In addition to producing a wide range of symptoms, reflux disease can lead to potentially serious complications including:
Oesophagitis (Inflammation that can damage the tissue of the oesophagus)
Stricture (Narrowing of the oesophagus)
Barrett’s Oesophagus (Pre-cancerous changes to the tissue lining the oesophagus)
Oesophageal cancer (in rare cases)*
In people with reflux disease, the lower oesophageal sphincter is weak or relaxes inappropriately, allowing acid and bile to flow back from the stomach into the oesophagus.