This study concluded with several take-home messages:
Due to higher lesion-to-background ratio, 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT demonstrates superior detection rates and reader agreement than 18F-fluciclovine PET/CT
The primary and secondary endpoints were met: 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT detection rates per patients, for pelvic lymph node regions, and for extra-pelvic metastasis were more than twice as high for those for 18F-fluciclovine PET/CT
PSMA should be the PET agent of choice when PET/CT imaging is considered for subsequent treatment management decisions in patients with prostate cancer and post-radical prostatectomy biochemical recurrence at low PSA levels and should become the standard of care in these patients
Whether early detection of biochemical recurrence sites by PET/CT imaging affects patient outcomes is the subject of ongoing phase 3 trials