Suddenly stopping Carbimazole: Hi, newbie here. I... - Thyroid UK

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Suddenly stopping Carbimazole

LeilaT profile image
16 Replies

Hi, newbie here. I was put on Carbimazole (20mg) a few months ago after Hyper/grave's diagnosis. While the pills have dramatically helped, I've also experienced sudden weight gain and constipation. I was wondering if anyone has gone off the meds for a few days and if so, is it dangerous to do that? I just want my body to function for a week at least and to stop feeling so bloated and heavy...

Thank you in advance.

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LeilaT profile image
LeilaT
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16 Replies
bantam12 profile image
bantam12

You should have a blood test so your dose can be lowered if necessary. If you just stop after only a few months you risk going hyper again.

Ianswife profile image
Ianswife

I have graves also and wouldn't recommend stopping until you get your bloods done and I gained two stones whilst on carbimazole but that was only because my appetite increased and I was constantly eating . Eventually appetite went back to normal and I lost the weight I had gained .

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministratorThyroid UK

Please bear in mind as you read my response, I am not at all medically trained. I have just read too many accounts of people having the sort of problem you report.

Carbimazole prevents the thyroid producing thyroid hormone.

On starting to take Carbimazole, it takes a while to have a significant impact. It might almost immediately stop any more thyroid hormone being created in the thyroid, but it does not do anything about the thyroid hormone in the bloodstream, nor does it prevent thyroid hormone within the thyroid from being released. Quite a substantial amount of thyroid hormone can be stored.

You should note that Carbimazole has a short life in the body especially while hyperthyroid. It is often advised to take it in two or three doses a day (e.g. morning and evening). However you should not split the actual tablets. You may need to be prescribed 5 milligram tablets to achieve the best dosing regime.

"The initial dose is in the range 20 mg to 60 mg, taken as two to three divided doses."

medicines.org.uk/emc/medici...

Typically, on an adequate dose of Carbimazole, it might take around two weeks or more for thyroid hormone levels to drop in the blood. The thyroid hormone levels might start to drop much sooner but, after this time, the levels can drop quite suddenly. Sometimes, a higher dose of Carbimazole is required.

At this point, two approaches are possible:

Reduce the Carbimazole dose (called titrating the dose)

Add levothyroxine (called block and replace)

It is at this point that so many hyperthyroid patients are badly let down. They have not had their treatment explained. They do not know what is expected. They do not seek help in the form of getting re-tested and their medicine regime adjusted.

If nothing is done, they will have become hypothyroid because they are no longer producing enough thyroid hormone. They start to suffer many of the symptoms of hypothyroidism. Without changing their medication regime, they can become profoundly hypothyroid.

You need to be re-tested urgently. Very likely your dose of Carbimazole should be reduced, possibly substantially. I do not know the effect of stopping for a few days, but to me it seems inappropriate to do so without knowing your thyroid hormone levels.

If anyone feels I have got anything wrong, please let me know.

Joannehaines profile image
Joannehaines in reply to helvella

You have gave very good advice , I'm knew to this site and was diagnosed last June with hyper, I have learned more in 4 hours from you lovely people than I have in 9 months ☺️

ZRachel profile image
ZRachel in reply to helvella

What immediately jumped out at me was the sentence "Carbimazole prevents the thyroid producing thyroid hormone". This is clearly the reason for any weight gain?! For myself the only good part of Hyperthyroidism was the weight loss! You have given me much food for thought! Thank-you.

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministratorThyroid UK in reply to ZRachel

There are other factors!

For example, many hyperthyroid people report high food intake (needed due to high rate of everything). But when thyroid hormone levels drop - even without going into hypothyroid levels - that intake quite possibly needs to reduce.

LeilaT profile image
LeilaT

I totally agree Joanne, you guys have been incredibly helpful, thank you so so much!

Cat4health profile image
Cat4health

Brilliantly put by helvella and i never like to scaremonger but on the point of stopping suddenly this can be a factor contributing to thyroid storm therefore as frustrating as it is please don't take chances. Get retested and push your endo to put you on the lowest dose that keeps your t4 at the top of the reference range. Good luck and know that things will improve!

