Can localised myxedema be spread if you touch it? - Thyroid UK

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Can localised myxedema be spread if you touch it?

RainyDae profile image
18 Replies

Hey guys,

This seems like a silly question, but I was told by a doctor about 6 months ago that I possibly have pretibial myxedema thanks to Hypothyroidism and following a bite that got pretty badly infected. A dermatologist said it was gravitational excema however.

I developed pretty horrific OCD that's completely ruined and restricted my life afterwards, not wanting to touch my legs. Partly due to the infection (which I am told is now gone) but mostly because I am terrified of becoming disfigured or impaired by myxedema. I looked it up and some of the rarer more debilitating cases and I know Googling things is a bad idea, but my doctors tell me nothing and haven't even checked if I have Hashimoto's.

My question is simply - can you touch an effected area of your body with myxedema and then touch another area? Does that spread it? Is it infectious? Does it help it spread? I don't want to spread it.

I just really need answers. Thank you.

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RainyDae profile image
RainyDae
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18 Replies
greygoose profile image
greygoose

Myxodema is not infectious, no. It's just a build up of fluid under the skin. No bacteria or virus. :)

RainyDae profile image
RainyDae in reply to greygoose

Thank you.

I'm genuinely not confident in that all though I keep thinking it's obvious and you're right. But then I hear people say maybe, or 'might though'. And even my doctor said once 'Oh yes it can,' and then took it back. So I just feel really nervous.

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to RainyDae

Well, your doctor is the last person to ask! Have you not yet understood that doctors know nothing about thyroid conditions? Most of what doctors tell patients, they make up as they go along. You'd be better off with Wikipedia!

Like if I touched my leg when it's all swollen with (possible) myxedema, and then rubbed my face or arm, would it spread?

The answer to that is NO. Because it's not caused by a virus or bacteria. It is internal swelling of the tissues.

Is this what you have?

dermnetnz.org/topics/pretib...

RainyDae profile image
RainyDae in reply to greygoose

I am noticing that and it's shocking. It really is scary that they just don't even understand half of what they talk about in regards to this. The fact I've never been checked for Hashimoto's and even this myxedema.

My dermatologist says it's Gravitational eczema, and my doctor says it's Myxedema. So I don't know which one it is!

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to RainyDae

Could be both.

But, are you talking about myxedema or prebital myxedema? Not the same thing. Myxedema is another name for hypothyroidism. So, you have been checked for that, because you are hypo. There isn't a test for the other.

RainyDae profile image
RainyDae in reply to greygoose

I am hypo, yes.

Well, as I understand it I was meaning the symptom of mucin under the skin which people seem to refer to as 'myxedema'. mucin + edema.

Pretibial myxedema is that, but on your legs, right? I think I also have some on my cheek since one of my cheeks is not able to be pinched. But no doctor could tell me what it was.

Anyway, it developed in me this really terrible OCD where I felt like if I touched my legs where they're swollen and red---either from statis dermetitis or skin myxedema---then i would spread the same symptom to other parts of my body. And I did the dumb thing of Googling pretrial myxedema and found really bad cases of plaques, disfigurement and I just feel so bad for those people.

And also I felt like I would become like that. So It's been near 6 months of just I can't touch my legs, anything that's touched my legs, etc. It's been hell.

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to RainyDae

I'm not sure that pretibial myxoedema is mucin, because it mainly affects people with hyperthyroidism. Mucin is usually a problem for people with hypothyroidism - but I could be wrong. However, there isn't a test for it.

Excess mucin can be a problem anywhere in the body for hypos - cheeks, arms, legs, trunk - but it isn't spread by touching. It's not infectious.

I very much doubt your doctor has ever heard of mucin and the problems it can cause for hypos - or that it used to be used to diagnose hypothyroidism. They just don't learn about these things in med school these days.

RainyDae profile image
RainyDae in reply to greygoose

It's so weird that they don't because it's like... Not even listed on the symptoms in general NHS/WHO information or anything.

greygoose profile image
greygoose in reply to RainyDae

Doctors don't 'do' symptoms in med school.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator

Are you adequately treated for hypothyroidism

How much Levothyroxine are you currently taking?

For full Thyroid evaluation you need TSH, FT4 and FT3 plus both TPO and TG thyroid antibodies tested. Also extremely important to test vitamin D, folate, ferritin and B12

Low vitamin levels are extremely common, especially if Thyroid antibodies are raised

Recommended on here that all thyroid blood tests should ideally be done as early as possible in morning and fasting.

This gives highest TSH, lowest FT4 and most consistent results. (Patient to patient tip, best not mentioned to GP or phlebotomist)

Last Levothyroxine dose should be 24 hours prior to test, (taking delayed dose immediately after blood draw).

Is this how you do your tests?

Private tests are available. Thousands on here forced to do this as NHS often refuses to test FT3 or antibodies or all vitamins

thyroiduk.org.uk/tuk/testin...

