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Short walk today

Bazzak profile image
BazzakReading Rabbits
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Photos 1 to 3

BERRY BROTHERS & RUDD IS one of London’s most venerable wine merchants. Located a few doors down from St. James’s Palace in the City of Westminster, they have been providing wines, ports, and whiskeys to the monarchs of England since King George II, but they were also the onetime landlords for the Embassy of the Republic of Texas.

Built in 1730, the distinguished property at 4 St James’s Street is steeped in history and peculiar secrets. Under the shop floor lies two whole acres of wine cellars and caves which run underneath St. James’s Street. The Georgian rooms had once held a brothel and a notorious gambling den, and the courtyard at the back was also home to bear-baiting, cock-fighting and London’s last ever public duel. Napoleon III even lived here in exile whilst plotting his return to France.

But between 1836 and 1845 it was home to perhaps one its most unusual tenants; for the space above the wine shop was briefly home to the Embassy of the Republic of Texas. At the time of its founding, Texas was an independent sovereign country with its borders under threat from both the United States and Mexico. Then-President-of-Texas Sam Houston sent Dr. Ashbel Smith, the Secretary of State, to be the Texan diplomatic representative in England in an effort to build international sentiment for their country. A second Embassy was also established in France, located in what is now the Hôtel de Vendôme.

Texas finally joined the Union in 1845, despite the Crown’s support of its independence, and the Embassy in London was closed. Taking full advantage of their desirable location above one of London’s best wine shops, the Texan delegation departed the capital leaving a £160 rent bill outstanding.

Today, the historic wine shop is still thriving, but the peculiar chapter of their Texan tenants is long forgotten. Next door is a tiny alleyway called Pickering Place; where a small plaque marks the entrance to the Embassy’s rooms. Still proudly bearing the name of “The Republic Of Texas” it reads,

“Texas Legation in this building was the legation for the ministers from the Republic of Texas to the Court of St. James 1842 - 1845.”

The onetime Republic of Texas, although consigned to history, still lives on in the hearts of Texans; in 1986 to mark the Texas sesquicentennial, 26 members of the Anglo-Texan society visited the wine shop, dressed in full buckskins, to settle the outstanding rent debt still owed by the Republic of Texas.

Photo 4 Pickering place

This tiny courtyard the smallest in London

As soon as you walk into the courtyard, the original gaslights, unspoilt Georgian architecture and quiet seclusion take you back to a previous time. In the 18th century this seclusion was one of the reasons the square was notorious for its gambling dens, bear baiting and duels! It is even said that Beau Brummel, close friend to King George IV and inventor of the cravat, once fought here.

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Bazzak
Reading Rabbits
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23 Replies
Smiler53 profile image
Smiler53

I absolutely love your history walk a-bouts Bazzak. That was so interesting. Thank you 😊

Activity2004 profile image
Activity2004

Thank you for the interesting information with the pictures from your walk today. Learning a lot! :-)

bobbybobb profile image
bobbybobbAmbassador

Really interesting Bazzak, I enjoyed that and lovely photographs. 👍😊

Oh thanks so much for that Bazzak. I was only wondering over the weekend whether you'd resume reporting on your really interesting London walks again! 👍👍👍

MadBunny profile image
MadBunny

Glad you're back on your walks again. They're so interesting. I love the history of London- there's so much to discover, so thank you for highlighting these places. I've missed going to London this year, so your photos + and info) have been very welcome.

I assume you're having a break from the school run as it's half term? Does this give you the opportunity to take Frank out?

Bazzak profile image
BazzakReading Rabbits in reply to MadBunny

Hello Maria, yes Frank's on half term., but his mum has taken Holiday so I am free to go walking🙂. Glad you like them, I have one in mind for tomorrow which again is only a twenty minute walk from home.

Xx

MadBunny profile image
MadBunny in reply to Bazzak

I look forward to seeing the photos and reading about it xx

in reply to Bazzak

Looking forward to your next walk Bazzak, always so interesting xx

Marnie22 profile image
Marnie22

Really fascinating. (I mean the walk!)

😄🌸

Bazzak profile image
BazzakReading Rabbits in reply to Marnie22

I know what you mean, 😊😊😘

Marnie22 profile image
Marnie22 in reply to Bazzak

I can always rely on you Bazzak.....😄🌸

RoadRunner44 profile image
RoadRunner44

All so very interesting Bazzak. I love your photos and the links with history. Thanks.

springcross profile image
springcross

Oh good, the history teacher has returned. 😁 Very interesting Bazzak, I love to read about the history of the places you visit. Thanks for sharing.

SORRELHIPPO profile image
SORRELHIPPOReading Rabbits

There is so much in London, I feel that the learning could go on for ever, thanks for this.

Thank you for the History lesson, I love History and what has happened in very places, very interesting. Waiting for the next one tomorrow.

No half 5 starts this week then?

Make sure you rest up as well

Take care and stay safe e

Sheperdess profile image
Sheperdess

How fascinating 😁and what lovely photos. I love architecture and the story that goes with these photos of one I’ve never heard before. Thank you ☺️

Sunfloweronline profile image
Sunfloweronline

Thanks for my historical lesson for today Bazzak! Maybe I should have a small dram later 😊💕🌻

JKW1 profile image
JKW1

Fascinating bit of history Bazzak and lovely pictures, thank you 👏🌈🌞

Midori profile image
MidoriVisually impaired

I love these little photos and snippets of information about London. although I won't be going there again, as I am now in Wales, and no longer able to travel.

Please keep them going!

Cheers, Midori

Narwhal10 profile image
Narwhal10

Thanks Barry,

Extremely interesting and quite amusing that the rent debt was paid after such a long time. 😊 xx

in reply to Narwhal10

Just goes to show that the piper (or the council) must always be paid😂

Bazzak profile image
BazzakReading Rabbits in reply to

😁xx

Narwhal10 profile image
Narwhal10 in reply to

😂 👍🏻xx

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