Change of brand of Levothyroxine tablets - Thyroid UK

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Change of brand of Levothyroxine tablets

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
17 Replies

Hi Everyone

I think I remember reading on here that it is best to stay on the same brand of levothyroxine and not to change it.

I have just received my new 25mcg levothyroxine tablets from the pharmacy and they have changed the brand. Previously I was on Wockhardt 25mcg. This time they have given me Hillcross 25mcg. I have been on accord 100mcg and Wockhardt 25mcg for several years. Is this change of brand likely to have any affect on my hypothyroidism or my thyroid levels? Or cause me any problems?

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AlphaWolf5195
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17 Replies
TiggerMe profile image
TiggerMe

You might find the excipients in Hillcross (Teva) won't agree with you, best to stick to what you know

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to TiggerMe

Many thanks for your reply. Unfortunately I have to have the one my pharmacy gives me as it’s delivered to my house.

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministratorThyroid UK

Hillcross 25 is Teva formulation. (Hillcross 50 and 100 are Accord formulation.)

You might be just fine. You might not. And this is a core part of the problem - we really cannot foretell who will have issues.

helvella's medicines documents (UK and Rest of the World) can be found here:

helvella - Thyroid Hormone Medicines

helvella has created, and tries to maintain, documents containing details of all thyroid hormone medicines in the UK and, in less detail, many others around the world. There is now a specific world desiccated thyroid document.

I highly recommend viewing on a computer screen, or a decent sized tablet, rather than a phone. Even I find it less than satisfactory trying to view them on my phone.

helvella - Thyroid Hormone Medicines - UK

The UK document contains up-to-date versions of the Summary Matrixes for levothyroxine tablets, oral solutions and also liothyronine available in the UK. Includes descriptions of tablet markings which allow identification. Latest updates include all declared ingredients for all UK products and links to Patient Information Leaflets, etc. PLUS how to write prescriptions in Appendix F.

dropbox.com/s/bo2jzxucgp9hl...

helvella - World Desiccated Thyroid

Contains details of all known desiccated thyroid products including information about several products not considered to be Natural Desiccated Thyroid (NDT/Desiccated Thyroid Extract/DTE).

dropbox.com/scl/fi/gx6dmz5i...

helvella - Thyroid Hormone Medicines - RotW

Contains details of all levothyroxine, liothyronine and combination products - excluding desiccated thyroid products. Details available vary by country and manufacturer.

dropbox.com/s/dliou4fszbegw...

The link below takes you to a blog page which has direct links to the documents from Dropbox and QR codes to make it easy to access from phones. You will have to scroll down or up to find the link to the document you want.

helvella.blogspot.com/p/hel...

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to helvella

Many thanks for your reply and the links. I’ll have a look at them. I have never had either Hillcross or Teva before so I guess it’s just wait and see what happens.

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministratorThyroid UK in reply to AlphaWolf5195

I hope you are fine. Some find Teva good for them.

But if you (unfortunately) don't, please put in a Yellow Card - as for any medicine issues. :-)

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to helvella

Many thanks for reminding me to put in a Yellow Card in the case of any issues. I often forget that.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

see how you get on

Hillcross 25mcg is actually Teva brand inside the box

Many patients do NOT get on well with Teva brand of Levothyroxine.

Teva is lactose free.But Teva contains mannitol as a filler instead of lactose, which seems to be possible cause of problems. Mannitol seems to upset many people, it changes gut biome 

many, many members have note added to all prescriptions “no Teva” brand Levo

Alternative for 25mcg if Wockhardt not available is Mercury Pharma brand

Government guidelines for GP in support of patients if you find it difficult/impossible to change brands

gov.uk/drug-safety-update/l...

If a patient reports persistent symptoms when switching between different levothyroxine tablet formulations, consider consistently prescribing a specific product known to be well tolerated by the patient.

academic.oup.com/jcem/artic...

Physicians should: 1) alert patients that preparations may be switched at the pharmacy; 2) encourage patients to ask to remain on the same preparation at every pharmacy refill; and 3) make sure patients understand the need to have their TSH retested and the potential for dosing readjusted every time their LT4 preparation is switched (18).

