Impact of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone or Enzalutamide on Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
European Association of Urology
TAKE-HOME MESSAGE
AQUARiUS (NCT02813408) was a prospective, 12-month, European observational study including 211 patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) treated with abiraterone acetate or enzalutamide. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs), including quality of life, cognitive function, fatigue, and pain, were reported at 12 months among groups. At 12 months, important PROs significantly favored abiraterone versus enzalutamide, including fatigue and asthenia (5% vs 15% and 10% vs 11%, respectively), and fewer patients treated with abiraterone experienced clinically meaningful worsening episodes of cognition or fatigue.
In this real-world setting with 1-year follow-up, these data suggest an advantage of abiraterone acetate over enzalutamide in terms of the effect on quality of life in patients with mCRPC.
– Pedro C. Barata, MD