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Advanced Prostate Cancer

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Hospitalizations Among Veterans Treated for Metastatic Prostate Cancer With Abiraterone or Enzalutamide

kainasar profile image
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Forest Riekhof et al. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2023.

Abstract

Background: Abiraterone and enzalutamide are second generation androgen receptor pathway inhibitors (ARPIs) used to treat advanced or metastatic prostate cancer. Without head-to-head comparative studies identifying 1 agent as preferred initial therapy, physician preferences guide initial ARPI choice. This study compares hospitalizations among patients treated initially with abiraterone versus enzalutamide.

Total rate of hospitalization increased 22% for abiraterone compared to a 3% increase for enzalutamide in the 12 months after ARPI initiation (P < .0001). Abiraterone was associated with greater increase in rates of acute heart failure, atrial fibrillation, acute kidney injury, urinary tract infections, sepsis, and pneumonia.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/374...

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kainasar
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reconjj profile image
reconjj

Interesting article . Yes Im a Veteran being treated at Hines V.A. hospital in Illinois . Im 18 months on Eligard , Zytiga ( abi ) and prednisone and starting to notice heart issues . So I might have the talk to my V.A. MO. Thanks , SemperFi , JJ

RCOG2000 profile image
RCOG2000

thank you for sharing this extremely important information. Not a placebo controlled randomized trial but the effect size snd sample size are certainly large enough yo looks closely for any moderator variables that might account for the difference

Rojoho profile image
Rojoho

I've been on Abiraterone for almost 3 years. I may want to try enzalutamide when abiraterone stops working. If I do my out of pocket expenses will go up by thousands of dollars per year. I will keep a close I on my heart, kidney and liver function, but continue my current course.

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