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EULAR Treatment Recommendations for the Blood Clotting Disorder APS

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Whitney J. Palmer

July 9, 2019

The European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) has prepared the first set of treatment guidelines for antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), a rare systemic autoimmune disorder associated with blood clots that can be life-threatening.

Sometimes known as Hughes syndrome, there is little research on the condition and little agreement on its clinical criteria. As a result, treatment approaches may differ from doctor to doctor. APS can lead to stroke, heart attack, kidney damage, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, recurrent early miscarriages, premature birth due to eclampsia and late pregnancy losses.

Antiphospholipid (aPL) antibodies can manifest as one of three types: lupus anticoagulant, anticardiolipin antibodies or antibeta2 glycoprotein I antibodies. Identifying which type of aPL the patient has can help determine the risk of blood clots and the proper course of treatment.

“Clinical practice in APS is highly variable, in part because it is a rare disorder, and because knowledge about its diagnosis/classification, clinical spectrum and management is continuously advancing. There is a great heterogeneity among studies on the laboratory and clinical criteria used to define APS and the treatment approaches used over the past four decades. These factors make it often difficult to know the best approach to apply in daily practice,” wrote the authors who were led by Maria G Tektonidou, M.D., of Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece. “The objective of this project was to develop evidence-based recommendations for the prevention and management of adult APS that will help guide practice and improve quality of care and patient outcomes.”

In this slideshow, we highlight the treatment recommendations:

rheumatologynetwork.com/tre...

REFERENCE:

Tektonidou M, Andreoli L, Limper M, et al. “EULAR recommendations for the management of antiphospholipid syndrome in adults.” Annals of Rheumatic Diseases. DOI:10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215213

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11 Replies
rach1081985 profile image
rach1081985

Very interesting

HollyHeski profile image
HollyHeskiAdministrator

Great post- can you post on sticky blood forum? Our members would also be interested.

lupus-support1 profile image
lupus-support1Administrator in reply toHollyHeski

I did!

HollyHeski profile image
HollyHeskiAdministrator in reply tolupus-support1

Lol must be having a silly day x

lupus-support1 profile image
lupus-support1Administrator in reply toHollyHeski

Don’t we all!

😶

x

MaryF profile image
MaryFAdministrator in reply toHollyHeski

You must have borrowed my one remaining, half working brain cell! MaryF

Ozchick profile image
Ozchick

Very timely thanks, seeing's I'm seeing my Rheumy this afternoon!

Kerlampert profile image
Kerlampert

Great info! Thanks!

JGBH profile image
JGBH

Hello

Am interested in reading the following link:

rheumatologynetwork/com/tee...

But was denied access.

Why is this the case?

I am concerned I could have APS and would like to understand more before discussing with my GP.

I have a few autoimmune diseases. RA and Sjögren’s.

Would appreciate your help.

Many thanks.

Kind regards

lupus-support1 profile image
lupus-support1Administrator in reply toJGBH

You may have to register with the website.

JGBH profile image
JGBH in reply tolupus-support1

Thanks, will do.

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