Measure CLL remission from date of treatment? - CLL Support

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Measure CLL remission from date of treatment?

DinosaurDad profile image
8 Replies

Folks: I seem to remember that someone posted on this recently. My specific question: I thought that "remission" is typically measured from, for example, the day you're taken off medication. But I believe I saw a post referencing an article that said remission is typically calculated from date when you started treatment?

I was thinking this would be relevant especially when you look at trial results, which have calculations like PFS (progression free survival).

Maybe someone out there can help me understand?

Thank you

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DinosaurDad profile image
DinosaurDad
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8 Replies
Jm954 profile image
Jm954Administrator

Hi there,

Generally, neither the start of your treatment or the end of your treatment is the date of remission. It is normally the date when investigations show you are in remission.

So, for example - start V+O in January 2022 then CT scan and then measurement of MRD in July 2022 to assess response to treatment. If there is resolution of all nodes and no disease detected then the date of those investigations (or the report) is the date of remission. That would be a CR - complete remission but sometimes there are a few nodes still slightly enlarged and a few CLL cells - that would be a PR or partial remission and the investigations would probably be repeated at a later date which could then qualify as a CR if no disease is found.

If an increase in disease is detected following a PR or CR then that is relapse and the date of relapse is the date it was detected.

Jackie

DinosaurDad profile image
DinosaurDad in reply to Jm954

Thanks for your response. I did find the reference article that was quoted in the post I read recently. It speaks more specifically of the definition of PFS, and perhaps this is mainly referencing other types of cancer. Link is below.

thelancet.com/journals/lano...

I guess the key question is: when we read a study like the CLL14 study, which details PFS within a number of patient groups, PFS appears to be calculated from "randomization" - which I understand to be when trial participants are placed in test groups. See below link to a recent study results article :

nature.com/articles/s41467-...

DinosaurDad profile image
DinosaurDad in reply to DinosaurDad

aha! I found the thread I was referencing:

healthunlocked.com/cllsuppo...

AussieNeil profile image
AussieNeilAdministrator in reply to DinosaurDad

My mistake, now corrected. I meant to say "You still need to show significantly more than a year of additional progression-free survival for each additional year of treatment, because progression-free survival is measured from when you start treatment". I incorrectly said remission, not progression-free survival.

DinosaurDad profile image
DinosaurDad in reply to AussieNeil

Thanks for clarifying. You're an outstanding administrator by the way! Appreciate everything you do.

Jm954 profile image
Jm954Administrator in reply to DinosaurDad

In clinical trials they always use the date of randomisation, not even start of treatment because they definitely know that date for PFS. That eliminates the potential variability of the timing of the assessment of response.

DinosaurDad profile image
DinosaurDad in reply to Jm954

Appreciate your feedback!

CClaver27 profile image
CClaver27

My doc initially said remission was calculated from the last treatment. But, then my next Oncologist stated it was 6 months after the last treatment since there was no residual disease present that returned. I'm not sure which one was right..

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