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to SlowDragon

Many thanks for your reply and the links. I’ll see how I get on with them. I already suffer from IBS so hope it doesn’t make it worse.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

There’s nothing on your profile

Is your hypothyroidism autoimmune

I already suffer from IBS so hope it doesn’t make it worse.

Very common with autoimmune thyroid disease to result in IBS, poor gut function

What are your most recent thyroid and vitamin results

ESSENTIAL to test BOTH thyroid antibodies at least once

For full Thyroid evaluation you need TSH, FT4 and FT3 tested

Also both TPO and TG thyroid antibodies tested at least once to see if your hypothyroidism is autoimmune

Very important to test vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12 at least once year minimum

Low vitamin levels are extremely common when hypothyroid, especially with autoimmune thyroid disease

About 90% of primary hypothyroidism is autoimmune thyroid disease, usually diagnosed by high TPO and/or high TG thyroid antibodies

Autoimmune thyroid disease with goitre is Hashimoto’s

Autoimmune thyroid disease without goitre is Ord’s thyroiditis.

Both are autoimmune and generally called Hashimoto’s.

Significant minority of Hashimoto’s patients only have high TG antibodies (thyroglobulin)

20% of autoimmune thyroid patients never have high thyroid antibodies and ultrasound scan of thyroid can get diagnosis

In U.K. medics hardly ever refer to autoimmune thyroid disease as Hashimoto’s (or Ord’s thyroiditis)

Recommended that all thyroid blood tests early morning, ideally just before 9am, only drink water between waking and test and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip)

Private tests are available as NHS currently rarely tests Ft3 or all relevant vitamins

Post all about what time of day to test

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Testing options and includes money off codes for private testing

thyroiduk.org/testing/

Medichecks Thyroid plus BOTH TPO and TG antibodies and vitamins

medichecks.com/products/adv...

Blue Horizon Thyroid Premium Gold includes BOTH TPO and TG antibodies, cortisol and vitamins

bluehorizonbloodtests.co.uk...

Only do private testing early Monday or Tuesday morning.

Link about thyroid blood tests

thyroiduk.org/testing/thyro...

Link about Hashimoto’s

thyroiduk.org/hypothyroid-b...

Symptoms of hypothyroidism

thyroiduk.org/signs-and-sym...

Tips on how to do DIY finger prick test

support.medichecks.com/hc/e...

Medichecks and BH also offer private blood draw at clinic near you, or private nurse to your own home…..for an extra fee

If Your antibodies are high this is Hashimoto's, (also known by medics here in UK more commonly as autoimmune thyroid disease).

Hashimoto's affects the gut and leads to low stomach acid and then low vitamin levels

Poor gut function can lead leaky gut (literally holes in gut wall) this can cause food intolerances.

Most common by far is gluten.

Dairy is second most common.

A trial of strictly gluten free diet is always worth doing

Only 5% of Hashimoto’s patients test positive for coeliac but a further 81% of Hashimoto’s patients who try gluten free diet find noticeable or significant improvement or find it’s essential

A strictly gluten free diet helps or is essential due to gluten intolerance (no test available) or due to leaky gut and gluten causing molecular mimicry (see Amy Myers link)

Changing to a strictly gluten free diet may help reduce symptoms, help gut heal and may slowly lower TPO antibodies

While still eating high gluten diet ask GP for coeliac blood test first as per NICE Guidelines

nice.org.uk/guidance/ng20/c...

Or buy a test online, about £20

Assuming test is negative you can immediately go on strictly gluten free diet 

(If test is positive you will need to remain on high gluten diet until endoscopy, maximum 6 weeks wait officially) 

Trying gluten free diet for 3-6 months. If no noticeable improvement then reintroduce gluten and see if symptoms get worse

chriskresser.com/the-gluten...

amymyersmd.com/2018/04/3-re...

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

drknews.com/changing-your-d...

Non Coeliac Gluten sensitivity (NCGS) and autoimmune disease

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/296...

The predominance of Hashimoto thyroiditis represents an interesting finding, since it has been indirectly confirmed by an Italian study, showing that autoimmune thyroid disease is a risk factor for the evolution towards NCGS in a group of patients with minimal duodenal inflammation. On these bases, an autoimmune stigma in NCGS is strongly supported

nuclmed.gr/wp/wp-content/up...

