In Our Time: Mitochondria: Just listening to... - Thyroid UK

Thyroid UK

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In Our Time: Mitochondria

helvella profile image
helvellaAdministratorThyroid UK
3 Replies

Just listening to this new program. I've not finished listening yet - but it provides an interesting background to mitochondria. So far, mostly history but plenty of time to go.

It's about 50 minutes so leave a good slot to listen.

For anyone who does not realise, mitochondria are very significantly affected by thyroid hormones.

The energy released by mitochondria goes both to power everything else in the body and, specifically, by an approach which short-circuits the usual phosphorylation and ends up releasing heat. (This is achieved by an uncoupling protein - such as UCP1.) That is, it enables warm-bloodedness. (Heat will anyway be released wherever chemical reactions are occurring. But this process enables direct heat production. That is, in human and animal terms, non-shivering thermogenesis.)

Released On: 01 Jun 2023

Available for over a year

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the power-packs within cells in all complex life on Earth.

Inside each cell of every complex organism there are structures known as mitochondria. The 19th century scientists who first observed them thought they were bacteria which had somehow invaded the cells they were studying. We now understand that mitochondria take components from the food we eat and convert them into energy.

Mitochondria are essential for complex life, but as the components that run our metabolisms they can also be responsible for a range of diseases – and they probably play a role in how we age. The DNA in mitochondria is only passed down the maternal line. This means it can be used to trace population movements deep into human history, even back to an ancestor we all share: mitochondrial Eve.

With

Mike Murphy

Professor of Mitochondrial Redox Biology at the University of Cambridge

Florencia Camus

NERC Independent Research Fellow at University College London

and

Nick Lane

Professor of Evolutionary Biochemistry at University College London

bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/m001md34

Program website:

bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001md34

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helvella
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3 Replies
tattybogle profile image
tattybogle

heard a bit of it earlier .. pricked my ears up at the bit about them having their own Genome , passed down the maternal line ., but got diverted by stuff to do ... will be interested to listen again more carefully . thanks for the link .

crabapple profile image
crabapple

Thanks for the reminder. Caught some of it earlier, decided I'd catch later.

Regenallotment profile image
Regenallotment

thank you! Hubby mentioned this… must listen 🌱

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