Medichecks Thyroid plus ultra vitamin or Blue Horizon Thyroid plus eleven are the most popular choice. DIY finger prick test or option to pay extra for private blood draw. Both companies often have special offers, Medichecks usually have offers on Thursdays, Blue Horizon its more random

Medichecks currently have an offer on until end of May - 20% off

thyroiduk.org.uk/index.html

If antibodies are high this is Hashimoto's, (also known by medics here in UK more commonly as autoimmune thyroid disease).

About 90% of all hypothyroidism in Uk is due to Hashimoto's.

Low vitamins are especially common with Hashimoto's. Food intolerances are very common too, especially gluten. So it's important to get TPO and TG thyroid antibodies tested at least once .

Link about thyroid blood tests

thyroiduk.org/tuk/testing/t...

Link about antibodies and Hashimoto's

thyroiduk.org.uk/tuk/about_...

thyroiduk.org.uk/tuk/about_...

List of hypothyroid symptoms

thyroiduk.org.uk/tuk/about_...

The aim of Levothyroxine is to increase the dose slowly in 25mcg steps upwards until TSH is under 2 (many need TSH under one) and FT4 in top third of range and FT3 at least half way in range

All four vitamins need to be regularly tested and frequently need supplementing to maintain optimal levels

NHS guidelines on Levothyroxine including that most patients need somewhere between 100mcg and 200mcg Levothyroxine. Also what foods to avoid (note recommended to avoid calcium rich foods at least four hours away from Levo)

nhs.uk/medicines/levothyrox...

NICE guidelines

cks.nice.org.uk/hypothyroid...

The initial recommended dose is: For most people: 50–100 micrograms once daily, preferably taken at least 30 minutes before breakfast, caffeine-containing liquids (such as coffee or tea), or other drugs.

.....The usual maintenance dose is 100–200 micrograms once daily.

RainyDae profile image
RainyDae in reply to SlowDragon

Hey. Thank you for this. It's a lot of information to take in. I'll try to explain.

I was diagnosed with Hypothyroidism around 17. It's now been 9/10 years. I recently asked if I had Hashimoto's or had any tests for that and they seemed to only have primary down in my notes but no Hashimoto's tested for or recorded, which I think is quite odd and negotiable.

I am on 150 of Levothyroxine and have blood tests every 6 months or so. My levels were pretty bad for a few years there because I was young and dumb and uninformed, and my medication gave me headaches and made my hair fall out. So I tried to avoid taking it. When I'd gone months without taking it, my muscles ached and I felt so tired all the time. Since reading about things like myxedema that can either disgure you, damage your brain or kill you, I've been taking my medication every day and trying to be more responsible.

I have a Folic acid deficiency and am often prescribed supplements for a month or two now and again which is odd because I've read folic acid isn't great for myxedema.

I've recently asked my doctor about testing for Hashimoto's so I'm going to be doing that when I go for my next blood test in a week or so and I'll try to request all information or at least someone to go through it with me.

SlowDragon profile image
SlowDragonAdministrator in reply to RainyDae

If you are base in UK you can get full private testing of thyroid and vitamins if GP is unhelpful

You need folate, ferritin, B12 and vitamin D tested

Plus tsh, FT4, FT3 and both TPO and TG thyroid antibodies

RainyDae profile image
RainyDae in reply to SlowDragon

Do you know how much something like that would cost?

HIFL profile image
HIFL

I think you're mixing up three different conditions, all of which could theoretically occur together. Pretibial myxedema is a condition affecting your legs associated with Graves' antibodies. Eczema is a skin condition caused by external or internal allergies AFAIK. And of course, anyone can get an infection from an open wound or even scratching a mosquito bite till it's raw. Infections can spread, but eczema and pretibial myxedema are not infections. Yes they can cover large parts of your body, but not from a contagious method.

If you really do have pretibial myxedema, you should be tested for Graves' antibodies, aka TSH Receptor antibodies or TRab. HTH.

MaisieGray profile image
MaisieGray in reply to HIFL

It also arises in association with Hashimoto's, although less commonly than with Graves'.

RainyDae profile image
RainyDae in reply to HIFL

I had an open wound, and then my legs got swollen and red. Doctors mistook it for cellulitis, and then proverbial myxedema due to hypothyroidism, and then a dermatologist diagnosed gravitational ezcema so it was really confusing...

BadHare profile image
BadHare

I very much doubt it.

The best site I've found for skin conditions is dermnetnz.org/

You might find information on there that will help & reassure you.

[ Edited by admin to make the link clickable. It is a very useful site. ]

RainyDae profile image
RainyDae in reply to BadHare

Thank you. :)

I tried looking there and other sites but I think my question is very... Uh, a question that many would find very obvious and I can't find a straight answer.

Like if I touched my leg when it's all swollen with (possible) myxedema, and then rubbed my face or arm, would it spread?

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