In summary, whereas it is not yet clear whether a gluten free diet can prevent autoimmune diseases, it is worth mentioning that HT patients with or without CD benefit from a diet low in gluten as far as the progression and the potential disease complications are concerned

restartmed.com/hashimotos-g...

Despite the fact that 5-10% of patients have Celiac disease, in my experience and in the experience of many other physicians, at least 80% + of patients with Hashimoto's who go gluten-free notice a reduction in their symptoms almost immediately.

Similarly few months later consider trying dairy free too.

Approx 50-60% find dairy free beneficial

With loads of vegan dairy alternatives these days it’s not as difficult as in the past

Post discussing gluten

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to SlowDragon

Many thanks for your reply and advice.

I have no idea whether my hypothyroidism is autoimmune or not. When I last spoke to my GP recently I asked her whether I had ever had my antibodies tested and whether my hypothyroidism was autoimmune. She told me that only hyperthyroidism is autoimmune but hypothyroidism isn’t, so I wouldn’t need antibodies tested as I had hypothyroidism.

I think the only way I will ever find out is to get a private blood test done but I have to save up to be able to do that first.

These are my recent NHS blood test results done this month.

TSH: < 0.02 (0.27-4.20)

FT4: 20.4 (11.9-21.6)

FT3: 4.1 (3.1-6.8)

My GP has asked me to book a telephone appointment with her. There was a note by my TSH result saying they recommended that my levothyroxine dose is lowered so I expect that is what she wants to talk to me about. Is there anything I should be asking her in relation to my above results?

NHS blood test results done in May this year

Serum vitamin B12: 623 (145-569)

Serum Folate: 18.3 (8.8-60.8)

Serum Ferritin: 120 (13-150)

Serum 25-OH vit D3: 99 nmol/L (no range)

I have had hypothyroidism for over 20 years but until I found this forum 6 months ago I just listened to the GP who me told to either increase or reduce my levothyroxine. I was never given my blood test results.

Since joining here I have realised that I should know my actual blood test results, so I always ask for them now.

I have suffered for years with symptoms but they have always been either put down to my CFS/ME or I have just been told you are always like that it is just the way you are.

I have been tested for Coeliac disease in the past and it was negative.

I haven’t tried gluten free.

I have a basically dairy free diet as I have an intolerance to dairy and it aggravates my IBS.

tattybogle profile image
tattybogle in reply to AlphaWolf5195

GP obviously was not paying attention at medical school..... autoimmune hypothyroidism is by far the most common cause of hypothyroidism in the developed world , ( in some other parts of the world it is iodine deficiency)....... so it's rather shocking that a GP thinks "hypothyroidism is never autoimmune"

from an NHS website :

nhs.uk/conditions/underacti...

"-Underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism)

Causes

An underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) is when your thyroid gland does not produce enough of the hormone thyroxine (also called T4).

Most cases of an underactive thyroid are caused by the immune system attacking the thyroid gland and damaging it, or by damage that occurs as a result of treatments for thyroid cancer or an overactive thyroid.

Immune system

An underactive thyroid often occurs when the immune system, which usually fights infection, attacks the thyroid gland. This damages the thyroid, which means it's not able to make enough of the hormone thyroxine, leading to the symptoms of an underactive thyroid.

A condition called Hashimoto's disease is the most common type of autoimmune reaction that causes an underactive thyroid."

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to tattybogle

Starting to think I’d do better to see if she will refer me to an endocrinologist, at least they might know a bit more about hypothyroidism than she does.

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to tattybogle

Many thanks for the quote from NHS website, it’s really helpful. I will try again to get my GP to test my antibodies and I quote the NHS website. Surely she can’t ignore that.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to AlphaWolf5195

She told me that only hyperthyroidism is autoimmune but hypothyroidism isn’t, so I wouldn’t need antibodies tested as I had hypothyroidism.

Good grief …..how ignorant

Almost all primary hypothyroidism is autoimmune

The fact you are lactose intolerant strongly suggests autoimmune

definitely worth trying strictly gluten free

think I’d do better to see if she will refer me to an endocrinologist, at least they might know a bit more about hypothyroidism than she does.

