ago. The link between oral health and heart health is pretty clear so I pay strict attention to my oral health now. What astonishes me from the replies is that there is such difference between dentists. I do not like taking antibiotics. Overprescribing has led to a difficult situation with regard our ability to fight infections and the rise of hospital 'superbugs' worrying. However, from a personal perspective I would refuse treatment from a dentist who was not willing to prescribe prophylactic cover to patients who require it. Thankyou for responding and I hope that you have now fully recovered.

Issy14 profile image
Issy14

Hello from New Zealand. My hygienist won't give me any treatment unless I have had my antibiotics. I have arranged that when they notify me of another appointment they automatically send me a prescription straight to my desired pharmacy - no hasstles.😀

keeper1 profile image
keeper1

I had a mitral valve replacement in 2018, my dentist always prescribed Amoxicillin, but he retired last December, and my new dentist advised me to seek medical advice as new guidelines suggest they're not required also told me they are no longer allowed to issue prescriptions.

After contacting my consultant he replied that I do need the Amoxicillin.

Contacted the GP and explained the predicament and issued the prescription.

Trust this helps

Anon2023 profile image
Anon2023

hi. Thank you so much for uploading this video. I can now see all of the opportunities that doctors lost before diagnosing me with endocarditis. It’s scary but everyone with heart problems should see this video and familiarise themselves with what doctors should be doing. Thanks again.

Michaelkbrown profile image
Michaelkbrown

Hello ,

I understand your concerns regarding antibiotic prophylaxis for dental treatment, especially after your sister's recent aortic valve replacement. Unfortunately, the NICE guidelines have changed, causing confusion and inconsistency among healthcare professionals. However, I'm here to provide you with some information that might help.

Please note that it's always best to consult your sister's cardiologist or dentist for the most up-to-date and personalized advice.

Historically, antibiotic prophylaxis was recommended for individuals at high risk of infective endocarditis (IE), such as those with certain cardiac conditions, including aortic valve replacement. However, recent guidelines have shifted towards a more selective approach due to concerns about antibiotic overuse and potential side effects.

Under the previous guidelines, the antibiotic cover was recommended for dental procedures involving gum tissue manipulation or oral mucosa perforation. The aim was to prevent bacteria from entering the bloodstream, potentially causing an infection on the artificial valve.

It's worth noting that while the NICE guidelines serve as a valuable resource, individual circumstances may vary, and personalized recommendations might differ. The ultimate goal is to strike a balance between preventing infection and minimizing it. Alternatively, you can contact your local dental clinic(urbansmilesvictoria.com/) or NICE directly. Dental clinics often stay informed about the latest guidelines and can provide accurate information based on their professional knowledge and experience.

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