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministratorThyroid UK in reply to Cat4health

I fail to understand (from the point of view of treatment rationale) why the endocrinologist, who I assume is prescribing the Carbimazole, doesn't issue a second appointment dated about two weeks hence. With a flexibility factor - ring up to finalise the appointment when you think you have become hypothyroid.

In so many cases, the predictability of becoming hypothyroid is somewhere near that of night following day. Just the timing is sometimes a bit off.

Cat4health profile image
Cat4health in reply to helvella

Oh i know!! Sometimes they schedule appointments 5/6 months apart!! It is my unfortunate experience that a great many endos don't know how to treat Graves disease and the evidence on here would point to this also 😟 That's why i love and constantly reference Elaine Moore - cos we have to educate ourselves from a reliable expert and then be our own advocates, i think ☺

deesbees profile image
deesbees

You might be over-corrected - shorthand for'taking a higher dose than you need'. You should have monthly bloods done and that should tell your Endo if you have gone hypo. I had carb and every damn problem with it;when I went onto ptu life began to improve. Doesn't sound like you're intolerant but does sound like you should be getting better monitoring. Don't stop suddenly - as Helvella and others point out it may cause thyroid storm as your levels rebound but you could call your Endo's secretary and ask for an urgent appointment. I was over-corrected twice and had to hassle my Endo to try ptu as though my levels normalised I was still fully symptomatic. Ptu was easy compared to carb and I think it may be because of the different mode of action. He may say drop dose to allow levels of thyroid hormone to rise a bit. Good luck!

Glynisrose profile image
Glynisrose

Personally I am highly intolerant to maize which is the active ingredient in the tablets! So after realising I felt more ill taking them I refused them. RAI was quickly after that.

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministratorThyroid UK in reply to Glynisrose

Maize is absolutely NOT the active ingredient.

Of the two makes listed in the UK's EMC, one has maize as an excipient, the other doesn't:

Anhydrous lactose

Croscarmellose sodium

Iron oxide (red) (E172)

Magnesium stearate

medicines.org.uk/emc/medici...

Lactose monohydrate

Maize Starch

Citric acid monohydrate

Magnesium stearate

medicines.org.uk/emc/medici...

Stell55 profile image
Stell55

Hi I've been on carbimazole for about a year now 5mg things did improve for a while then my symptoms got worse again feeling hot constantly,bloating ,constipation etc, so the hospital doubled the dose it helped for about a month then came back with avengance another doctor said the dose was far to high so back down at the moment I am going for radio iodine treatment in a couple of weeks as things are not settling after 2 years of the treatment on tablets hopefully it will sort things out x

naomjafiya profile image
naomjafiya in reply to Stell55

Iam no tsure of the RAI thing . i was given RAI 25mci on the 6th of march this year....placed on carb one werk later ...got much better by mid may...

My Endo drop the carb to 5m. .10 days later ...i was almost in thyroid storm....My Endo insisted i maintain the 5mg.....since according to him vital signs are within normal.

I was very sick..really sick...

What could have been responsible for this flare up? Does it meanthe Radio iodine. did not work...?

FoxDylan profile image
FoxDylan

I understand exactly where you are coming from, it feels like your body has been hijacked by the condition and the meds. I'm considering doing the same thing but I have fine tuned my diet and I'm trying to build a super healthy gut flora prior to going off the meds. Problem is the meds really mess with your gut micro-biome and if you can't get it right, you will be stuck in a vicious cycle of needing the meds and inadvertently destroying your gut flora with them. I'm going off my meds and I will update this post with whatever the results are, just as a source of information. I understand that one person does not make a result that can be repeated but I have been on these meds for over a year, have put on 25kgs (over a third of my overall bodyweight is now blubber) and I still feel like crap. I have been treated by two different GP's and two different endocrinologists and now I'm trying something new. My weight has gone from 48kgs to 73kgs... completely ridiculous. I go to the gym every 2nd day and walk my dogs daily. I am beyond frustrated. For the record, I would under no circumstance take the radioactive iodine path... I'm watching YouTube videos by Dr Eric Berg DC, he has some interesting points, as does Dr Alan Christianson. Good luck with your thyroid and getting it back under control.

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