Vast majority of endocrinologists are diabetes specialists and frequently pretty useless for Hashimoto’s

First step get FULL thyroid testing including thyroid antibodies

If both antibodies are negative, look at getting ultrasound scan of thyroid

Only then consider booking consultation with thyroid specialist

Here’s link for how to request Thyroid U.K.list of private Doctors emailed to you, but within the email a link to download list of recommended thyroid specialist endocrinologists who will prescribe T3 if necessary

Ideally choose an endocrinologist to see privately initially and who also does NHS consultations

thyroiduk.org/contact-us/ge...

NHS blood test results done in May this year

Serum vitamin B12: 623 (145-569)

Serum Folate: 18.3 (8.8-60.8)

Serum Ferritin: 120 (13-150)

Serum 25-OH vit D3: 99 nmol/L (no range)

What vitamin supplements are you taking

Folate on low side ….others are pretty good

Low folate

supplementing a good quality daily vitamin B complex, one with folate in (not folic acid)

This can help keep all B vitamins in balance and will help improve B12 levels too

Difference between folate and folic acid

healthline.com/nutrition/fo...

Many Hashimoto’s patients have MTHFR gene variation and can have trouble processing folic acid supplements

thyroidpharmacist.com/artic...

B vitamins best taken after breakfast

Igennus B complex popular option. Nice small tablets. Most people only find they need one per day. But a few people find it’s not high enough dose

Post discussing different B complex

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

Thorne Basic B recommended vitamin B complex that contains folate, but they are large capsules. (You can tip powder out if can’t swallow capsule) Thorne can be difficult to find at reasonable price, should be around £20-£25. iherb.com often have in stock. Or try ebay

IMPORTANT......If you are taking vitamin B complex, or any supplements containing biotin, remember to stop these 5-7 days before ALL BLOOD TESTS , as biotin can falsely affect test results

endo.confex.com/endo/2016en...

endocrinenews.endocrine.org...

In week before blood test, when you stop vitamin B complex, you might want to consider taking a separate folate supplement (eg Jarrow methyl folate 400mcg)

Post discussing how biotin can affect test results

healthunlocked.com/thyroidu...

helvella.blogspot.com/p/hel...

These are my recent NHS blood test results done this month.

TSH: < 0.02 (0.27-4.20)

FT4: 20.4 (11.9-21.6)

FT3: 4.1 (3.1-6.8)

Was test done early morning, ideally before 9am, only drinking water between waking and test…..and last dose levothyroxine 24 hours before test

Assuming yes….

Free T4 (fT4) 20.4 pmol/L (11.9 - 21.6) 87.6%

Free T3 (fT3) 4.1 pmol/L (3.1 - 6.8) 27.0%

Shows very poor conversion of Ft4 (levothyroxine) to Ft3 (active hormone)

Poor conversion extremely common with Hashimoto’s, and also post menopause

Likely to benefit from addition of small doses of T3 alongside levothyroxine

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to SlowDragon

Many thanks for your reply, I’ll try a gluten free diet as you suggest and save up for a private blood test to test antibodies.

My Thyroid blood test was done at 11.45am and levothyroxine was taken approx 11-12 hours before blood test. I have a district nurse out so never know what day or what time they will be out to do blood test. I had breakfast before the blood test.

I take B12 at the moment , my GP said to reduce them to one a week, once I have finished this box I will change to a B complex as you suggest. I also take Fultium D3, Ferrous Sulphate, Magnesium, Vit C+ Zinc and Calcium. (Have to take calcium as without it my calcium levels drop too low).

Would it be worth asking my GP whether she can trial me on T3 along with Levothyroxine as my conversion is poor? I am post menopause.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to AlphaWolf5195

GP not allowed to initiate T3

Has to be done by referral to endocrinologist

Typically NHS consultation is 12-18months and then will be with diabetic specialist

If TSH and Ft4 within range referral is usually refused.

Endocrinologists are heavily pressured NOT to prescribe T3

AlphaWolf5195 profile image
AlphaWolf5195 in reply to SlowDragon

I hadn’t realised GP wasn’t allowed to initiate T3. I am speaking to her in a couple of weeks, so I will try again to get her to test my antibodies, quoting the NHS site which says about hypothyroidism being autoimmune. Failing that I will get a private blood test done.

Unfortunately I am unable to use a private endocrinologist as the only way I can get to hospital appointment is to use the NHS Hospital transport.

Many thanks for all the help I really appreciate it.

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